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William Thomson, Lord Kelvin 1824-1907

A web exhibition of manuscripts from the collections
of the University of Glasgow Library
Originally exhibited in 1977; adapted for the web in 2008


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To read the selection of letters in full, click on the thumbnails to view larger versions & then click on the 'back' button to return to this page (depending upon your browser, in viewing the larger version, you may have to click upon an additional button which will appear at the lower right corner to see the image at its largest size)


26 May 1846 , to William Fleming (MS Kelvin F20)

"... As the Chair of Natural Philosophy in the university of Glasgow has recently become vacant, and as you are one of the Electors, I take the liberty of announcing to you my intention of becoming a candidate for that situation… "


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16 October 1851, to Duboscq-Soleil [instrument makers in Paris] (MS Kelvin D153)

"... J’ai aujourd’hui recu votre lettre du 10 Octobre, et je m'empresse vous ecrire pour vous apprendre que les instruments que j’ai commandes ne doivent pas etre expedies avant que j’aurai recu une permission les prendre sans payer les droits de douane ..."


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[Early 1850’s], to Donald MacFarlane (MS Kelvin Mc15)

"… I want the upper room (the old Clay Library) prepared for experimenting. There must be a suitable firm table with gas (powerful pipes) introduced as in the lecture room table. Get an estimate for this... "


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29 April 1859, to George Stokes (MS Kelvin S82)

" ... It surely is a very great thing to have distinctly demonstrated by accurate measurement continued in summer and winter, [as Forbes has done], that the middle of a glacier moves faster than its sides and bottom..."


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24 August 1860, from Joseph Everett (MS Kelvin E6)

" ...I have just returned from a 3 weeks’ trip to the States and have succeeded in making the acquaintance of several of the scientific men... Bache, Henry, W. B. Rogers, Sillivan Gould, Le Comte, Walcott Gibbs, Gillespie and Alexander... "


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17 July 1865, from Margaret Thomson (MS Kelvin T137)

"All shared my indignation at the statement in the Times [of 15 July, that the best of the signalling instruments for use on the Atlantic cable was invented by Varley - with no mention of Thomson] which had distressed me so much. I hope to hear from you that you have done something to put this matter right, and that Mr Varley was nice about it... I do hope you will get on pleasantly on the voyage [on the Great Eastern] and find your companions agreeable... Tell me everything... "


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19 March 1866, from M. G. Easton (MS Kelvin E1)

"... An ingenious sort of man in this village [Darvel, by Kilmarnock] has the idea that he has discovered something like the ‘perpetual motion’! He has drawn out his plan on the enclosed sheet... "


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4 June 1867, from Daniel Halloran (MS Kelvin H3)

"... None will more rejoice than your humble servant, who told your father when he saw a white headed boy solving the problems before the class that you would be a professor in the College yet... "


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16 September 1867, from Robert Clifton (MS Kelvin C32)

"... I found on my appointment at Oxford that the department of physics was provided only with a lecture room, a small laboratory attached, which is completely absorbed for lecture purposes, and a small office. No arrangements had been made for students to work practically themselves... "


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15 December 1868, from William Siemens (MS Kelvin S47)

"... I have to lay a submarine cable ... in the Black Sea for the Indo- European Telegraph Co. ... I should feel extremely obliged to you for informing me whether you have had cause to form a less favourable opinion of Hooper’s core since the date of your report... "


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3 March 1869, from John Ranking & Co (MS Kelvin R3)

"... Our friends in Egypt... hope to be able to obtain a firman from the Egyptian Government which will restrict Turkish subjects in Egypt from infringing your patent..."


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Sir James Anderson (MS Kelvin A9)

 

15 April 1869, from Sir James Anderson (MS Kelvin A16)

 ... to my judgement you acted too hastily in writing so warmly of an untried form of cable...


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5 December 1872, from James Napier (MS Kelvin N1)

"... Then, why have you not learned,
Foreign measures to disown,
For you use some very queer ones,
Neither British, nor your own.
Your mile's a kilometre,
Your pound’s a kilogramme... "


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9 May 1890, to William Bottomley, Jnr. (MS Kelvin B33)

... I omitted an essential member of my Isle of Man girder yesterday...

 


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21 May 1897, from Oliver Lodge (MS Kelvin L21)

"... The references to Marconi in the papers make me write to remind you of my lecture of 1894... from which Marconi evidently got all his ideas..."


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Kelvin (centre) with Westinghouse (right) (MS Kelvin App 1)


16 March 1898, to George Westinghouse (MS Kelvin LB5/110-113)

"... Now for the heating and ventilating of passenger cars on railways.

I found only yesterday something which I think will please you and will greatly simplify all our plans."

 


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16 September 1899, from John Townsend (MS Kelvin T208)

"... I have read your experiments and have also looked up the references to the two points in which the ultra violet light differs from Rontgen Rays in its effect upon gases..."


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