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MVLS Research Outputs

Discover and explore the research currently being undertaken across our seven schools in response to the Covid19 pandemic.

School of Biodiversity, One Health & Veterinary Medicine

Covid19 Publications

Vöhringer, H. S. et al. (2021) Genomic reconstruction of the SARS-CoV-2 epidemic in England. Nature, 600(7889), pp. 506-511. (doi: 10.1038/s41586-021-04069-y) (PMID:34649268) (PMCID:PMC8674138)

Naserrudin, N. A. et al. (2023) The public health response to a Plasmodium malariae outbreak in Penampang district, Sabah during a COVID-19 movement control order. Malaria Journal, 22, 292. (doi: 10.1186/s12936-023-04693-1) (PMID:37789320) (PMCID:PMC10546630)

Nickbakhsh, S. et al. (2022) Genomic epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2 in a university outbreak setting and implications for public health planning. Scientific Reports, 12, 11735. (doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-15661-1) (PMID:35853960) (PMCID:PMC9296497)

Borremans, B., Gamble, A. , Prager, K.C., Helman, S. K., McClain, A. M., Cox, C., Savage, V. and Lloyd-Smith, J. O. (2020) Quantifying antibody kinetics and RNA detection during early-phase SARS-CoV-2 infection by time since symptom onset. eLife, 9, e60122. (doi: 10.7554/eLife.60122) (PMID:32894217) (PMCID:PMC7508557)

Nadal, D. , Abela-Ridder, B., Beeching, S., Cleaveland, S. , Cronin, K., Steenson, R. and Hampson, K. (2022) The impact of the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic on canine rabies control efforts: a mixed-methods study of observations about the present and lessons for the future. Frontiers in Tropical Diseases, 3, 866811. (doi: 10.3389/fitd.2022.866811)

Tyson, G. B. et al. (2023) Increase in SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence in UK domestic felids despite weak immunogenicity of post-Omicron variants. Viruses, 15(8), 1661. (doi: 10.3390/v15081661) (PMID:37632004) (PMCID:PMC10458763)

Atsawawaranunt, K. et al. (2021) COVID-19 transmission among healthcare workers at a quarantine facility in Thailand: genomic and outbreak investigations. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 105(2), pp. 421-424. (doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.21-0344) (PMID:34170846) (PMCID:PMC8437180)

Olival, K. J. et al. (2020) Possibility for reverse zoonotic transmission of SARS-CoV-2 to free-ranging wildlife: a case study of bats. PLoS Pathogens, 16(9), e1008758. (doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1008758) (PMID:32881980) (PMCID:PMC7470399)

Meng, B. et al. (2021) Recurrent emergence of SARS-CoV-2 spike deletion H69/V70 and its role in the variant of concern lineage B.1.1.7. Cell Reports, 35(13), 109292. (doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109292) (PMID:34166617) (PMCID:PMC8185188)

Vollmer, M.A.C. et al. (2021) The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on patterns of attendance at emergency departments in two large London hospitals: an observational study. BMC Health Services Research, 21(1), 1008. (doi: 10.1186/s12913-021-07008-9) (PMID:34556119) (PMCID:PMC8460185)

Ferguson, E. A. et al. (2022) Modelling how face masks and symptoms-based quarantine synergistically and cost-effectively reduce SARS-CoV-2 transmission in Bangladesh. Epidemics, 40, 100592. (doi: 10.1016/j.epidem.2022.100592) (PMID:35738153) (PMCID:PMC9192122)

van Doremalen, N. et al. (2020) Aerosol and surface stability of SARS-CoV-2 as compared with SARS-CoV-1. New England Journal of Medicine, 382(16), pp. 1564-1567. (doi: 10.1056/NEJMc2004973) (PMID:32182409) (PMCID:PMC7121658)

Addie, D., Houe, L., Maitland, K. , Passantino, G. and Decaro, N. (2020) Effect of cat litters on feline coronavirus infection of cell culture and cats. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery, 22(4), pp. 350-357. (doi: 10.1177/1098612x19848167) (PMID:31094626)

Morris, D. H. et al. (2021) Mechanistic theory predicts the effects of temperature and humidity on inactivation of SARS-CoV-2 and other enveloped viruses. eLife, 10, e65902. (doi: 10.7554/eLife.65902) (PMID:33904403) (PMCID:PMC8277363)

Ceron, J. J., Lamy, E., Martinez-Subiela, S., Lopez-Jornet, P., Capela e Silva, F., Eckersall, P. D. and Tvarijonaviciute, A. (2020) Use of saliva for diagnosis and monitoring the SARS-CoV-2: a general perspective. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 9(5), e1491. (doi: 10.3390/jcm9051491) (PMID:32429101) (PMCID:PMC7290439)

Mena, J. et al. (2023) Molecular surveillance of potential SARS-CoV-2 reservoir hosts in wildlife rehabilitation centers. Veterinary Quarterly, 43(1), pp. 1-10. (doi: 10.1080/01652176.2023.2164909) (PMID:36594266) (PMCID:PMC9858396)

Hughes, E. C. et al. (2021) Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 serosurveillance in a patient population reveals differences in virus exposure and antibody-mediated immunity according to host demography and healthcare setting. Journal of Infectious Diseases, 223(6), pp. 971-980. (doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiaa788) (PMID:33367847) (PMCID:PMC7798933)

Rowland, H., Holding, E., Falces, P. M., Wissink-Argilaga, N., Stidworthy, M. F., Denk, D., Weir, W. , Krumrie, S. , Dunbar, D. and Hopper, J. S. (2021) Canine coronavirus subtype 2a associated with outbreaks of fatal diarrhoea in bush dog (Speothos venaticus) groups. Schweizer Archiv fur Tierheilkunde, 164(10), pp. 661-671. (doi: 10.17236/sat00320) (PMID:34758958)

Collier, D. A. et al. (2021) Sensitivity of SARS-CoV-2 B.1.1.7 to mRNA vaccine-elicited antibodies. Nature, 593(7857), pp. 136-141. (doi: 10.1038/s41586-021-03412-7) (PMID:33706364)

Fischer, R. J. et al. (2020) Effectiveness of N95 respirator decontamination and reuse against SARS-CoV-2 virus. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 26(9), pp. 2253-2255. (doi: 10.3201/eid2609.201524) (PMID:32491983) (PMCID:PMC7454118)

Adamson, W. (2021) AFRIDATA: a COVID-19 dashboard for Africa. [Website]

Quezada-Acuña, L. et al. (2024) Stress factors and food purchase prioritization during the pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019. Clinical Nutrition ESPEN, 61, pp. 145-150. (doi: 10.1016/j.clnesp.2024.03.001) (PMID:38777426)

Hanlon, P. et al. (2021) COVID-19 – exploring the implications of long-term condition type and extent of multimorbidity on years of life lost: a modelling study. Wellcome Open Research, 5, 75. (doi: 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.15849.3) (PMID:33709037) (PMCID:PMC7927210)

Da Silva Filipe, A. et al. (2021) Genomic epidemiology reveals multiple introductions of SARS-CoV-2 from mainland Europe into Scotland. Nature Microbiology, 6(1), pp. 112-122. (doi: 10.1038/s41564-020-00838-z) (PMID:33349681)

Snedden, C. E. et al. (2021) SARS-CoV-2: cross-scale insights from ecology and evolution. Trends in Microbiology, 29(7), pp. 593-605. (doi: 10.1016/j.tim.2021.03.013) (PMID:33893024) (PMCID:PMC7997387)

Rihn, S. J. et al. (2021) A plasmid DNA-launched SARS-CoV-2 reverse genetics system and coronavirus toolkit for COVID-19 research. PLoS Biology, 19(2), e3001091. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.3001091) (PMID:33630831) (PMCID:PMC7906417)

Mollentze, N. , Keen, D., Munkhbayar, U., Biek, R. and Streicker, D. G. (2022) Variation in the ACE2 receptor has limited utility for SARS-CoV-2 host prediction. eLife, 11, e80329. (doi: 10.7554/eLife.80329) (PMID:36416537) (PMCID:PMC9683784)

Kuhlmeier, E. et al. (2023) Risk factor analysis of SARS-CoV-2 infection in animals in COVID-19-affected households. Viruses, 15(3), 731. (doi: 10.3390/v15030731) (PMID:36992440) (PMCID:PMC10051903)

Li, K. K. et al. (2021) Genetic epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2 transmission in renal dialysis units - a high risk community-hospital interface. Journal of Infection, 83(1), pp. 96-103. (doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2021.04.020) (PMID:33895226) (PMCID:PMC8061788)

Hosie, M. J. et al. (2021) Detection of SARS-CoV-2 in respiratory samples from cats in the UK associated with human-to-cat transmission. Veterinary Record, 188(8), e247. (doi: 10.1002/vetr.247) (PMID:33890314) (PMCID:PMC8251078)

Lampo, M., Hernández-Villena, J. V., Cascante, J., Vincenti-González, M. F., Forero-Peña, D. A., Segovia, M. J., Hampson, K. , Castro, J. and Grillet, M. E. (2021) Signatures of the Venezuelan humanitarian crisis in the first wave of COVID-19: fuel shortages and border migration. Vaccines, 9(7), 719. (doi: 10.3390/vaccines9070719) (PMID:34358135) (PMCID:PMC8310363)

Kuhlmeier, E. et al. (2023) Detection and molecular characterization of the SARS-CoV-2 Delta variant and the specific immune response in companion animals in Switzerland. Viruses, 15(1), 245. (doi: 10.3390/v15010245) (PMID:36680285) (PMCID:PMC9864232)

Kronfeld-Schor, N., Stevenson, T., Nickbakhsh, S. , Schernhammer, E., Dopico, X., Dayan, T., Martinez, M. and Helm, B. (2021) Drivers of infectious disease seasonality: potential implications for COVID-19. Journal of Biological Rhythms, 36(1), pp. 35-54. (doi: 10.1177/0748730420987322) (PMID:33491541) (PMCID:PMC7924107)

Murcia, P. , Streiker, D. , Da Silva Filipe, A. , Robertson, D. , Jarrett, R. , Willett, B. , Hosie, M. , Biek, R. , Allan, K. and Weir, W. (2020) Send cat and dog samples to test for SARS-CoV-2. Veterinary Record, 186(17), p. 571. (doi: 10.1136/vr.m2019) (PMID:32451348)

Metcalf, C. J. E., Paireau, J., O'Driscoll, M., Pivette, M., Hubert, B., Pontais, I., Nickbakhsh, S. , Cummings, D. A.T., Cauchemez, S. and Salje, H. (2022) Comparing the age and sex trajectories of SARS-CoV-2 morbidity and mortality with other respiratory pathogens. Royal Society Open Science, 9(6), 211498. (doi: 10.1098/rsos.211498) (PMID:35719888) (PMCID:PMC9198511)

Petrovan, S. O. et al. (2021) Post COVID‐19: a solution scan of options for preventing future zoonotic epidemics. Biological Reviews, 96(6), pp. 2694-2715. (doi: 10.1111/brv.12774) (PMID:34231315) (PMCID:PMC8444924)

Mungaomklang, A. et al. (2021) Pitfalls of exceptions for COVID-19 travel quarantine: lessons from a dignitary visit to Thailand. Journal of Travel Medicine, 28(2), taab010. (doi: 10.1093/jtm/taab010) (PMID:33506268) (PMCID:PMC7901055)

Sania, A. et al. (2022) Rapid antigen testing by community health workers for detection of SARS-CoV-2 in Dhaka, Bangladesh: a cross-sectional study. BMJ Open, 12(6), e060832. (doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-060832) (PMID:35649599) (PMCID:PMC9160589)

Faust, C. L. , Lambert, B., Kochenour, C., Robinson, A. C. and Bharti, N. (2021) Passive surveillance assesses compliance with COVID-19 behavioural restrictions in a rural US county. Epidemiology and Infection, 149(e211), (doi: 10.1017/S0950268821002107) (PMCID:PMC848503)

Kamau, E., Luka, M. M., de Laurent, Z. R., Adema, I., Agoti, C. N. and Nokes, D. J. (2019) Genome sequences of human coronavirus OC43 and NL63, associated with respiratory infections in Kilifi, Kenya. Microbiology Resource Announcements, 8, e00730-19. (doi: 10.1128/mra.00730-19) (PMID:31727697) (PMCID:PMC6856263)

Vink, E. et al. (2024) Prevalence of endemic respiratory viruses during the COVID-19 pandemic in urban and rural Malawi. Open Forum Infectious Diseases, 11(2), ofad643. (doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofad643) (PMID:38312213) (PMCID:PMC10836885)

Li, Y.-T. et al. (2022) Lineage BA.2 dominated the Omicron SARS-CoV-2 epidemic wave in the Philippines. Virus Evolution, 8(2), veac078. (doi: 10.1093/ve/veac078) (PMID:36090771) (PMCID:PMC9452094)

Gorecka, M. et al. (2021) Demographic, multi-morbidity and genetic impact on myocardial involvement and its recovery from COVID-19: protocol design of COVID-HEART—a UK, multicentre, observational study. Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, 23, 77. (doi: 10.1186/s12968-021-00752-1) (PMID:34112195) (PMCID:PMC8190746)

Hynes, S., Armstrong, C. W., Xuan, B. B., Ankamah-Yeboah, I., Simpson, K. , Tinch, R. and Ressurreição, A. (2021) Have environmental preferences and willingness to pay remained stable before and during the global Covid-19 shock? Ecological Economics, 189, 107142. (doi: 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2021.107142)

Pascall, D. J. et al. (2023) The SARS-CoV-2 Alpha variant was associated with increased clinical severity of COVID-19 in Scotland: a genomics-based retrospective cohort analysis. PLoS ONE, 18(4), e0284187. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0284187) (PMID:37053201) (PMCID:PMC10101505)

Khan, N. M. , Adil, M., Nasir, A. and Sikandar, A. (2021) Chest CT scan: an ideal diagnostic tool for COVID-19. In: Niaz, K. and Nisar, M. F. (eds.) COVID-19: Epidemiology, Biochemistry, and Diagnostics. Bentham Science Publishers, pp. 372-404. ISBN 9789814998949 (doi: 10.2174/9789814998932121010017)

Chechet, G. D., Kwaga, J. K.P., Yahaya, J., Noyes, H., MacLeod, A. and Adamson, W. E. (2022) SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence at urban and rural sites in Kaduna State, Nigeria, during October/November 2021, immediately prior to detection of the Omicron variant. International Journal of Epidemiology, 51(5), pp. 1361-1370. (doi: 10.1093/ije/dyac141) (PMID:35771662) (PMCID:PMC9278217)

Harvey, W. T. et al. (2021) SARS-CoV-2 variants, spike mutations and immune escape. Nature Reviews Microbiology, 19(7), pp. 409-424. (doi: 10.1038/s41579-021-00573-0) (PMID:34075212) (PMCID:PMC8167834)

Rees, E. M. , Nightingale, E. S., Jafari, Y., Waterlow, N. R., Clifford, S., Pearson, C. A.B., CMMID Working Group, ., Jombart, T., Procter, S. R. and Knight, G. M. (2020) COVID-19 length of hospital stay: a systematic review and data synthesis. BMC Medicine, 18, 270. (doi: 10.1186/s12916-020-01726-3) (PMID:32878619) (PMCID:PMC7467845)

Gamble, A. , Fischer, R. J., Morris, D. H., Yinda, C. K., Munster, V. J., Lloyd-Smith, J. O. and Elkins, C. A. (2021) Heat-treated virus inactivation rate depends strongly on treatment procedure: illustration with SARS-CoV-2. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 87(19), e00314-21. (doi: 10.1128/AEM.00314-21) (PMID:34288702) (PMCID:PMC8432576)

Tucker, M. A. et al. (2023) Behavioral responses of terrestrial mammals to COVID-19 lockdowns. Science, 380(6649), pp. 1059-1064. (doi: 10.1126/science.abo6499) (PMID:37289888)

Jones, S. et al. (2023) SARS-CoV-2 in domestic UK cats from Alpha to Omicron: Swab surveillance and case reports. Viruses, 15(8), 1769. (doi: 10.3390/v15081769) (PMID:37632111) (PMCID:PMC10459977)

Barbosa, A. et al. (2021) Risk assessment of SARS-CoV-2 in Antarctic wildlife. Science of the Total Environment, 755, 143352. (doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143352) (PMID:33162142) (PMCID:PMC7598351)

Chadwick, F. J. et al. (2022) Combining rapid antigen testing and syndromic surveillance improves community-based COVID-19 detection in a low-income country. Nature Communications, 13, 2877. (doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-30640-w) (PMID:35618714) (PMCID:PMC9135686)

Jackson, M. R. et al. (2022) Low-dose lung radiotherapy for COVID-19 lung disease: a preclinical efficacy study in a bleomycin model of pneumonitis. International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics, 112(1), pp. 197-211. (doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2021.08.029) (PMID:34478832) (PMCID:PMC8406661)

De Clippele, L. H. and Risch, D. (2021) Measuring sound at a cold-water coral reef to assess the impact of COVID-19 on noise pollution. Frontiers in Marine Science, 8, 674702. (doi: 10.3389/fmars.2021.674702)

van Dorp, L., Shey, M. S., Ghedin, E., Michor, F., Koonin, E. V. and Hampson, K. (2021) How does large-scale genomic analysis shape our understanding of COVID variants in real time? Cell Systems, 12(2), pp. 109-111. (doi: 10.1016/j.cels.2021.01.004) (PMID:33539725) (PMCID:PMC7846266)

Kite, T. A. et al. (2024) Complex percutaneous coronary intervention in patients unable to undergo coronary artery bypass grafting during the COVID-19 pandemic: insights from the UK-ReVasc Registry. Journal of Invasive Cardiology, (doi: 10.25270/jic/24.00030) (PMID:38471155) (Early Online Publication)

Banks, C. J. et al. (2022) SCoVMod – a spatially explicit mobility and deprivation adjusted model of first wave COVID-19 transmission dynamics. Wellcome Open Research, 7, 161. (doi: 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.17716.1) (PMID:35865220) (PMCID:PMC9274017)

School of Cancer Sciences

Covid19 Publications

Spiliopoulou, P. et al. (2023) Longitudinal efficacy and toxicity of SARS-CoV-2 vaccination in cancer patients treated with immunotherapy. Cell Death and Disease, 14(1), 49. (doi: 10.1038/s41419-022-05548-4) (PMID:36670100) (PMCID:PMC9853486)

Pouwels, K. B. et al. (2021) Effect of Delta variant on viral burden and vaccine effectiveness against new SARS-CoV-2 infections in the UK. Nature Medicine, 27(12), pp. 2127-2135. (doi: 10.1038/s41591-021-01548-7) (PMID:34650248) (PMCID:PMC8674129)

Lee, L. Y. W. et al. (2020) COVID-19 prevalence and mortality in patients with cancer and the effect of primary tumour subtype and patient demographics: a prospective cohort study. Lancet Oncology, 21(10), pp. 1309-1316. (doi: 10.1016/s1470-2045(20)30442-3) (PMID:32853557) (PMCID:PMC7444972)

Turco, F. et al. (2022) What experts think about prostate cancer management during the COVID-19 pandemic: report from the Advanced Prostate Cancer Consensus Conference 2021. European Urology, 82(1), pp. 6-11. (doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2022.02.010) (PMID:35393158) (PMCID:PMC8849852)

Choe, K., Park, H. Y., Ikram, M., Lee, H. J., Park, T. J., Ullah, R. and Kim, M. O. (2022) Systematic review of the common pathophysiological mechanisms in COVID-19 and neurodegeneration: the role of bioactive compounds and natural antioxidants. Cells, 11(8), 1298. (doi: 10.3390/cells11081298) (PMID:35455977) (PMCID:PMC9031507)

Jensen, M. P., Le Quesne, J., Officer‐Jones, L., Teodòsio, A., Thaventhiran, J., Ficken, C., Goddard, M., Smith, C., Menon, D. and Allinson, K. S. J. (2021) Neuropathological findings in two patients with fatal COVID‐19. Neuropathology and Applied Neurobiology, 47(1), pp. 17-25. (doi: 10.1111/nan.12662) (PMID:32895961)

Keith, N. , Plummer, R., Coyle, V., Cameron, D., Evans, J. , Twelves, C., Palmer, D., Danson, S., Graham, D. and Welisch, G. (2021) Early Phase Cancer Research in the COVID-19 Pandemic: an ECMC North Initiative. Project Report. OSF. (doi: 10.17605/OSF.IO/6WTN2).

Pouwels, K. B. et al. (2021) Community prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 in England from April to November, 2020: results from the ONS Coronavirus Infection Survey. Lancet Public Health, 6(1), e30-e38. (doi: 10.1016/s2468-2667(20)30282-6) (PMID:33308423) (PMCID:PMC7786000)

Stock, S. J. et al. (2022) Pregnancy outcomes after SARS-CoV-2 infection in periods dominated by delta and omicron variants in Scotland: a population-based cohort study. Lancet Respiratory Medicine, 10(12), pp. 1129-1136. (doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(22)00360-5) (PMID:36216011) (PMCID:PMC9708088)

Duffy, C. et al. (2020) Chest drain aerosol generation in COVID-19 and emission reduction using a simple anti-viral filter. BMJ Open, 7, e000710. (doi: 10.1136/bmjresp-2020-000710) (PMID:33148778) (PMCID:PMC7643431)

McPeake, J. et al. (2021) Long-term outcomes following severe COVID-19 infection: a propensity matched cohort study. BMJ Open Respiratory Research, 8, e001080. (doi: 10.1136/bmjresp-2021-001080)

Khan, K. S. , El-Zanati, H. and Mahmud, S. (2020) Can age adjusted Charlson comorbidity index predict prognosis in hospitalised COVID-19 patients? Annals of Public Health Reports, 4(1), pp. 115-121. (doi: 10.36959/856/506)

Wei, J. et al. (2024) Risk of SARS-CoV-2 reinfection during multiple Omicron variant waves in the UK general population. Nature Communications, 15, 1008. (doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-44973-1) (PMID:38307854) (PMCID:PMC10837445)

CHOLECOVID Collaborative, (2022) Global overview of the management of acute cholecystitis during the COVID-19 pandemic (CHOLECOVID study). BJS Open, 6(3), zrac052. (doi: 10.1093/bjsopen/zrac052) (PMID:35511954) (PMCID:PMC9071082)

Niemi, M. E. K. et al. (2021) Mapping the human genetic architecture of COVID-19. Nature, 600(7889), pp. 472-477. (doi: 10.1038/s41586-021-03767-x) (PMID:34237774) (PMCID:PMC8674144)

McKay, S. C. et al. (2021) Impact of SARS-CoV-2 pandemic on pancreatic cancer services and treatment pathways: United Kingdom experience. HPB, 23(11), pp. 1656-1665. (doi: 10.1016/j.hpb.2021.03.003) (PMID:34544628) (PMCID:PMC7973054)

Hadjiyiannakis, D., Dimitroyannis, D., Eastlake, L., Peedell, C., Tripathi, L., Simcock, R., Vyas, A., Deutsch, E. and Chalmers, A.J. (2021) Personal view: low-dose lung radiotherapy should be evaluated as a treatment for severe COVID-19 lung disease. Clinical Oncology, 33(1), e64-e68. (doi: 10.1016/j.clon.2020.08.003) (PMID:32829986) (PMCID:PMC7427522)

Shukla, P. et al. (2022) Immuno-informatics analysis predicts B and T cell consensus epitopes for designing peptide vaccine against SARS-CoV-2 with 99.82% global population coverage. Briefings in Bioinformatics, 23(1), bbab496. (doi: 10.1093/bib/bbab496) (PMID:34962259) (PMCID:PMC8769887)

Sykes, R. A. et al. (2023) Vascular mechanisms of post-COVID-19 conditions: rho-kinase is a novel target for therapy. European Heart Journal: Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy, 9(4), pp. 371-386. (doi: 10.1093/ehjcvp/pvad025) (PMID:37019821) (PMCID:PMC10236521)

Clements, K., Cowell, A., White, G., Flynn, W., Conway, D. I. , Douglas, C. M. and Paterson, C. (2023) The COVID-19 pandemic has not changed stage at presentation nor treatment patterns of head and neck cancer: a retrospective cohort study. Clinical Otolaryngology, 48(4), pp. 587-594. (doi: 10.1111/coa.14048) (PMID:36929626)

Ferguson, K., Quail, N., Kewin, P. and Blyth, K. G. (2020) COVID-19 associated with extensive pulmonary arterial, intracardiac and peripheral arterial thrombosis. BMJ Case Reports, 13(8), e237460. (doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-237460) (PMID:32747597) (PMCID:PMC7401579)

Creaney, G. , McMahon, A. D. , Ross, A. J. , Bhatti, L. A., Paterson, C. and Conway, D. I. (2022) Head and neck cancer in the UK: what was the stage before COVID-19? UK cancer registries analysis (2011-2018). British Dental Journal, 233(9), pp. 787-793. (doi: 10.1038/s41415-022-5151-4) (PMID:36369569) (PMCID:PMC9650177)

Faivre-Finn, C. et al. (2020) Reduced fractionation in lung cancer patients treated with curative-intent radiotherapy during the COVID-19 pandemic. Clinical Oncology, 32(8), pp. 481-489. (doi: 10.1016/j.clon.2020.05.001) (PMID:32405158) (PMCID:PMC7218369)

Hanna, C. R. et al. (2020) Glasgow Early Treatment Arm Favirpiravir (GETAFIX) for adults with early stage COVID-19: A structured summary of a study protocol for a randomised controlled trial. Trials, 21(935), (doi: 10.1186/s13063-020-04891-1) (PMID:33213530) (PMCID:PMC7675389)

Muñoz‐Martínez, S. et al. (2022) Outcome of liver cancer patients with SARS‐CoV‐2 infection: an international, multicentre, cohort study. Liver International, 42(8), pp. 1891-1901. (doi: 10.1111/liv.15320) (PMID:35608939)

McPeake, J. et al. (2021) Long-term outcomes following severe COVID-19 infection: a multicentre cohort study of family member outcomes. Annals of the American Thoracic Society, 18(12), pp. 2098-2101. (doi: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.202104-481RL) (PMID:34192506) (PMCID:PMC8641813)

Quinn, T. M. et al. (2022) Randomised controlled trial of intravenous nafamostat mesylate in COVID pneumonitis: Phase 1b/2a experimental study to investigate safety, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics. EBioMedicine, 76, 103856. (doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2022.103856) (PMID:35152152) (PMCID:PMC8831100)

O'Cathail, S.M. , Gilbert, D.C., Sebag-Montefiore, D. and Muirhead, R. (2020) Challenges and consequences of COVID-19 in the management of anorectal cancer: coming together through social distancing. Clinical Oncology, 32(7), pp. 413-416. (doi: 10.1016/j.clon.2020.04.009) (PMID:32359847) (PMCID:PMC7184022)

Mangion, K. et al. (2020) The Chief Scientist Office cardiovascular and pulmonary imaging in SARS Coronavirus disease-19 (CISCO-19) study. Cardiovascular Research, 116(14), pp. 2185-2196. (doi: 10.1093/cvr/cvaa209) (PMID:32702087) (PMCID:PMC7454350)

Conway, D.I. et al. (2021) SARS-CoV-2 positivity in asymptomatic-screened dental patients. Journal of Dental Research, 100(6), pp. 583-590. (doi: 10.1177/00220345211004849) (PMID:33779355) (PMCID:PMC8138329)

Khan, K. S. , Torpiano, G., McLellan, M. and Mahmud, S. (2021) The impact of socioeconomic status on 30‐day mortality in hospitalized patients with COVID‐19 infection. Journal of Medical Virology, 93(2), pp. 995-1001. (doi: 10.1002/jmv.26371) (PMID:32729937)

Boyle, J. G., Walters, M. R. , Jamieson, S. and Durning, S. J. (2020) Clinical reasoning in the wild: premature closure during the COVID-19 pandemic. Diagnosis, 7(3), pp. 177-179. (doi: 10.1515/dx-2020-0061) (PMID:32710716)

Bedawi, E. O. et al. (2022) The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on pleural infection incidence: a UK multicentre retrospective analysis. ERJ Open Research, 8(3), 00206-2022. (doi: 10.1183/23120541.00206-2022) (PMID:35919861) (PMCID:PMC9235054)

McLaren, A. S. et al. (2023) Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on patients with hepatocellular carcinoma in the west of Scotland: a cohort study. BMJ Open Gastroenterology, 10(1), e001231. (doi: 10.1136/bmjgast-2023-001231) (PMID:37989352) (PMCID:PMC10660158)

Baxter, M. A. et al. (2023) Diagnosis, treatment, and outcome of patients with oesophagogastric cancer during the COVID-19 pandemic: national study. British Journal of Surgery, 110(4), pp. 456-461. (doi: 10.1093/bjs/znad003) (PMID:36810797)

Khan, K. S. , Gall, L. S., Dreyer, S., McCollum, C., Chuntamongkol, R., Craig, C., MacKay, C., Macdonald, A. and Forshaw, M. (2022) Stage migration in newly diagnosed oesophagogastric cancer during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic. British Journal of Surgery, 109(8), pp. 773-774. (doi: 10.1093/bjs/znac112) (PMID:35616120)

Sykes, R. et al. (2023) Adjudicated myocarditis and multisystem illness trajectory in healthcare workers post-COVID-19. Open Heart, 10(1), e002192. (doi: 10.1136/openhrt-2022-002192) (PMID:36822817) (PMCID:PMC9950584)

Stenvinkel, P., Painer, J., Shiels, P.G. , Bansal, A., Fereidouni, S., Natterson-Horowitz, B., Johnson, R.J. and Miranda, J.J. (2021) SARS-COV-2 and biomimetics: what saves the planet will save our health. Journal of Internal Medicine, 289(2), pp. 244-246. (doi: 10.1111/joim.13128) (PMID:32583447) (PMCID:PMC7361468)

Pauley, E., Drake, T. M., Sigfrid, L., Lone, N., Harrison, E. M., Baillie, J. K., Scott, J. T. , Walsh, T. S., Semple, M. G. and Docherty, A. B. (2023) Recovery from Covid-19 critical illness: a secondary analysis of the ISARIC4C CCP-UK cohort study and the RECOVER trial. Journal of the Intensive Care Society, 24(2), pp. 162-169. (doi: 10.1177/17511437211052226) (PMID:37255989) (PMCID:PMC10225805)

Morrow, A. J. et al. (2022) A multisystem, cardio-renal investigation of post-COVID-19 illness. Nature Medicine, 28(6), pp. 1303-1313. (doi: 10.1038/s41591-022-01837-9) (PMID:35606551) (PMCID:PMC9205780)

Rosas, I. O. et al. (2022) Tocilizumab in patients hospitalised with COVID-19 pneumonia: efficacy, safety, viral clearance, and antibody response from a randomised controlled trial (COVACTA). EClinicalMedicine, 47, 101409. (doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2022.101409) (PMID:35475258) (PMCID:PMC9022847)

Calvert, C. et al. (2022) A population-based matched cohort study of early pregnancy outcomes following COVID-19 vaccination and SARS-CoV-2 infection. Nature Communications, 13, 6124. (doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-33937-y) (PMID:36253471) (PMCID:PMC9574832)

Emary, K. R. W. et al. (2021) Efficacy of ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (AZD1222) vaccine against SARS-CoV-2 variant of concern 202012/01 (B.1.1.7): an exploratory analysis of a randomised controlled trial. Lancet, 397(10282), pp. 1351-1362. (doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)00628-0) (PMID:33798499) (PMCID:PMC8009612)

Grocutt, L., Rutherford, A., Caldwell, D., Wilkinson, C., Chalmers, A.J. , Dempsey, L., Kelly, C. and O'Cathail, S.M. (2023) The impact of COVID-19 on radiotherapy services in Scotland, UK: a population-based study. Clinical Oncology, 35(2), e227-e234. (doi: 10.1016/j.clon.2022.11.018) (PMID:36528474) (PMCID:PMC9708615)

Khan, K. S. , Reed-Embleton, H., Lewis, J., Bain, P. and Mahmud, S. (2020) Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors do not increase the risk of poor outcomes in COVID-19 disease. A multi-centre observational study. Scottish Medical Journal, 65(4), pp. 149-153. (doi: 10.1177/0036933020951926) (PMID:32873147) (PMCID:PMC7468667)

Reed-Embleton, H., Khan, K. S. , Mathias, N. and Mahmud, S. (2020) Case report: incidental findings of COVID-19 infection on positron emission tomography/computed tomography for staging of a giant gastric gastrointestinal stromal tumor. Pan African Medical Journal, 35(Sup 2), 28. (doi: 10.11604/pamj.supp.2020.35.2.23167) (PMID:33623553) (PMCID:PMC7875735)

Hanna, C. R. , Robb, K. A. , Blyth, K. G. , Jones, R. J. and Chalmers, A. J. (2021) Clinician attitudes to using low dose radiotherapy to treat COVID-19 lung disease. International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics, 109(4), pp. 886-890. (doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2020.12.003) (PMID:33309910) (PMCID:PMC7726525)

Walker, A. S. et al. (2021) Tracking the emergence of SARS-CoV-2 alpha variant in the United Kingdom. New England Journal of Medicine, 385(27), pp. 2582-2585. (doi: 10.1056/NEJMc2103227) (PMID:34879193) (PMCID:PMC8693687)

Clements, K., Thapa, A., Cowell, A., Conway, D. , Douglas, C. M. and Paterson, C. (2024) Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on stage and incidence of head and neck cancer: a rapid review and meta-analysis. Clinical Otolaryngology, 49(4), pp. 363-375. (doi: 10.1111/coa.14152) (PMID:38514776)

Morrow, A. J. et al. (2024) Socioeconomic deprivation and illness trajectory in the Scottish population after COVID-19 hospitalization. Communications Medicine, 4, 32. (doi: 10.1038/s43856-024-00455-5) (PMID:38418616) (PMCID:PMC10901805)

Khan, K. S. , Keay, R., McLellan, M. and Mahmud, S. (2020) Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on core surgical training. Scottish Medical Journal, 65(4), pp. 133-137. (doi: 10.1177/0036933020949217) (PMID:32772846) (PMCID:PMC7424606)

Jackson, M. R. et al. (2022) Low-dose lung radiotherapy for COVID-19 lung disease: a preclinical efficacy study in a bleomycin model of pneumonitis. International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics, 112(1), pp. 197-211. (doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2021.08.029) (PMID:34478832) (PMCID:PMC8406661)

Bennett, S. S., Leung, H. Y. and Ahmad, I. (2023) A cohort analysis of patients receiving neoadjuvant androgen deprivation therapy prior to robot-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy during the Covid-19 pandemic. Journal of Clinical Urology, 16(2), pp. 13-139. (doi: 10.1177/20514158211022216)

Goulding, A. et al. (2023) Confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection in Scottish neonates 2020–2022: a national, population-based cohort study. Archives of Disease in Childhood, 108(4), pp. 367-372. (doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2022-324713) (PMID:36609412) (PMCID:PMC10313998)

Curtin, N., Bányai, K., Thaventhiran, J., Le Quesne, J., Helyes, Z. and Bai, P. (2020) Repositioning PARP inhibitors for SARS‐CoV‐2 infection(COVID‐19); a new multi‐pronged therapy for acute respiratory distress syndrome? British Journal of Pharmacology, 177(16), pp. 3635-3645. (doi: 10.1111/bph.15137) (PMID:32441764) (PMCID:PMC7280733)

Wei, J. et al. (2021) Antibody responses to SARS-CoV-2 vaccines in 45,965 adults from the general population of the United Kingdom. Nature Microbiology, 6(9), pp. 1140-1149. (doi: 10.1038/s41564-021-00947-3) (PMID:34290390) (PMCID:PMC8294260)

Jones, C. M. et al. (2021) Reply to comment on “The UK consensus position on the treatment of pancreatic cancer during the COVID-19 pandemic”. British Journal of Cancer, 124(3), pp. 679-680. (doi: 10.1038/s41416-020-01133-8) (PMID:33139799) (PMCID:PMC7851158)

Khan, K. S. , McLellan, M., Torpiano, G., Ng, S. and Mahmud, S. (2020) Sensitivity of nasal and oropharyngeal swabs in diagnosing COVID-19 in hospitalised patients. Annals of Public Health Reports, 4(1), pp. 136-140. (doi: 10.36959/856/509)

Walker, A. S. et al. (2021) Ct threshold values, a proxy for viral load in community SARS-CoV-2 cases, demonstrate wide variation across populations and over time. eLife, 10, e64683. (doi: 10.7554/elife.64683) (PMID:34250907) (PMCID:PMC8282332)

Stock, S. J. et al. (2022) SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19 vaccination rates in pregnant women in Scotland. Nature Medicine, 28(3), pp. 504-512. (doi: 10.1038/s41591-021-01666-2) (PMID:35027756)

Jones, C. M. et al. (2020) Considerations for the treatment of pancreatic cancer during the COVID-19 pandemic: the UK consensus position. British Journal of Cancer, 123(5), pp. 709-713. (doi: 10.1038/s41416-020-0980-x) (PMID:32641867) (PMCID:PMC7341025)

School of Cardiovascular & Metabolic Health 

Covid19 Cardiovascular Research

Please see our SCMH Covid19 Cardiovascular Research pages for all current projects, publications and outputs. 

School of Health & Wellbeing

Covid19 Publications

Vasileiou, E. et al. (2022) Investigating the uptake, effectiveness and safety of COVID-19 vaccines: protocol for an observational study using linked UK national data. BMJ Open, 12(2), e050062. (doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-050062) (PMID:35165107) (PMCID:PMC8844955)

Nickbakhsh, S. et al. (2022) Genomic epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2 in a university outbreak setting and implications for public health planning. Scientific Reports, 12, 11735. (doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-15661-1) (PMID:35853960) (PMCID:PMC9296497)

Anker, S. D. et al. (2020) Conducting clinical trials in heart failure during (and after) the COVID-19 pandemic: an expert consensus position paper from the Heart Failure Association (HFA) of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). European Heart Journal, 41(22), pp. 2109-2117. (doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa461) (PMID:32498081)

Banda, J., Dube, A., Brumfield, S., Amoah, A., Crampin, A. , Reniers, G. and Helleringer, S. (2021) Knowledge, risk perceptions and behaviors related to the COVID-19 pandemic in Malawi. Demographic Research, 44, pp. 459-480. (doi: 10.4054/DemRes.2021.44.20)

Bedston, S. et al. (2022) COVID-19 vaccine uptake, effectiveness, and waning in 82,959 health care workers: a national prospective cohort study in Wales. Vaccine, 40(8), pp. 1180-1189. (doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2021.11.061) (PMID:35042645) (PMCID:PMC8760602)

Niedzwiedz, C. L. et al. (2021) Mental health and health behaviours before and during the initial phase of the COVID-19 lockdown: longitudinal analyses of the UK Household Longitudinal Study. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 75(3), pp. 224-231. (doi: 10.1136/jech-2020-215060) (PMID:32978210) (PMCID:PMC7892383)

Shi, T. et al. (2022) Risk of COVID-19 hospitalizations among school-aged children in Scotland: a national incident cohort study. Journal of Global Health, 12, 05044. (doi: 10.7189/jogh.12.05044) (PMID:36134546) (PMCID:PMC9494196)

Cowie, M. and Cleland, J. G.F. (2022) The COVID-19 pandemic and heart failure: lessons from GUIDE-HF. European Heart Journal, 43(27), pp. 2619-2621. (doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehac226) (PMID:35511076) (PMCID:PMC9279113)

Leyland, A. (2020) The UK Society for Social Medicine and Population Health: reflections on COVID-19 in Europe. European Journal of Public Health, 30(4), p. 843. (doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckaa151) (PMID:32838420)

Agrawal, U. et al. (2022) Severe COVID-19 outcomes after full vaccination of primary schedule and initial boosters: pooled analysis of national prospective cohort studies of 30 million individuals in England, Northern Ireland, Scotland, and Wales. Lancet, 400(10360), pp. 1305-1320. (doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(22)01656-7) (PMID:36244382) (PMCID:PMC9560746)

Stock, S. J. et al. (2022) Pregnancy outcomes after SARS-CoV-2 infection in periods dominated by delta and omicron variants in Scotland: a population-based cohort study. Lancet Respiratory Medicine, 10(12), pp. 1129-1136. (doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(22)00360-5) (PMID:36216011) (PMCID:PMC9708088)

Mercer, C. et al. (2021) Early Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Sexual Behaviour in Britain: Findings From a Large, Quasi-Representative Survey (Natsal-COVID). Sexually Transmitted Infections. 97(Suppl 1). STI & HIV World Congress, 14-17 Jul 2021. A27. (doi: 10.1136/sextrans-2021-sti.78)

Katikireddi, S. V. et al. (2022) Two-dose ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 vaccine protection against COVID-19 hospital admissions and deaths over time: a retrospective, population-based cohort study in Scotland and Brazil. Lancet, 399(10319), pp. 25-35. (doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)02754-9) (PMID:34942103) (PMCID:PMC8687670)

Pan, D. et al. (2023) Are clinical outcomes from COVID-19 improving in ethnic minority groups? EClinicalMedicine, 61, 102091. (doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2023.102091) (PMID:37483547) (PMCID:PMC10362284)

Shenderovich, Y., Sacolo-Gwebu, H., Fang, Z., Lachman, J. , Cluver, L. and Ward, C. (2023) Adaptations and staff experiences in delivering parenting programmes and other family support services in three community-based organisations in Cape Town, South Africa during the COVID pandemic. Global Public Health, 18(1), 2129725. (doi: 10.1080/17441692.2022.2129725) (PMID:36342401)

Burton, J. K. et al. (2021) Impact of COVID-19 on care-home mortality and life expectancy in Scotland. Age and Ageing, 50(4), pp. 1029-1037. (doi: 10.1093/ageing/afab080) (PMID:33914870) (PMCID:PMC8135527)

Fenton, L. et al. (2021) Risk of hospital admission with covid-19 among teachers compared with healthcare workers and other adults of working age in Scotland, March 2020 to July 2021: population based case-control study. British Medical Journal, 374, n2060. (doi: 10.1136/bmj.n2060) (PMID:34470747) (PMCID:PMC8408959)

McCartney, G. , Leyland, A. , Walsh, D. and Dundas, R. (2021) Scaling COVID-19 against inequalities: should the policy response consistently match the mortality challenge? Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 75(4), pp. 315-320. (doi: 10.1136/jech-2020-214373) (PMID:33144334) (PMCID:PMC7958082)

Wetherall, K. et al. (2022) Mental health and well-being during the second wave of COVID-19: longitudinal analyses of the UK COVID-19 Mental Health and Wellbeing study (UK COVID-MH). BJPsych Open, 8(4), e103. (doi: 10.1192/bjo.2022.58) (PMID:35642377) (PMCID:PMC9171032)

Irizar, P. et al. (2023) Ethnic inequalities in COVID-19 infection, hospitalisation, intensive care admission, and death: a global systematic review and meta-analysis of over 200 million study participants. EClinicalMedicine, 57, 101877. (doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2023.101877) (PMID:36969795) (PMCID:PMC9986034)

Sonnenberg, P. et al. (2021) Investigating Intimate Physical Contact Between Partners From Different Households During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Findings From a Large, Quasi-Representative Survey (Natsal-COVID). Sexually Transmitted Infections. 97(Suppl 1). STI & HIV World Congress, 14-17 Jul 2021. A25. (doi: 10.1136/sextrans-2021-sti.74)

Menezes, D., Sonnenberg, P., Willis, M. , Mercer, C. H., Mitchell, K. and Field, N. (2024) Compliance with COVID-19 rules on intimate physical contact between households. Sexually Transmitted Infections, 100, p. 54. (doi: 10.1136/sextrans-2023-055948) (PMID:38071580)

Scott, J. et al. (2021) ISARIC4C: Multicentre cohort study on symptoms and quality of life following hospitalisation for COVID-19 - preliminary results, 25 February 2021. Documentation. Scientific Advisory Group for Emergencies.

Lewis, R. , Blake, C. , Shimonovich, M. , Coia, N., Duffy, J., Kerr, Y., Wilson, J., Graham, C. and Mitchell, K. (2021) Disrupted prevention: condom and contraception access and use among young people during the initial months of the COVID-19 pandemic. Other. MRC/CSO Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, University of Glasgow.

Rooksby, M. , Furuhashi, T. and McLeod, H. J. (2020) Hikikomori: a hidden mental health need following the COVID-19 pandemic. World Psychiatry, 19(3), pp. 399-400. (doi: 10.1002/wps.20804) (PMID:32931118)

Eyles, E. et al. (2021) Systematic review of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on suicidal behaviour amongst health and social care workers across the world. Journal of Affective Disorders Reports, 6, 100271. (doi: 10.1016/j.jadr.2021.100271) (PMID:34841385) (PMCID:PMC8607051)

Douglas, M., Katikireddi, V. , Taulbut, M., McKee, M. and McCartney, G. (2020) Mitigating the wider health effects of covid-19 pandemic response. British Medical Journal, 369, m1557. (doi: 10.1136/bmj.m1557) (PMID:32341002) (PMCID:PMC7184317)

Shah, A. S.V. et al. (2020) Risk of hospital admission with coronavirus disease 2019 in healthcare workers and their households: nationwide linkage cohort study. British Medical Journal, 371, m3582. (doi: 10.1136/bmj.m3582) (PMID:33115726) (PMCID:PMC7591828)

Huggins, C. F. et al. (2022) TeenCovidLife: a resource to understand the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on adolescents in Scotland. Wellcome Open Research, 6, 277. (doi: 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.17252.2) (PMID:35999909) (PMCID:PMC9360910)

Stead, M. et al. (2022) A “step too far” or “perfect sense”? A qualitative study of British adults’ views on mandating COVID-19 vaccination and vaccine passports. Vaccine, 40(51), pp. 7389-7396. (doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2022.05.072) (PMID:35773124) (PMCID:PMC9162982)

Rudan, I., Adeloye, D., Katikireddi, V. , Murray, J., Simpson, C., Shah, S. A., Robertson, C. and Sheikh, A. (2021) The COVID-19 pandemic in children and young people during 2020-2021: A complex discussion on vaccination. Journal of Global Health, 11, 01011. (doi: 10.7189/jogh.11.01011) (PMID:35047183) (PMCID:PMC8763337)

Agrawal, U. et al. (2021) COVID-19 hospital admissions and deaths after BNT162b2 and ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 vaccinations in 2·57 million people in Scotland (EAVE II): a prospective cohort study. Lancet Respiratory Medicine, 9(12), pp. 1439-1449. (doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(21)00380-5) (PMID:34599903) (PMCID:PMC8480963)

Wielgoszewksa, B., Booth, C., Green, M. J. , Hamilton, O. K.L. and Wels, J. (2022) Association between home working and mental health by key worker status during the Covid-19 pandemic. Evidence from four British longitudinal studies. Industrial Health, 60(4), pp. 345-359. (doi: 10.2486/indhealth.2022-0081) (PMID:35584949)

Di Gessa, G. et al. (2022) Pre-pandemic mental health and disruptions to healthcare, economic and housing outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic: evidence from 12 UK longitudinal studies. British Journal of Psychiatry, 220(1), pp. 21-30. (doi: 10.1192/bjp.2021.132) (PMID:35045893)

O'Donnell, C. A. , Macdonald, S. , Browne, S. , Albanese, A., Blane, D. , Ibbotson, T. , Laidlaw, L., Heaney, D. and Lowe, D. J. (2022) Widening or narrowing inequalities? The equity implications of digital tools to support COVID-19 contact tracing: a qualitative study. Health Expectations, 25(6), pp. 2851-2861. (doi: 10.1111/hex.13593) (PMID:36063060) (PMCID:PMC9538145)

Das, R. R., Jaiswal, N. , Dev, N., Jaiswal, N., Naik, S. S. and Sankar, J. (2020) Efficacy and safety of anti-malarial drugs (chloroquine and hydroxy-chloroquine) in treatment of COVID-19 infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Frontiers in Medicine, 7, 482. (doi: 10.3389/fmed.2020.00482) (PMID:32850924) (PMCID:PMC7403461)

Haag, L. et al. (2023) The remote diet intervention to reduce Long COVID symptoms trial (ReDIRECT): protocol for a randomised controlled trial to determine the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of a remotely delivered supported weight management programme for people with Long COVID and excess weight, with personalised improvement goals. NIHR Open Research, 2, 57. (doi: 10.3310/nihropenres.13315.2) (PMID:37881302) (PMCID:PMC10593354)

Kerr, S. et al. (2023) Waning of first- and second-dose ChAdOx1 and BNT162b2 COVID-19 vaccinations: a pooled target trial study of 12.9 million individuals in England, Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales. International Journal of Epidemiology, 52(1), pp. 22-31. (doi: 10.1093/ije/dyac199) (PMID:36272418) (PMCID:PMC9620314)

Lee, D. , Robertson, C., McRae, C. and Baker, J. (2022) Quantifying the impact of air pollution on Covid-19 hospitalisation and death rates in Scotland. Spatial and Spatio-Temporal Epidemiology, 42, 100523. (doi: 10.1016/j.sste.2022.100523) (PMID:PMC917620)

Kromydas, T., Green, M. , Craig, P. , Katikireddi, S. V. , Leyland, A. H. , Niedzwiedz, C. L. , Pearce, A. , Thomson, R. M. and Demou, E. (2022) Comparing population-level mental health of UK workers before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: a longitudinal study using Understanding Society. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 76(6), pp. 527-536. (doi: 10.1136/jech-2021-218561) (PMID:35296523) (PMCID:PMC8931794)

Maclachlan, A. , McMellon, C. and Inchley, J. (2023) Public mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic: impacts on children’s rights. International Journal of Human Rights, 27(9-10), pp. 1406-1425. (doi: 10.1080/13642987.2022.2057958)

Nzawa Soko, R. et al. (2021) Effects of coronavirus disease pandemic on tuberculosis notifications, Malawi. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 27(7), pp. 1831-1839. (doi: 10.3201/eid2707.210557) (PMID:34152962) (PMCID:PMC8237899)

Morrow, A. J. et al. (2022) A multisystem, cardio-renal investigation of post-COVID-19 illness. Nature Medicine, 28(6), pp. 1303-1313. (doi: 10.1038/s41591-022-01837-9) (PMID:35606551) (PMCID:PMC9205780)

Mccaughey, E. J., Ho, F. K., Mackay, D. F. , Pell, J. P. , Humburg, P. and Purcell, M. (2023) The impact of COVID-19 and associated lockdowns on traumatic spinal cord injury incidence: a population based study. Spinal Cord, (doi: 10.1038/s41393-023-00939-6) (PMID:37919383) (Early Online Publication)

Sanya, R. E. et al. (2024) Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on type 2 diabetes care and factors associated with care disruption in Kenya and Tanzania. Global Health Action, 17(1), 2345970. (doi: 10.1080/16549716.2024.2345970) (PMID:38774927)

Pirkis, J. et al. (2022) Suicide numbers during the first 9-15 months of the COVID-19 pandemic compared with pre-existing trends: An interrupted time series analysis in 33 countries. EClinicalMedicine, 51, 101573. (doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2022.101573) (PMID:35935344) (PMCID:PMC9344880)

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Hanna, C. R. , Robb, K. A. , Blyth, K. G. , Jones, R. J. and Chalmers, A. J. (2021) Clinician attitudes to using low dose radiotherapy to treat COVID-19 lung disease. International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics, 109(4), pp. 886-890. (doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2020.12.003) (PMID:33309910) (PMCID:PMC7726525)

Rayner, C. et al. (2022) Long COVID and Return to Work- What Works? A position paper from the Society of Occupational Medicine. Discussion Paper. Society of Occupational Medicine, London.

Embregts, P. J. C. M., van den Bogaard, K. J. H. M., Frielink, N., Voermans, M. A. C., Thalen, M. and Jahoda, A. (2022) A thematic analysis into the experiences of people with a mild intellectual disability during the COVID-19 lockdown period. International Journal of Developmental Disabilities, 68(4), pp. 578-582. (doi: 10.1080/20473869.2020.1827214) (PMID:35937180) (PMCID:PMC9351556)

Green, M. J. , Craig, P. , Demou, E. , Katikireddi, S. V. , Leyland, A. H. and Pearce, A. (2023) Understanding inequalities in mental health by family structure during COVID-19 lockdowns: evidence from the UK household longitudinal study. Annals of General Psychiatry, 22(1), 24. (doi: 10.1186/s12991-023-00454-1) (PMID:37280641) (PMCID:PMC10242239)

Wismans, A. et al. (2022) Face mask use during the COVID-19 pandemic: how risk perception, experience with COVID-19, and attitude towards government interact with country-wide policy stringency. BMC Public Health, 22, 1622. (doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-13632-9) (PMID:36028876) (PMCID:PMC9412789)

Ho, F. K., Man, K. K.S., Toshner, M., Church, C., Celis-Morales, C. , Wong, I. C.K., Berry, C. , Sattar, N. and Pell, J. P. (2021) Thromboembolic risk in hospitalised and non-hospitalised Covid-19 patients: a self-controlled case series analysis of a nation-wide cohort. Mayo Clinic Proceedings, 96(10), pp. 2587-2597. (doi: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2021.07.002) (PMID:34607634) (PMCID:PMC8282478)

Park, S. H. et al. (2023) Nonpharmaceutical interventions reduce the incidence and mortality of COVID‐19: a study based on the survey from the International COVID‐19 Research Network (ICRN). Journal of Medical Virology, 95(2), e28354. (doi: 10.1002/jmv.28354) (PMID:36447130) (PMCID:PMC9878143)

Grants awarded for COVID-19 research

  • Chief Scientist Office. Understanding longer-term health impacts of social distancing and
    behavioural interventions introduced to prevent the spread of infection in the populationDr Katie Robb (PI) & Professor Rory O’Connor. £37,000.
  • Hunt K, Stead M, Purves R, Bunn C, Gray C, Reith G, Wardle H, Dobbie F, Critchlow N, Donnachie A. Transitions to more harmful forms of gambling during Covid-19 pandemic: behaviours and targeted marketing in young people and bettors on sport. ESRC £464,387. Jun 2020-Dec 2021.
  • Gray CM, O’Donnell K, Wyke S part of a Scotland-wide consortium of 33 behavioural scientists Protecting population physical & mental health during the coronavirus pandemic: A representative national weekly survey to understand changes. CSO £324,472. May 2020-Nov 2020.
  • Shakespeare T, Watson N, Burns N, Pearson C, Wiseman P, Banks M and Kupar H. Disability and Covid 19. The aim of this study is to understand disabled people's experiences during the COVID-19 epidemic, barriers experienced and lessons learned for policy and  practice. £390,000 ESRC COVID-19 Rapid Response research call
  • Crampin A, Mwansambo C, Chauma Mwale A, Madise N, Ho A, Mwapasa V, Nyirenda T, Read J, Jewell C, MacPherson P, Price A, Amoah A. SARS-CoV-2 immunoepidemiology in Wellcome-funded urban andrural cohorts in Malawi : generating evidence to inform regional medium and long term decision making. Wellcome £249,544.00
  • Hatton, C., Hastings, R, Abbott, D., Beyer, S., Bradshaw, J., Gore, N., Heslop, P., Jahoda, A., Marriot, A., Scior, K., Taggart, L., and Todd, S. Title: The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on people with learning disabilities and factors associated with better outcomes. MRC award, £763,431 (September 2020- 2021)
  • Prof Kate O’Donnell as PI; Dr Sara Macdonald and Dr David Blane as Co-Is. Title: Patient and public understanding of, and preferences for, digital tools to support the Scottish Test, Trace, Isolate, Support programme for COVID-19 infection. DHI/PHS; £30,000. (June – August 2020).
  • How has Covid-19 social distancing amplified the mental health vulnerabilities of gay, bisexual and other men who have sex with men (GBM)?  Dr Jamie Frankis, Reader in Health Psychology, GCU, Prof P Flowers, U. Strathclyde; Prof L McDaid, U. Glasgow; Dr D Strongylou, R Kincaid, GCU, J Heng, NHS Glasgow; T Tougher, NHS Lanarkshire; Y Kerr & Dr D Clutterbuck, NHS Lothian; Dr L Wallace, HPS; N Sparling, HIV Scotland.  CSO £49,728 
  • Social and health impacts of COVID-19 suppression in vulnerable groupsProf Sarah ArmstrongDr Lucy Pickering - CSO £186,869

 

MRC/CSO Social and Public Health Sciences Unit

Robertson Centre for Biostatistics

The Roberson Centre for Biostatistics are involved as co-applicants/partners in the undernoted Covid19-related grants:

  • UKRI NIHR - Demographic, multi-morbidity and genetic impact on myocardial involvement and its recovery from COVID-19: the COVID-HEART study - Prof Colin J Berry, Robertson Centre (Data Management, Statistics, Project Management, ECGs] – Total Grant award £620,076
  • Medical Research Scotland – The influence of COVID-19 pandemic on the Scottish congenital heart disease populationDr Mark Danton, Professor J G Cleland, Professor Alex McConnachieMs Sharon Kean – Total Grant Award £20,000
  • Medical Research Scotland - Right Ventricular Dysfunction in Ventilated Patients with COVID-19 (COVID-RV)Dr Ben Shelley, Professor Colin J Berry, Dr Claudia-Martina Messow – Total Grant Award £18,280
  • Chief Scientists Office – Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Imaging in SARS Coronavirus disease-19 (CISCO-19)Professor Colin J Berry, Professor Alex McConnachieMs Sharon Kean – Total Grant Award £47,940
  • Medical Research Scotland - 3D Telemedicine: Transforming Patient Communication during Covid-19Dr Steven Lo, Robertson Centre [Statistics] - Total Grant Award £19,829

Additional advisory roles and outputs:

  • RCB provides technical support for Professor Pell to analyse data in the Glasgow SafeHaven to inform the Health Board’s strategy on COVID-19 ‘shielding’.
  • The RCB team has also created several UK national registries (supported by the British Cardiovascular Society) to capture cardiovascular complications and interventions associated with COVID-19,
  • Dr Pierpaolo Pellicori (Clinical Senior Lecturer) is leading a Cochrane Rapid Review on cardiovascular complications of COVID-19.

COVID-19 advisory roles

  • Professor Andrew Gumley chairs the Scottish Government Covid-19 Mental Health Advisory Group and Professor Rory O’Connor is a member.
  • Professor Rory O’Connor co-led the Academy of Medical Sciences and MQ Transforming Mental Health Position Paper published in Lancet Psychiatry on setting the mental health science research priorities for the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • Professor Rory O’Connor was part of the COVID-19 International Suicide Prevention Research Collaboration which highlighted the strategic response for suicide prevention, also published in Lancet Psychiatry.
  • Professor Rory O’Connor and Jack Melson worked closely with the Scottish Government on its flagship Distress Brief Intervention Programme and developed all of the intervention and training materials. In May 2020, the First Minister decided to scale up the DBI programme nationally to deal with the impact of Covid-19.
  • Professor Jill Pell is a member of the Scottish Government’s Covid-19 Advisory Group and the testing strategy sub-group.
  • Professor Andrew Gumley and Professor John Cleland are members of the CSO / NRS Restart Strategic Advisory Group.
  • Claire Orange and Professor Julie Brittenden in RESTART group
  • Professor Danny Mackay is member of the UKRI-BBSRC COVID-19 Cohort of Experts.
  • Professor Kate O'Donnell is member of the Scottish Government Expert Reference Group on Ethnicity COVID-19.
  • Professor Vittal Katikireddi is Co-Chair of the Scottish Government Expert Reference Group on Ethnicity COVID-19.
  • Dr Janet Bouttell, Professor Olivia Wu, Professor Kate O’DonnellDr David Blane and Dr Bhautesh Jani are all part of the working group with SIGN and Health Improvement Scotland to produce evidence-based guidance for Primary Care.
  • Dr David Ross provides COVID-19 advice and support to UK Defence, the Army and NATO and is lead researcher looking at the impact of COVID-19 lockdown and social isolation in soldiers.

SPHSU

  • Dr Elise Whitley is a member of Public Health Scotland’s Mental Health Cell and currently contributing to priority setting for future work and advising on likely data sources for monitoring.
  • Dr Eric Silverman is a member of Covid-19 Healthcare Coalition which is developing a decision-support dashboard intended to help policy-makers in the US to monitor the progress of the pandemic at the state and county level throughout the country.
  • Professor Rich Mitchell and Dr Jonathan Olsen are on Public Health Scotland's Social and System Recovery: Environments and Spaces Group. Rich is leading their Evidence and Data subgroup.
    The group is currently exploring the implications of the COVID-19 pandemic for open spaces, parks, streets, public spaces.
  • Ms Ruth Dundas is part of The Scottish COVID-19 Response Consortium (SCRC) - a group of epidemiologists, mathematical modellers, data scientists, software developers and other scientists that have come together to develop new models to help inform the control of COVID-19.
  • One of the key groups identified by RAMP to develop a wider range of pandemic models is the University of Glasgow led Scottish COVID-19 Response Consortium. SPHSU is involved in curating data to support model specification and calibration, and we will be increasingly involved in model design and programming.
  • Dr Vittal Katikireddi is co-chair and Dr Rachel ThomsonDr Theocharis Kromydas and Dr Peter Craig are members of a group convened by Public Health Scotland to advise the Scottish Government and other stakeholders (e.g. CoSLA, Social Security Scotland) on the impacts of the COVID-19 response on health and health inequalities that arise through economic and related pathways, and on actions that may mitigate negative impacts and enhance positive impacts. The group has published a briefing looking at protecting the health of the working-age population as lockdown reduces. 

Other COVID-19 outputs

INS (International Neuropsychological Society) Newsletter

  • Narayanan, J., Evans, J.J., & Wilson, B.A., (2020) Balint’s syndrome as a consequence of COVID-19: A case from Southern India. INS News: International Neuropsychological Society Member Newsletter, Issue 3, p27-31

BMJ Editorial

Public Health Scotland Report

School of Infection & Immunity 

Covid19 Publications

Kroon, F. P.B., Najm, A. , Alunno, A., Schoones, J. W., Landewé, R. B.M., Machado, P. M. and Navarro-Compán, V. (2022) Risk and prognosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection and vaccination against SARS-CoV-2 in rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases: a systematic literature review to inform EULAR recommendations. Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, 81(3), pp. 422-432. (doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-221575) (PMID:34876462)

Nickbakhsh, S. et al. (2022) Genomic epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2 in a university outbreak setting and implications for public health planning. Scientific Reports, 12, 11735. (doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-15661-1) (PMID:35853960) (PMCID:PMC9296497)

Alunno, A., Najm, A. , Mariette, X., De Marco, G., Emmel, J., Mason, L., McGonagle, D. G. and Machado, P. M. (2021) Immunomodulatory therapies for the treatment of SARS-CoV-2 infection: an update of the systematic literature review to inform EULAR points to consider. RMD Open, 7, e001899. (doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2021-001899) (PMID:34725262) (PMCID:PMC8562527)

Sivan, M. et al. (2024) Long COVID clinical severity types based on symptoms and functional disability: A longitudinal evaluation. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 13(7), 1908. (doi: 10.3390/jcm13071908)

Morehouse, Z. P., Samikwa, L., Proctor, C. M., Meleke, H., Kamdolozi, M., Ryan, G. L., Chaima, D., Ho, A. , Nash, R. J. and Nyirenda, T. S. (2021) Validation of a direct-to-PCR COVID-19 detection protocol utilizing mechanical homogenization: a model for reducing resources needed for accurate testing. PLoS ONE, 16(8), e0256316. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0256316) (PMID:34407126) (PMCID:PMC8372900)

Ferris, M. et al. (2021) Efficacy of FFP3 respirators for prevention of SARS-CoV-2 infection in healthcare workers. eLife, 10, e71131. (doi: 10.7554/elife.71131) (PMID:34783656)

McGovern, J., Al-Azzawi, Y., Kemp, O., Moffitt, P., Richards, C., Dolan, R. D. , Laird, B. J., McMillan, D. C. and Maguire, D. (2022) The relationship between frailty, nutritional status, co-morbidity, CT-body composition and systemic inflammation in patients with COVID-19. Journal of Translational Medicine, 20, 98. (doi: 10.1186/s12967-022-03300-2) (PMID:35189900) (PMCID:PMC8860274)

Illingworth, C. J.R. et al. (2021) Superspreaders drive the largest outbreaks of hospital onset COVID-19 infections. eLife, 10, e67308. (doi: 10.7554/eLife.67308)

Wing, P. A.C. et al. (2021) Hypoxic and pharmacological activation of HIF inhibits SARS-CoV-2 infection of lung epithelial cells. Cell Reports, 35(3), 109020. (doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109020) (PMID:33852916) (PMCID:PMC8020087)

Scott, J. et al. (2021) ISARIC4C: Multicentre cohort study on symptoms and quality of life following hospitalisation for COVID-19 - preliminary results, 25 February 2021. Documentation. Scientific Advisory Group for Emergencies.

Illingworth, C. J.R. , Guerra-Assuncao, J. A., Gregg, S., Charles, O., Pang, J., Roy, S., Abdelnabi, R., Neyts, J. and Breuer, J. (2024) Genetic consequences of effective and suboptimal dosing with mutagenic drugs in a hamster model of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Virus Evolution, (doi: 10.1093/ve/veae001) (Early Online Publication)

Ruiz, M. J. et al. (2022) Persistent but dysfunctional mucosal SARS-CoV-2-specific IgA and low lung IL-1β associate with COVID-19 fatal outcome: A cross-sectional analysis. Frontiers in Immunology, 13, (doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.842468) (PMID:36248831) (PMCID:PMC9560774)

McInnes, I. (2021) Response to: 'Hydroxychloroquine shortages during the COVID-19 pandemic' by Mendel et al. Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, 80, e32. (doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-217954) (PMID:32434826)

Read, J. M., Bridgen, J. R. E., Cummings, D. A. T., Ho, A. and Jewell, C. P. (2021) Novel coronavirus 2019-nCoV (COVID-19): early estimation of epidemiological parameters and epidemic size estimates. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 376(1829), 20200265. (doi: 10.1098/rstb.2020.0265) (PMID:34053269) (PMCID:PMC8165596)

Tegally, H. et al. (2022) The evolving SARS-CoV-2 epidemic in Africa: insights from rapidly expanding genomic surveillance. Science, 378(6615), eabq5358. (doi: 10.1126/science.abq5358) (PMID:36108049) (PMCID:PMC9529057)

Lee, C. et al. (2024) Prevalence of orthostatic intolerance in long covid clinic patients and healthy volunteers: a multicenter study. Journal of Medical Virology, 96(3), e29486. (doi: 10.1002/jmv.29486) (PMID:38456315)

Alunno, A., Najm, A. , Mariette, X., De Marco, G., Emmel, J., Mason, L., McGonagle, D. G. and Machado, P. M. (2021) Immunomodulatory therapies for SARS-CoV-2 infection: a systematic literature review to inform EULAR points to consider. Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, 80(6), pp. 803-815. (doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-219725) (PMID:33589438) (PMCID:PMC8142448)

Meehan, G. R. et al. (2023) Phenotyping the virulence of SARS-CoV-2 variants in hamsters by digital pathology and machine learning. PLoS Pathogens, 19(11), e1011589. (doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1011589) (PMID:37934791) (PMCID:PMC10656012)

Relph, K. A. et al. (2022) Procalcitonin is not a reliable biomarker of bacterial coinfection in people with coronavirus disease 2019 undergoing microbiological investigation at the time of hospital admission. Open Forum Infectious Diseases, 9(5), ofac179. (doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofac179) (PMID:35531376) (PMCID:PMC9070482)

Wells, D. A. et al. (2022) Human seasonal coronavirus neutralization and COVID‐19 severity. Journal of Medical Virology, 94(10), pp. 4820-4829. (doi: 10.1002/jmv.27937) (PMID:35705514) (PMCID:PMC9349487)

Lythgoe, K. A. et al. (2021) SARS-CoV-2 within-host diversity and transmission. Science, 372(6539), eabg0821. (doi: 10.1126/science.abg0821) (PMID:33688063) (PMCID:PMC8128293)

Pascall, D. J. et al. (2023) The SARS-CoV-2 Alpha variant was associated with increased clinical severity of COVID-19 in Scotland: a genomics-based retrospective cohort analysis. PLoS ONE, 18(4), e0284187. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0284187) (PMID:37053201) (PMCID:PMC10101505)

Serwanga, J. et al. (2023) Rapid, early, and potent Spike-directed IgG, IgM, and IgA distinguish asymptomatic from mildly symptomatic COVID-19 in Uganda, with IgG persisting for 28 months. Frontiers in Immunology, 14, 1152522. (doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1152522) (PMID:37006272) (PMCID:PMC10060567)

McCreath, G., Whitfield, P. D. , Roe, A. J. , Watson, M. J. and Sim, M. A.B. (2021) A Metabolomics approach for the diagnosis Of SecondAry InfeCtions in COVID-19 (MOSAIC): a study protocol. BMC Infectious Diseases, 21, 1204. (doi: 10.1186/s12879-021-06832-y)

Morrow, A. J. et al. (2022) A multisystem, cardio-renal investigation of post-COVID-19 illness. Nature Medicine, 28(6), pp. 1303-1313. (doi: 10.1038/s41591-022-01837-9) (PMID:35606551) (PMCID:PMC9205780)

Carabelli, A. M., Peacock, T. P., Thorne, L. G., Harvey, W. T., Hughes, J. , Peacock, S. J., Barclay, W. S., de Silva, T. I., Towers, G. J. and Robertson, D. L. (2023) SARS-CoV-2 variant biology: immune escape, transmission and fitness. Nature Reviews Microbiology, 21(3), pp. 162-177. (doi: 10.1038/s41579-022-00841-7) (PMID:36653446) (PMCID:PMC9847462)

Crozier, T. W.M. et al. (2022) Quantitative proteomic analysis of SARS-CoV-2 infection of primary human airway ciliated cells and lung epithelial cells demonstrates the effectiveness of SARS-CoV-2 innate immune evasion. Wellcome Open Research, 7, 224. (doi: 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.17946.1) (PMID:36483314) (PMCID:PMC9706147)

Parker, M. D. et al. (2021) Subgenomic RNA identification in SARS-CoV-2 genomic sequencing data. Genome Research, 31, pp. 645-658. (doi: 10.1101/gr.268110.120) (PMID:33722935) (PMCID:PMC8015849)

Ribeiro da Silva, S. J., Kohl, A. , Pena, L. and Pardee, K. (2023) Recent insights into SARS‐CoV‐2 omicron variant. Reviews in Medical Virology, 33(1), e2373. (doi: 10.1002/rmv.2373) (PMID:35662313) (PMCID:PMC9347414)

Yang, L., Xie, X., Tu, Z., Fu, J., Xu, D. and Zhou, Y. (2021) The signal pathways and treatment of cytokine storm in COVID-19. Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy, 6(1), 255. (doi: 10.1038/s41392-021-00679-0) (PMID:34234112) (PMCID:PMC8261820)

Gordon, D. E. et al. (2020) Comparative host-coronavirus protein interaction networks reveal pan-viral disease mechanisms. Science, 370(6521), eabe9403. (doi: 10.1126/science.abe9403) (PMID:33060197) (PMCID:PMC7808408)

MacLean, O. A. , Orton, R. J. , Singer, J. B. and Robertson, D. L. (2020) No evidence for distinct types in the evolution of SARS-CoV-2. Virus Evolution, 6(1), veaa034. (doi: 10.1093/ve/veaa034) (PMID:32817804) (PMCID:PMC7197565)

Morrow, A. J. et al. (2024) Socioeconomic deprivation and illness trajectory in the Scottish population after COVID-19 hospitalization. Communications Medicine, 4, 32. (doi: 10.1038/s43856-024-00455-5) (PMID:38418616) (PMCID:PMC10901805)

Brackel, C. L.H. et al. (2024) International care programs for Pediatric Post-COVID Condition (Long COVID) and the way forward. Pediatric Research, (doi: 10.1038/s41390-023-03015-0) (PMID:38287106) (Early Online Publication)

Lubinski, B., Frazier, L. E., Phan, M. V. T., Bugembe, D. L., Cunningham, J. L., Tang, T., Daniel, S., Cotten, M. , Jaimes, J. A. and Whittaker, G. R. (2022) Spike protein cleavage-activation in the context of the SARS-CoV-2 P681R mutation: an analysis from its first appearance in lineage A.23.1 identified in Uganda. Microbiology Spectrum, 10(4), e0151422. (doi: 10.1128/spectrum.01514-22) (PMID:35766497) (PMCID:PMC9430374)

Lytras, S. et al. (2023) Resurrection of 2′-5′-oligoadenylate synthetase 1 (OAS1) from the ancestor of modern horseshoe bats blocks SARS-CoV-2 replication. PLoS Biology, 21(11), e3002398. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.3002398) (PMID:38015855)

Rutherford, M. A. and Basu, N. (2022) Reply to Riza and Hamit comment on ‘Factors influencing severe COVID‐19 in systemic vasculitis patients’. Arthritis and Rheumatology, 74(4), pp. 725-726. (doi: 10.1002/art.42024) (PMID:34783446) (PMCID:PMC8652784)

Konno, Y. et al. (2020) SARS-CoV-2 ORF3b is a potent interferon antagonist whose activity is increased by a naturally occurring elongation variant. Cell Reports, 32(12), 108185. (doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2020.108185) (PMID:32941788) (PMCID:PMC7473339)

Iannucci, S., Harvey, W. T., Hughes, J. , Robertson, D. L. , Poyade, M. and Hutchinson, E. (2023) The SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein Mutation Explorer: using an interactive application to improve the public understanding of SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern. Journal of Visual Communication in Medicine, 46(3), pp. 122-132. (doi: 10.1080/17453054.2023.2237087) (PMID:37526402) (PMCID:PMC10726978)

Da Silva Filipe, A. et al. (2021) Genomic epidemiology reveals multiple introductions of SARS-CoV-2 from mainland Europe into Scotland. Nature Microbiology, 6(1), pp. 112-122. (doi: 10.1038/s41564-020-00838-z) (PMID:33349681)

Hosie, M. J. et al. (2021) Detection of SARS-CoV-2 in respiratory samples from cats in the UK associated with human-to-cat transmission. Veterinary Record, 188(8), e247. (doi: 10.1002/vetr.247) (PMID:33890314) (PMCID:PMC8251078)

Dee, K., Goldfarb, D. M., Haney, J., Amat, J. A.R., Herder, V. , Stewart, M., Szemiel, A. M., Baguelin, M. and Murcia, P. R. (2021) Human rhinovirus infection blocks SARS-CoV-2 replication within the respiratory epithelium: implications for COVID-19 epidemiology. Journal of Infectious Diseases, 224(1), pp. 31-38. (doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiab147) (PMID:33754149) (PMCID:PMC8083659)

Voysey, M. et al. (2021) Safety and efficacy of the ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 vaccine (AZD1222) against SARS-CoV-2: an interim analysis of four randomised controlled trials in Brazil, South Africa, and the UK. Lancet, 397(10269), pp. 99-111. (doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32661-1) (PMID:33306989) (PMCID:PMC7723445)

Heath, P. T. et al. (2023) Safety and efficacy of the NVX-CoV2373 coronavirus disease 2019 vaccine at completion of the placebo-controlled phase of a randomized controlled trial. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 76(3), pp. 298-407. (doi: 10.1093/cid/ciac803) (PMID:36210481) (PMCID:PMC9619635)

Volz, E. et al. (2021) Assessing transmissibility of SARS-CoV-2 lineage B.1.1.7 in England. Nature, 593(7858), pp. 266-269. (doi: 10.1038/s41586-021-03470-x) (PMID:33767447)

Stewart, A. et al. (2022) Pandemic, epidemic, endemic: B cell repertoire analysis reveals unique anti-viral responses to SARS-CoV-2, Ebola and Respiratory Syncytial Virus. Frontiers in Immunology, 13, 807104. (doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.807104) (PMID:35592326) (PMCID:PMC9111746)

Cotten, M. , Robertson, D. L. and Phan, M. V.T. (2021) Unique protein features of SARS-CoV-2 relative to other Sarbecoviruses. Virus Evolution, 7(2), veab067. (doi: 10.1093/ve/veab067) (PMID:34527286) (PMCID:PMC8385934)

Rosadas, C. et al. (2022) Detection and quantification of antibody to SARS CoV 2 receptor binding domain provides enhanced sensitivity, specificity and utility. Journal of Virological Methods, 302, 114475. (doi: 10.1016/j.jviromet.2022.114475) (PMID:35077719) (PMCID:PMC8782753)

Cantoni, D. et al. (2023) Analysis of antibody neutralisation activity against SARS-CoV-2 variants and seasonal human coronaviruses NL63, HKU1, and 229E induced by three different COVID-19 vaccine platforms. Vaccines, 11(1), 58. (doi: 10.3390/vaccines11010058) (PMID:36679903) (PMCID:PMC9864028)

Drake, T. M. et al. (2021) Characterisation of in-hospital complications associated with COVID-19 using the ISARIC WHO Clinical Characterisation Protocol UK: a prospective, multicentre cohort study. Lancet, 398(10296), pp. 223-237. (doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)00799-6) (PMID:34274064) (PMCID:PMC8285118)

Lambisia, A. W. et al. (2022) Optimization of the SARS-CoV-2 ARTIC Network V4 Primers and Whole Genome Sequencing Protocol. Frontiers in Medicine, 9, 836728. (doi: 10.3389/fmed.2022.836728) (PMID:35252269) (PMCID:PMC8891481)

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Murray, S. M. et al. (2024) Immune responses and clinical outcomes after COVID-19 vaccination in patients with liver disease and liver transplant recipients. Journal of Hepatology, 80(1), pp. 109-123. (doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2023.10.009) (PMID:37863203)

Jones, S. et al. (2023) SARS-CoV-2 in domestic UK cats from Alpha to Omicron: Swab surveillance and case reports. Viruses, 15(8), 1769. (doi: 10.3390/v15081769) (PMID:37632111) (PMCID:PMC10459977)

Mseka, U. L. et al. (2023) Omicron B.1.1.529 variant infections associated with severe disease are uncommon in a COVID-19 under-vaccinated, high SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence population in Malawi. EClinicalMedicine, 56, 101800. (doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2022.101800) (PMID:36600885) (PMCID:PMC9800171)

Abdukahil, S. A. et al. (2021) COVID-19 symptoms at hospital admission vary with age and sex: results from the ISARIC prospective multinational observational study. Infection, 49(5), pp. 889-905. (doi: 10.1007/s15010-021-01599-5) (PMID:34170486) (PMCID:PMC8231091)

Khan, H. et al. (2021) TMPRSS2 promotes SARS-CoV-2 evasion from NCOA7-mediated restriction. PLoS Pathogens, 17(11), e1009820. (doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1009820) (PMID:34807954) (PMCID:PMC8648102)

Nalumansi, A. et al. (2021) Field evaluation of the performance of a SARS-CoV-2 antigen rapid diagnostic test in Uganda using nasopharyngeal samples. International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 104, pp. 282-286. (doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2020.10.073) (PMID:33130198) (PMCID:PMC7836828)

Michael, B. D. et al. (2023) Para-infectious brain injury in COVID-19 persists at follow-up despite attenuated cytokine and autoantibody responses. Nature Communications, 14, 8487. (doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-42320-4) (PMID:38135686) (PMCID:PMC10746705)

Baillie, J.K. et al. (2023) Multiorgan MRI findings after hospitalisation with COVID-19 in the UK (C-MORE): a prospective, multicentre, observational cohort study. Lancet Respiratory Medicine, 11(11), pp. 1003-1019. (doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(23)00262-X) (PMID:37748493) (PMCID:PMC7615263)

Lytras, S., Hughes, J. , Martin, D., Swanepoel, P., de Klerk, A., Lourens, R., Kosakovsky Pond, S. L., Xia, W., Jiang, X. and Robertson, D. L. (2022) Exploring the natural origins of SARS-CoV-2 in the light of recombination. Genome Biology and Evolution, 14(2), evac018. (doi: 10.1093/gbe/evac018) (PMID:35137080) (PMCID:PMC8882382)

Said Mohammed, K. et al. (2022) An optimization of four SARS-CoV-2 qRT-PCR assays in a Kenyan laboratory to support the national COVID-19 rapid response teams. Wellcome Open Research, 5, 162. (doi: 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.16063.2) (PMID:35330938) (PMCID:PMC8921690)

Silva, S. J. R. d., Germano Mendes, R. P., Alves da Silva, C. T., Lorusso, A., Kohl, A. and Pena, L. (2020) Insights into SARS-CoV-2, the coronavirus underlying COVID-19: recent genomic data and the development of reverse genetics systems. Journal of General Virology, 101(10), pp. 1021-1024. (doi: 10.1099/jgv.0.001458) (PMID:32579100) (PMCID:PMC7660456)

Lamb, K. D., Luka, M. M., Saathoff, M., Orton, R. J. , Phan, M. V.T., Cotten, M. , Yuan, K. and Robertson, D. L. (2024) Mutational signature dynamics indicate SARS-CoV-2's evolutionary capacity is driven by host antiviral molecules. PLoS Computational Biology, 20(1), e1011795. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011795) (PMID:38271457) (PMCID:PMC10868779)

Iannucci, S., Harvey, W., Hughes, J. , Robertson, D. L. , Hutchinson, E. and Poyade, M. (2022) Using molecular visualisation techniques to explain the molecular biology of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein mutations to a general audience. In: Shapiro, L. and Rea, P. M. (eds.) Biomedical Visualisation. Volume 12. Series: Advances in experimental medicine and biology (1388). Springer: Cham, pp. 129-152. ISBN 9783031108884 (doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-10889-1_6)

Genova, C. et al. (2021) Production, titration, neutralisation, storage and lyophilisation of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) lentiviral pseudotypes. Bio-protocol, 11(21), e4236. (doi: 10.21769/bioprotoc.4236) (PMID:34859134) (PMCID:PMC8595416)

Lutalo, T. et al. (2021) Evaluation of the performance of 25 SARS-CoV-2 serological rapid diagnostic tests using a reference panel of plasma specimens at the Uganda Virus Research Institute. International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 112, pp. 281-287. (doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2021.09.020) (PMID:34536612) (PMCID:PMC8442260)

Niemi, M. E. K. et al. (2021) Mapping the human genetic architecture of COVID-19. Nature, 600(7889), pp. 472-477. (doi: 10.1038/s41586-021-03767-x) (PMID:34237774) (PMCID:PMC8674144)

Herder, V. et al. (2021) Elevated temperature inhibits SARS-CoV-2 replication in respiratory epithelium independently of IFN-mediated innate immune defences. PLoS Biology, 19(12), e3001065. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.3001065) (PMID:34932557) (PMCID:PMC8765667)

Morton, B. et al. (2021) Distinct clinical and immunological profiles of patients with evidence of SARS-CoV-2 infection in sub-Saharan Africa. Nature Communications, 12, 3554. (doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-23267-w) (PMID:34117221) (PMCID:PMC8196064)

Berry, C. et al. (2023) Mental health symptoms and illness trajectory following COVID-19 hospitalization: A cohort study. Heart and Mind, 7(4), pp. 235-245. (doi: 10.4103/hm.HM-D-23-00037)

Mollentze, N. , Keen, D., Munkhbayar, U., Biek, R. and Streicker, D. G. (2022) Variation in the ACE2 receptor has limited utility for SARS-CoV-2 host prediction. eLife, 11, e80329. (doi: 10.7554/eLife.80329) (PMID:36416537) (PMCID:PMC9683784)

Etyang, A. O. et al. (2022) Seroprevalence of antibodies to Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 among healthcare workers in Kenya. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 74(2), pp. 288-293. (doi: 10.1093/cid/ciab346) (PMID:33893491) (PMCID:PMC8135298)

Collier, D. A. et al. (2021) Age-related immune response heterogeneity to SARS-CoV-2 vaccine BNT162b2. Nature, 596(7872), pp. 417-422. (doi: 10.1038/s41586-021-03739-1) (PMID:34192737) (PMCID:PMC8373615)

Bamford, C. G.G. et al. (2022) Comparison of SARS-CoV-2 evolution in paediatric primary airway epithelial cell cultures compared with vero-derived cell lines. Viruses, 14(2), e325. (doi: 10.3390/v14020325) (PMID:35215919) (PMCID:PMC8877208)

Milling, S. (2021) Sensitive detection of anti‐spike antibodies enables improved understanding of SARS‐CoV‐2 pathogenesis. Immunology, 164(1), pp. 1-2. (doi: 10.1111/imm.13399) (PMID:34382228)

Takahashi, T. et al. (2020) Sex differences in immune responses that underlie COVID-19 disease outcomes. Nature, 588(7837), pp. 315-320. (doi: 10.1038/s41586-020-2700-3) (PMID:32846427) (PMCID:PMC7725931)

Manali, M. et al. (2023) SARS-CoV-2 evolution and patient immunological history shape the breadth and potency of antibody-mediated immunity. Journal of Infectious Diseases, 227(1), pp. 40-49. (doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiac332) (PMID:35920058) (PMCID:PMC9384671)

Stirrup, O. et al. (2021) SARS-CoV-2 lineage B.1.1.7 is associated with greater disease severity among hospitalised women but not men: multicentre cohort study. BMJ Open Respiratory Research, 8, e001029. (doi: 10.1136/bmjresp-2021-001029) (PMID:34544733) (PMCID:PMC8453594)

Lytras, S., Xia, W., Hughes, J. , Jiang, X. and Robertson, D. L. (2021) The animal origin of SARS-CoV-2. Science, 373(6558), pp. 968-970. (doi: 10.1126/science.abh0117) (PMID:34404734)

Parker, E. et al. (2023) SARS-CoV-2 antibody responses associate with sex, age and disease severity in previously uninfected people admitted to hospital with COVID-19: an ISARIC4C prospective study. Frontiers in Immunology, 14, 1146702. (doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1146702) (PMID:37056776) (PMCID:PMC10087108)

Stirrup, O. et al. (2022) Effectiveness of rapid SARS-CoV-2 genome sequencing in supporting infection control for hospital-onset COVID-19 infection: multicenter, prospective study. eLife, 11, e78427. (doi: 10.7554/elife.78427) (PMID:36098502) (PMCID:PMC9596156)

Parry, R., Gifford, R. J. , Lytras, S., Ray, S. C. and Coin, L. J.M. (2021) No evidence of SARS-CoV-2 reverse transcription and integration as the origin of chimeric transcripts in patient tissues. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 118(33), e2109066118. (doi: 10.1073/pnas.2109066118) (PMID:34344759)

Boni, M. F., Lemey, P., Jiang, X., Lam, T. T.-Y., Perry, B. W., Castoe, T. A., Rambaut, A. and Robertson, D. L. (2020) Evolutionary origins of the SARS-CoV-2 sarbecovirus lineage responsible for the COVID-19 pandemic. Nature Microbiology, 5(11), pp. 1408-1417. (doi: 10.1038/s41564-020-0771-4) (PMID:32724171)

Munblit, D. et al. (2022) A core outcome set for post-COVID-19 condition in adults for use in clinical practice and research: an international Delphi consensus study. Lancet Respiratory Medicine, 10(7), pp. 715-724. (doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(22)00169-2) (PMID:35714658) (PMCID:PMC9197249)

Davis, C. et al. (2021) Reduced neutralisation of the Delta (B.1.617.2) SARS-CoV-2 variant of concern following vaccination. PLoS Pathogens, 17(12), e1010022. (doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1010022) (PMID:34855916) (PMCID:PMC8639073)

Sattar, N. , McInnes, I. B. and McMurray, J. J.V. (2020) Obesity a risk factor for severe COVID-19 infection: multiple potential mechanisms. Circulation, 142(1), pp. 4-6. (doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.120.047659) (PMID:32320270)

Cantoni, D. and Grove, J. (2023) Low hanging fruit for combatting SARS‐CoV‐2? EMBO Reports, 24(4), e56979. (doi: 10.15252/embr.202356979) (PMID:36876512) (PMCID:PMC10074046)

School of MolecularBiosciences

School of Psychology & Neuroscience

Covid19 Publications

Vallatos, A. et al. (2021) Adaptive manufacturing for healthcare during the COVID-19 emergency and beyond. Frontiers in Medical Technology, 3, 702526. (doi: 10.3389/fmedt.2021.702526) (PMID:35047941) (PMCID:PMC8757720)

Rooksby, M. , Furuhashi, T. and McLeod, H. J. (2020) Hikikomori: a hidden mental health need following the COVID-19 pandemic. World Psychiatry, 19(3), pp. 399-400. (doi: 10.1002/wps.20804) (PMID:32931118)

Mccaughey, E. J., Ho, F. K., Mackay, D. F. , Pell, J. P. , Humburg, P. and Purcell, M. (2023) The impact of COVID-19 and associated lockdowns on traumatic spinal cord injury incidence: a population based study. Spinal Cord, (doi: 10.1038/s41393-023-00939-6) (PMID:37919383) (Early Online Publication)

Claassen, M. A., Lomann, M. and Papies, E. K. (2023) Increased consumption despite fewer occasions: a longitudinal analysis of COVID-19 lockdown effects on soft drink consumption in England. Appetite, 187, 106579. (doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2023.106579) (PMID:37148974)

Buchanan, E. M. et al. (2023) The Psychological Science Accelerator’s COVID-19 rapid-response dataset. Scientific Data, 10, 87. (doi: 10.1038/s41597-022-01811-7) (PMID:36774440) (PMCID:PMC9918828)

Patone, M. et al. (2021) Neurological complications after first dose of COVID-19 vaccines and SARS-CoV-2 infection. Nature Medicine, 27(12), pp. 2144-2153. (doi: 10.1038/s41591-021-01556-7) (PMID:34697502) (PMCID:PMC8629105)

Danton, M. H.D. and Bushnell, I. (2023) Zoom and its discontents: group decision making in pediatric cardiology in the time of COVID (and beyond). Journal of Medical Systems, 47(1), 59. (doi: 10.1007/s10916-023-01944-1)