Geber [pseudo-]: Summa perfectionis magisterii.
Add: Liber trium verborum. [Pseudo-] Alexander Magnus: Epistola, 'Quidam breviter dicunt'. Parabola super lapide philosophorum. [Pseudo-] Geber: De investigatione magisterii. Six alchemical poems in Latin and Italian (some attributed to Cecco d'Ascoli and Elia da Cortona).
[Rome: Eucharius Silber, 1486-90]
4to. [1-148 1510]. [122] leaves (1/1 blank).
ISTC ig00112000; GW 10566; Goff G112; BMC IV 124 (IA. 19199); Bod-inc G-052; CIBN G-59; BSB-Ink G-49.
As dated by BSB-Ink. GW dates [ca. 1486-88], Goff [ca. 1483-90], and IGI [ca. 1500].
According to Bod-inc (following William R. Newman, The Summa perfectionis of Pseudo-Geber: a critical edition, translation and study, Leiden: 1991), the probable author of the tracts attributed to Geber was Paulus de Tarento.
Two copies held by University of Glasgow.
Copy 1
GIP number: | G15/1 |
Shelf-mark: | Sp Coll Ferguson An-y.10 (see main library entry for this item) |
Provenance: | Jean Antoine Colladon-Martin (1755-1830), Swiss pharmacist and chemist: book label on front pastedown. Jacques Rosenthal (1854-1937), bookseller, Munich: sold book to John Ferguson. John Ferguson (1837-1916), Professor of Chemistry, University of Glasgow: purchased from Rosenthal; Ferguson’s acquisition note on front pastedown “J. Ferguson Glasgow Nov. 28 1893” and note of his supplier “Rosenthal” on rear pastedown. University of Glasgow: Ferguson collection purchase, 1921. |
Binding: | Italy, 15th/16th-century blind-tooled brown goatskin over wooden boards; covers decorated with a border formed from two sets of quadruple fillets enclosing a chain-pattern roll; quadruple fillets form a central panel decorated with a reticulated design formed from diagonal lines of repeated crosses; spine decorated with blind fillets to form lozenge shapes; top spine compartment missing but fragments of a later paper label once attached to it are visible on both covers; two brass and red leather clasps, with catch plates on rear board; evidence at the upper and lower edges of each board of two ties (now lost); parchment guards from a medieval manuscript visible on free endpapers. Size: 219 x 150 mm. |
Leaf size: | 210 x 146 mm. |
Annotations: | Copious marginal annotations and underlining in 16th-century hands; frequent manicules and nota marks; occasional interlinear corrections of text; foliated in a 16th-century hand from 1/2 onwards “1”-“120” (“61” repeated), with a manuscript index referring to that foliation beginning on verso of front free endpaper and continuing on the first blank leaf; motto “In vitiu[m] ducit culpae fuga” (from Horace, De arte poetica) on verso of front free endpaper. |
Decoration: | Marginal drawings of furnaces and distillation vessels in quires 5 and 6. |
Imperfections: | None. |
Copy 2
GIP number: | G15/2 |
Shelf-mark: | Sp Coll Ferguson Ah-a.73 (see main library entry for this item) |
Bound with: | Perhaps once bound with a copy of Antonius Zeno, De natura humana. Venice: 1491 - see Annotations and Binding. |
Provenance: | Anthonius/Antoine Mauclercg (17th century): 'Sum Antonij Mauclercg' (lightly scored through) on 1/2r (repeated on 1/1r but final part of name damaged). Metz, Lorraine, Benedictines, S. Arnulfus (S. Arnould): 'S. arnulphi metensis 1754' on 1/2r. John Ferguson (1837-1916), Professor of Chemistry, University of Glasgow: source unknown; 'John Ferguson January 19. 1887' in pencil on first front flyleaf. Ferguson collection purchase, 1921. |
Binding: | 19th-century quarter brown calf, decorated paper-covered sides; gold-tooled spine; marbled endpapers; leaf 15/10 (f. 122) and a front flyleaf both mounted - the latter, from evidence of an identical wormhole and 16th-century inscriptions, has an early association with the opening leaves of quire 1. Size: 210 x 137 mm. |
Leaf size: | 202 x 133 mm. |
Annotations: | Two titles in a 16th-century hand on the early front flyleaf “Geber de metallis” followed by “Antonij Zeni de embrione et natura humana”, beneath which is a note on Geber’s text (in a different hand) with the date 1570; early manuscript signatures “a”-“p” (first and third leaves of each quire signed); foliated in ink in an 18th-century hand (with errors); 19th-century price codes in pencil on rear free endpaper “ee/o” and “no/” and also the letter “B”. |
Decoration: | None. |
Imperfections: | Upper half of the blank leaf 1/1 torn off. |