Ladders and stepladders
Incorrect use of ladders and stepladders account for about a quarter of all falls which result in fatalities or major injuries within Britain. The use of ladders and stepladders is governed by The Work at Height Regulations 2005 (see also Work at Height Section) which set out a hierarchy of control measures that duty holders are required to follow when planning work at height
- AVOID working at height;
- PREVENT any falls from height
- MINIMISE the distance and consequences of a fall should one occur.
Ladders or stepladders should only be considered where more suitable work equipment such as tower scaffolds, podium steps, mobile elevating work platforms (MEWPs) or temporary stairs cannot reasonably be used. Ladders will not prevent falls nor minimise the distance or consequences of a fall. Where they are used, they should only be used as a workplace for light work of a low risk and of short duration (max ½ hr). Ladders and stepladders will still be the preferred method of work for some short duration or tricky jobs where site features do not allow for alternative equipment.
Carrying out a proper risk assessment will support the decision whether to use ladders/stepladders or alternative equipment. Generally, the longer or more complex the job, the more likely it is that a ladder/stepladder should be deemed unsuitable.
Useful information on the safe use of ladders and stepladders is provided by the HSE ladders webpage.