Grade Conversion Tables for Study Abroad
These tables should only be used to convert grades FROM study abroad TO University of Glasgow grades. They should NOT be used to indicate the equivalence of University of Glasgow Grades to those from other institutions.
Translation of Grades Working Group – November 2020
[minor updates – August 2021]
[new tables added – November 2023]
[updates - January 2024]
[new tables added - February 2024]
+++
Argentina
Argentina |
Glasgow Grade |
10 |
A1 |
9 |
A4 |
8 |
B1 |
7 |
B3 |
6 |
C2 |
5 |
D1 |
4 |
D3 |
3 |
E2 |
2 |
F2 |
1 |
G2 |
Rationale
The table is based on the current partnership with Universidad del Salvador.
Subjects with Partners in Argentina:
University-wide
---
+++
Australia
Australia |
Glasgow Grade |
90-100% |
A1 |
85-89 |
A3 |
80-84 |
A5 |
75-79 |
B1 |
70-74 |
B2 |
65-69 |
B3 |
60-64 |
C1 |
55-59 |
C3 |
50-54 |
D2 |
44-49 |
E1 |
39-43 |
E2 |
34-38 |
E3 |
29-33 |
F1 |
24-28 |
F2 |
19-23 |
F3 |
14-18 |
G1 |
9-13 |
G2 |
0-8 |
H |
University of Queensland Grade |
Glasgow Grade |
|
7 |
(High Distinction) |
A2 |
6 |
(Distinction) |
A4 |
5 |
(Credit) |
B2 |
4 |
(Pass) |
C2 |
3 |
(Limited Pass) |
D2 |
2 |
(Fail) |
E2 |
1 |
(Fail) |
F2 |
Queensland University of Technology Grade |
Glasgow Grade |
|
7 |
(85-100%) |
A3 |
6 |
(80-84%) |
A5 |
6 |
(75-79%) |
B1 |
5 |
(70-74%) |
B2 |
5 |
(65-69%) |
B3 |
4 |
(60-64%) |
C1 |
4 |
(50-59%) |
C3 |
3 |
(47-49%) |
D2 |
2 |
(35-46%) |
E2 |
2 |
(25-34%) |
F2 |
1 |
(0-24%) |
G1 |
Rationale
The University of Queensland uses a different scale which precludes it from the national table above. Currently, Glasgow uses a unique conversion table for each of its Australian partners, notably with varying cut off points for failing grades (see QUT 7-point scale). Generally, Glasgow is more lenient particularly in the lower part of the spectrum than other UK institutions and so this national table attempts to standardise the grade classifications.
Subjects with Partners in Australia
University-wide
---
+++
Austria
Austria |
Glasgow Grade |
1 |
A3 |
2 |
B2 |
3 |
C2 |
4 |
D2 |
5 |
E2 |
Rationale
The table is in line with Glasgow - ECTS – Austria conversion. This also brings Glasgow more in line with other institutions.
Subjects with Partners in Austria:
Education, Accounting and Finance, Economics, Business and Management
---
+++
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan |
Glasgow Grade |
A (4.0) |
A3 |
A- (3.7) |
A5 |
B+ (3.3) |
B1 |
B (3.0) |
B2 |
B- (2.7) |
B3 |
C+ (2.3) |
C1 |
C (2.0) |
C2 |
C- (1.7) |
C3 |
D+ (1.3) |
D1 |
D (1.0) |
D2 |
D- (0.0) |
D3 |
F (0.0) |
E2 |
Rationale
The table is based on Glasgow’s only partnership in Azerbaijan with Azerbaijan Diplomatic Academy University.
Subjects with Partners in Azerbaijan:
University-wide
---
+++
Belgium
Belgium |
Glasgow Grade |
20 |
A1 |
19 |
A2 |
18 |
A3 |
17 |
A4 |
16 |
A5 |
15 |
B1 |
14 |
B2 |
13 |
B2 |
12 |
B3 |
11 |
C2 |
10 |
D2 |
9 |
E1 |
8 |
E2 |
7 |
E3 |
6 |
F1 |
5 |
F2 |
4 |
F3 |
3 |
G1 |
2 |
G2 |
1 |
H |
Subjects with Partners in Belgium:
Accounting and Finance, Business and Management, Economics, Law, Psychology
---
+++
Brazil
Brazil |
Glasgow Grade |
9.5-10 |
A2 |
8.6-9.4 |
A5 |
8.0-8.5 |
B1 |
7.0-7.9 |
B3 |
6.0-6.9 |
C2 |
5.0-5.9 |
D2 |
3.0-4.9 |
E2 |
<3.0 |
F1 |
Rationale
Based on the current Glasgow partnership with Sao Paolo State University.
Subjects with Partners in Brazil:
University-wide
---
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Canada
Majority of Partners
Canada |
Glasgow Grade |
A+ (4.0) |
A3 |
A (4.0) |
A5 |
A- (3.7) |
B1 |
B+ (3.3) |
B2 |
B (3.0) |
B3 |
B- (2.7) |
B3 |
C+ (2.3) |
C1 |
C (2.0) |
C2 |
C- (1.7) |
C3 |
(D+ (1.3)) |
D1 |
D (1.0) |
D2 |
(D- (0.0)) |
D3 |
F (0.0) |
E2 |
McGill University
McGill Grade |
Glasgow Grade |
A |
A3 |
A- |
A5 |
B+ |
B1 |
B |
B2 |
B- |
C1 |
C+ |
C3 |
C |
D1 |
D |
D2 |
F |
E2 |
Rationale
Based on the current Glasgow partnerships in Canada.
Subjects with Partners in Canada:
University-wide
Grades from Universities of British Columbia (UBC), Ottawa and Toronto should be converted using the general Canada table.
---
+++
Chile
Chile |
Glasgow Grade |
6.75-7.0 |
A1 |
6.25-6.74 |
A3 |
6.00-6.24 |
A5 |
5.75-5.99 |
B1 |
5.25-5.74 |
B2 |
5.0-5.24 |
B3 |
4.75-4.99 |
C1 |
4.25-4.74 |
C3 |
4.0-4.24 |
D2 |
1.0-3.99 |
E2 |
Rationale
Based on the current Glasgow partnership with PUC.
Subjects with Partners in Chile
University-wide
---
+++
China and Hong Kong
Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Sun Yat-Sen University, University of Hong Kong
China and Hong Kong Grade |
Glasgow Grade |
A+ |
A1 |
A |
A3 |
A- |
A5 |
B+ |
B1 |
B |
B2 |
B- |
B3 |
C+ |
C1 |
C |
C2 |
C- |
C3 |
D |
D2 |
F |
E2 |
Chinese University of Hong Kong
Hong Kong Grade |
Glasgow Grade |
A |
A2 |
A- |
A5 |
B+ |
B1 |
B |
B2 |
B- |
B3 |
C+ |
C1 |
C |
C2 |
C- |
C3 |
D+ |
D1 |
D |
D3 |
F |
E2 |
University of Nottingham, Ningbo
China Grade |
Glasgow Grade |
86-100 |
A1 |
75-85 |
A3 |
70-74 |
A5 |
67-69 |
B1 |
64-66 |
B2 |
60-63 |
B3 |
57-59 |
C1 |
54-56 |
C2 |
50-53 |
C3 |
47-49 |
D1 |
44-46 |
D2 |
40-43 |
D3 |
30-39 |
E2 |
<30 |
F2 |
Zhejiang
Local grade |
ECTS |
Descriptor |
Glasgow grade |
New Table: Conversions subject to review following feedback from returning students |
|||
90-100 |
A |
Excellent |
A3 |
80-89 |
B |
Very good |
B1 |
70-79 |
C |
Good |
B3 |
65-69 |
D |
Satisfactory |
C1 |
60-64 |
E |
Sufficient |
D1 |
50-59 |
Fx |
Fail |
E1 |
>50 |
F |
Fail |
E3 |
Rationale
Based on the current Glasgow partnerships in China and Hong Kong.
Subjects with Partners in China and Hong Kong
University-wide
---
+++
Czech Republic
Czech Republic |
Glasgow Grade |
1 |
A3 |
1.5 |
B1 |
2 |
B3 |
2.5 |
C2 |
3 |
D2 |
4 |
F3 |
Charles University in Prague
Charles University in Prague Grade |
ECTS Grade |
Glasgow Grade |
|
1 |
výborně/excellent |
A (top 10%) |
A3 |
2 |
velmi dobře/very good |
B (next 25%) |
B1 |
3 |
dobře /good |
C (next 30%) |
B3 |
3 |
dobře /good |
D (next 25%) |
C2 |
3 |
dobře /good |
E (bottom 10%) |
D3 |
4 |
nevyhověl/fail |
FX |
E2 |
Rationale
Czech universities use a 1-4 grading scale, however, Charles University is different as it does not use decimal points. Grades at Czech universities have been assigned with corresponding ECTS grades, which are then converted into Glasgow grades.
Subjects with Partners in the Czech Republic
Chemistry, Engineering, Law, Life Sciences, Physics, Slavonic Studies, Theology and Religious Studies
---
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Denmark
Denmark |
Glasgow Grade |
12 |
A3 |
10 |
B1 |
7 |
B3 |
4 |
C2 |
2 |
D2 |
0 |
E2 |
-3 |
G2 |
Rationale
Based on the current Glasgow partnerships in Denmark.
Subjects with Partners in Denmark
Accounting and Finance, Economics, Business and Management, Law, Politics, Sociology
---
+++
Estonia
Estonia Grade |
Glasgow Grade |
A (5) |
A3 |
B (4) |
B1 |
C (3) |
B3 |
D (2) |
C2 |
E (1) |
D2 |
F (0) |
E2 |
Rationale
Based on the current Glasgow partnership in Estonia.
Subjects with Partners in Estonia
Central and East European Studies
---
+++
Finland
Finland |
Glasgow Grade |
5 |
A3 |
4 |
B1 |
3 |
B3 |
2 |
C2 |
1 |
D2 |
0 |
E2 |
Rationale
Based on the current Glasgow partnerships in Finland.
Subjects with Partners in Finland
Central & East European Studies, Computing Science, Economics, Education, English Language, Law, Life Sciences, Mechanical Engineering, Music, Politics, Sociology
---
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France
France |
Glasgow Grade |
20 |
A1 |
19 |
A2 |
18 |
A2 |
17 |
A3 |
16 |
A4 |
15 |
A5 |
14 |
B1 |
13 |
B2 |
12 |
B3 |
11 |
C2 |
10 |
D1 |
9 |
E1 |
8 |
E2 |
7 |
E2 |
6 |
E3 |
5 |
F1 |
4 |
F2 |
3 |
F2 |
2 |
F3 |
1 |
G1 |
0 |
H |
Rationale
Based on the majority of current Glasgow partnerships. Updated April 2019.
Subjects with Partners in France
Accounting and Finance, Aerospace Engineering, Business and Management, Civil Engineering, Economics, Education, Electrical Engineering, Geography, History, History if Art, Law, Mathematics, Mechanical Engineering, Physics, Politics, Statistics
---
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Germany
Germany |
Glasgow Grade |
1.0 -1.2 |
A2 |
1.3 -1.6 |
A4 |
1.7 |
A5 |
1.8 - 2.2 |
B1 |
2.3 - 2.7 |
B2 |
2.8 - 3.0 |
B3 |
3.1 - 3.3 |
C1 |
3.4 - 3.7 |
C3 |
3.8 - 4.0 |
D2 |
4.1 - 4.3 |
E1 |
4.4 - 4.7 |
E2 |
4.8 - 5.0 |
E3 |
Germany (Law) |
Glasgow Grade |
18 |
A1 |
17 |
A2 |
16 |
A2 |
15 |
A3 |
14 |
A4 |
13 |
A5 |
12 |
A5 |
11 |
B1 |
10 |
B2 |
9 |
B2 |
8 |
B3 |
7 |
C1 |
6 |
C2 |
5 |
C3 |
4 |
D2 |
1-3 |
E / F |
0 |
G |
Rationale
These conversion tables cover all of the possible grades received in Germany.
Subjects with Partners in Germany
Accounting and Finance, Aerospace Engineering, Chemistry, Economics, German Studies, History, History of Art, Law, Management, Mathematics, Mechanical Engineering, Music, Physics, Psychology, Sociology, Statistics, Theatre Studies, Theology and Religious Studies
---
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Greece
Greece (Athens) |
Descriptor |
Glasgow grade |
|
New Table: Conversions subject to review following feedback from returning students |
|||
10 |
Excellent |
A3 |
|
9 |
Excellent |
A5 |
|
8 |
Very Good |
B1 |
|
7 |
Very Good |
B3 |
|
6 |
Good |
C1 |
|
5 |
Good |
C3 |
|
4 |
Weak |
E1 |
|
3 |
Very weak |
E3 |
|
2 |
Fail |
F1 |
|
1 |
Poor fail |
F3 |
|
Rationale
Based on equivalent Glasgow partnerships.
Subjects with Partners in Greece
University-wide
---
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Hungary
Hungary |
Glasgow Grade |
5 |
A3 |
4 |
B2 |
3 |
C2 |
2 |
D2 |
1 |
E2 |
Rationale
Based on the current Glasgow partnerships.
Subjects with Partners in Hungary
Central & East European languages, Electrical Engineering
---
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Iceland
Iceland |
Glasgow Grade |
9-10 |
A2 |
8.5-8.9 |
A5 |
8.0-8.4 |
B1 |
7.0-7.9 |
B3 |
6.0-6.9 |
C2 |
5.0-5.9 |
D2 |
<4.9 |
E2 |
Rationale
Based on the current Glasgow partnerships in Iceland.
Subjects with Partners in Iceland
Accounting & Finance, Archaeology, Geography, Law, Management
---
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Indonesia
Indonesia |
Glasgow Grade |
A |
A1 |
A- |
A3 |
B+ |
A5 |
B |
B1 |
B- |
B3 |
C+ |
C1 |
C |
D1 |
D |
F2 |
E |
H |
Gadjah Mada University |
Glasgow Grade |
A |
A3 |
A- |
A5 |
B+ |
B1 |
B |
B2 |
B- |
B3 |
C+ |
C1 |
C |
C3 |
D |
D2 |
E |
E2 |
Rationale
See attached rationale document
Subjects with Partners in Indonesia
Politics, Social Sciences (MA(Soc)) at Gadjah Mada.
---
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Ireland
Ireland |
Glasgow Grade |
92 |
A1 |
85 |
A2 |
79 |
A3 |
74 |
A4 |
70 |
A5 |
67 |
B1 |
64 |
B2 |
60 |
B3 |
57 |
C1 |
54 |
C2 |
50 |
C3 |
47 |
D1 |
44 |
D2 |
40 |
D3 |
37 |
E1
|
34 |
E2 |
30 |
E3 |
27 |
F1 |
24 |
F2 |
20 |
F3 |
15 |
G1 |
10 |
G2 |
0 |
H |
Rationale
Based on the current Glasgow partnerships. Irish universities follow the same grade classifications as the UK.
Subjects with Partners in Ireland
Archaeology, Celtic Studies, Computing
---
+++
Italy
Italy |
Glasgow Grade |
30 e Lode |
A1 |
30 |
A4 |
28-29 |
B1 |
26-27 |
B2 |
25 |
B3 |
24 |
C1 |
22-23 |
C2 |
21 |
C3 |
20 |
D1 |
19 |
D2 |
18 |
D3 |
16-17 |
E1 |
14-15 |
E2 |
12-13 |
E3 |
10-11 |
F1 |
8-9 |
F2 |
6-7 |
F3 |
3-5 |
G1 |
0-2 |
G2 |
Bocconi University and Padua University
Bocconi University/Padua University Grades |
Glasgow Grade |
30 e Lode |
A1 |
30 |
A2 |
29 |
A3 |
28 |
A4 |
27 |
A5 |
26 |
B1 |
25 |
B2 |
24 |
B3 |
23 |
C1 |
22 |
C2 |
21 |
C3 |
20 |
D1 |
19 |
D2 |
18 |
D3 |
16-17 |
E1 |
14-15 |
E2 |
12-13 |
E3 |
10-11 |
F1 |
8-9 |
F2 |
6-7 |
F3 |
3-5 |
G1 |
0-2 |
G2 |
Bocconi University – School of Law only |
Glasgow Grade |
30 e Lode |
A2 |
30 |
A3 |
29 |
A4 |
28 |
A5 |
27 |
B1 |
26 |
B1 |
25 |
B2 |
24 |
B3 |
23 |
C1 |
22 |
C2 |
21 |
C3 |
20 |
D1 |
19 |
D2 |
18 |
D3 |
16-17 |
E1 |
14-15 |
E2 |
12-13 |
E3 |
10-11 |
F1 |
8-9 |
F2 |
6-7 |
F3 |
3-5 |
G1 |
0-2 |
G2 |
Rationale
Based on the majority of current Glasgow partnerships in Italy. Bocconi University conversion is based on specific knowledge and experience reported by the Adam Smith Business School.
Padua University is considered to operate similar standards to Bocconi. [TGSASC Nov 18]
Subjects with Partners in Italy
Accounting and Finance, Business and Management, Economics, Electrical Engineering, Law, Mathematics, Scottish Literature
---
+++
Japan
Hitotsubashi
Hitotsubashi, Japan |
Glasgow Grade |
96-100 (A) |
A1 |
94-95 (A) |
A2 |
89-93 (A) |
A3 |
84-88 (A) |
A4 |
80-83 (A) |
A5 |
76-79 (B) |
B1 |
73-75 (B) |
B2 |
70-72 (B) |
B3 |
66-69 (C) |
C1 |
63-65 (C) |
C2 |
60-62 (C) |
C3 |
56-59 (D) |
D1 |
53-55 (D) |
D2 |
50-52 (D) |
D3 |
45-49 (E) |
E2 |
35-44 (F) |
F2 |
25-34 (G ) |
G1 |
0-24 (G) |
G2 |
Keio
Keio, University Grade |
Glasgow Grade |
S |
A3 |
A |
B1 |
B |
B3 |
C |
C2 |
D |
D2 |
F |
E2 |
Kyoto
Kyoto University Grade |
Glasgow Grade |
A+ |
A1 |
A |
A4 |
B |
B2 |
C |
C2 |
D |
D2 |
F |
E2 |
Tokyo and Waseda
Tokyo/Waseda, Japan |
Glasgow Grade |
A+ |
A3 |
A |
B2 |
B |
C2 |
C |
D2 |
F |
F2 |
Rationale
See attached rationale document. Note: Tokyo and Waseda practice has recently been observed as returning letter grades only. The table has been updated (April 2019) to reflect this. If further evidence is provided, i.e. numeric grades, A1 etc may be given.
Subjects with Partners in Japan
University-wide
---
+++
Latvia
Latvia |
Glasgow Grade |
10 |
A2 |
9 |
B1 |
8 |
B3 |
7 |
C2 |
6 |
C3 |
5 |
D2 |
4 |
D3 |
1-3 |
E2 |
Rationale
Based on the conversion table for Glasgow’s only partner in Latvia, Daugavpils University.
Subjects with Partners in Latvia
Central & East European Studies
---
+++
Lithuania
Lithuania |
Glasgow Grade |
10 |
A3 |
9 |
B1 |
8 |
B3 |
7 |
C1 |
6 |
C3 |
5 |
D2 |
4 |
E2 |
3 |
E3 |
2 |
F2 |
1 |
H |
Rationale
Based on the current Glasgow partnership.
Subjects with Partners in Lithuania
Central and East European Studies, Law
---
+++
Malaysia
Nottingham, Malaysia |
Glasgow Grade |
86-100 |
A1 |
75-85 |
A3 |
70-74 |
A5 |
67-69 |
B1 |
64-66 |
B2 |
60-63 |
B3 |
57-59 |
C1 |
54-56 |
C2 |
50-53 |
C3 |
47-49 |
D1 |
44-46 |
D2 |
40-43 |
D3 |
30-39 |
E2 |
<30 |
F2 |
Rationale
Based on the current Glasgow partnership.
Subjects with Partners in Malaysia
University-wide
---
+++
Mexico
Mexico |
Glasgow Grade |
98-100 |
A1 |
96-97 |
A2 |
94-95 |
A3 |
92-93 |
A4 |
90-91 |
A5 |
87-89 |
B1 |
84-86 |
B2 |
81-83 |
B3 |
79-80 |
C1 |
77-78 |
C2 |
75-76 |
C3 |
73-74 |
D1 |
71-72 |
D2 |
70 |
D3 |
60-69 |
E2 |
40-59 |
F2 |
0-39 |
H |
Rationale
See attached rationale document
Subjects with Partners in Mexico
University-wide
---
+++
The Netherlands
The Netherlands Grade |
Glasgow Grade |
10 |
A1 |
9.5 |
A2 |
9 |
A3 |
8.5 |
A4 |
8 |
B1 |
7.5 |
B2 |
7 |
B3 |
6.5 |
C1 |
6 |
C3 |
5.5 |
D2 |
5 |
E1 |
0-4 |
F2 |
University of Leiden (Law only)
University of Leiden (Bachelors courses only) |
Glasgow Grade |
10 |
A1 |
9.5 |
A2 |
9 |
A3 |
8.5 |
A4 |
8 |
A5 |
7.5 |
B1 |
7 |
B3 |
6.5 |
C1 |
6 |
C3 |
5.5 |
D2 |
5 |
E1 |
0-4 |
F2 |
Rationale
The main table is based on the majority of Glasgow contracts in the Netherlands. The University of Leiden table was requested for Law students based on specific knowledge and experience of marking practice. The main table remains appropriate for Masters courses.
Subjects with Partners in The Netherlands
Accounting and Finance, Aerospace Engineering, Business and Management, Central and East European Studies, Computing Science, Digital Media and Information Studies, Economics, Economic and Social History, Education, English Language, History, Interdisciplinary Studies, Law, Life Sciences, Physics, Politics, Psychology, Urban Studies
---
+++
New Zealand
University of Auckland
University of Auckland Grade |
Glasgow Grade |
A+ |
A1 |
A |
A3 |
A- |
A5 |
B+ |
B1 |
B |
B2 |
B- |
B3 |
C+ |
C1 |
C |
D1 |
C- |
D2 |
D+ |
E2 |
D |
F2 |
D- |
G2 |
University of Otago and University of Waikato
University of Otago |
Glasgow Grade |
|
Grade |
% |
|
A+ (distinction) |
90-100 |
A1 |
A (distinction) |
85-89 |
A3 |
A- (distinction) |
80-84 |
A5 |
B+ (Div 1, 73-79) |
75-79 |
B1 |
B (Div 1, 73-79) |
70-74 |
B3 |
B- (Div 2, 65-72) |
65-69 |
C1 |
C+ |
60-64 |
C3 |
C |
55-59 |
D2 |
C- |
50-54 |
D3 |
D Fail |
40-49 |
E2 |
E Fail |
0-40 |
F2 |
Note: Conversions from University of Waikato should use the main Canada table. However, as this table has not been tested with results from this institution, conversions will be subject to review following feedback from returning students.
Rationale
Each of Glasgow’s partners use different grading scales. These conversions are based on the existing tables.
Subjects with Partners in New Zealand
University-wide
---
+++
Norway
Norway |
Glasgow Grade |
A |
A3 |
B |
B1 |
C |
B3 |
D |
C2 |
E |
D2 |
F |
F2 |
Rationale
Based on the current Glasgow partnerships in Norway.
Subjects with Partners in Norway
Design Engineering, Geography, Law, Life Sciences, Mechanical Engineering
---
+++
Poland
Poland |
Glasgow Grade |
(5.0! Excellent) |
(A1) |
5.0 Excellent |
A3 |
4.5 Very good |
B1 |
4.0 Good |
B3 |
3.5 Satisfactory |
C2 |
3.0 Sufficient |
D2 |
(2.5 Fail) |
(E2) |
2.0 Fail |
F1 |
Rationale
This conversion table is a hybrid of the tables for Warsaw University and Kozminski University. Polish universities use a 5-point scale. However, the University of Warsaw awards a higher distinction grade 5 and so an A1 mark has been utilised for the Glasgow conversion table. Furthermore, Kozminski University has two distinct fail grades and so both of these grade classifications have been included.
Subjects with Partners in Poland
Accounting and Finance, Central & East European Studies, Economics, Management, Slavonic Studies
---
+++
Portugal
Portugal |
Glasgow Grade |
20 |
A1 |
19 |
A2 |
18 |
A3 |
17 |
A4 |
16 |
A5 |
15 |
B1 |
14 |
B2 |
13 |
B3 |
12 |
C1 |
11 |
C3 |
10 |
D2 |
9 |
E1 |
8 |
E3 |
7 |
F2 |
4-6 |
F3 |
0-3 |
G1 |
Rationale
This conversion table is based on the existing table for Catolica Lisbon SBE. Note that this will put the passing grade at the University of Coimbra in line with the other Portuguese universities.
Subjects with Partners in Portugal
Economics, Management, Mechanical Engineering
---
+++
Romania
Romania |
Definition |
ECTS Grade |
Glasgow Grade |
10 |
Excellent |
A |
A3 |
9 |
Very good |
B |
B1 |
8 |
Good |
C |
B3 |
7 |
Good |
C |
C1 |
6 |
Satisfactory |
D |
C2 |
5 |
Sufficient |
E |
D2 |
4 |
Failed |
X |
E2 |
1-3 |
Failed |
F |
F3 |
Romania (Bucharest) |
Descriptor |
ECTS |
Glasgow grade |
New Table: Conversions subject to review following feedback from returning students |
|||
10 |
Excellent |
A |
A3 |
9 |
Very good |
B |
A5 |
8 |
Good |
C |
B1 |
7 |
Good |
C |
B3 |
6 |
Satisfactory |
D |
C1 |
5 |
Sufficient |
E |
D1 |
4 |
Failed |
FX |
E1 |
3 |
Failed |
F |
E2 |
2 |
Failed |
F |
E3 |
1 |
Failed |
F |
F2 |
Rationale
The Romanian grading system is based on a 10-point scale. The Glasgow grades reflect the direct ECTS conversion. A 7-8 grade in Romania is equivalent to an ECTS grade C. These have been separated into upper (8 = B3) and lower (7 = C2) classifications.
Subjects with Partners in Romania
Geography
---
+++
Singapore
(5.0 scale)
Singapore (5.0 scale) |
Number |
Glasgow Grade |
A+ |
5 |
A1 |
A |
5 |
A3 |
A- |
4.5 |
A5 |
B+ |
4 |
B1 |
B |
3.5 |
B3 |
B- |
3 |
C1 |
C+ |
2.5 |
C3 |
C (pass) |
2.0 |
D2 |
D+ |
1.5 |
E2 |
D |
1.0 |
F1 |
F |
0 |
H |
(4.3 Scale)
Singapore (4.3 Scale) |
Number |
Glasgow Grade |
A+ |
4.3 |
A1 |
A |
4.0 |
A3 |
A- |
3.7 |
A5 |
B+ |
3.3 |
B1 |
B |
3.0 |
B2 |
B- |
2.7 |
B3 |
C+ |
2.3 |
C1 |
C |
2.0 |
C3 |
C- |
1.7 |
D2 |
D+ |
1.3 |
E2 |
D |
1.0 |
F2 |
F |
0.0 |
G2 |
Rationale
Based on current partnerships in Singapore.
Subjects with Partners in Singapore
University-wide
---
+++
Slovenia
Slovenia |
ECTS Grade |
Glasgow Grade |
10 (excellent) |
A |
A3 |
9 (very good) |
B |
B1 |
8 (very good) |
C |
B3 |
7 (good) |
D |
C2 |
6 (satisfactory) |
E |
D2 |
1-5 (fail) |
F |
E2 |
Rationale
Based on the current conversion tables for both Slovenian partners.
Subjects with Partners in Slovenia
Accounting and Finance, Economics, Management, Mechanical Engineering
---
+++
South Africa
South Africa |
Glasgow Grade |
90-100 |
A1 |
85-89 |
A2 |
80-84 |
A3 |
77-79 |
A4 |
75-76 |
A5 |
72-74 |
B1 |
71 |
B2 |
70 |
B3 |
67-69 |
C1 |
64-66 |
C2 |
60-63 |
C3 |
57-59 |
D1 |
55-56 |
D2 |
50-54 |
D3 |
45-49 |
E2 |
40-44 |
F1 |
35-39 |
F3 |
30-34 |
G1 |
29 or less |
G2 |
Rationale
Based on the current conversion table for Glasgow’s only South African partner, the University of Cape Town.
Subjects with Partners in South Africa
University-wide
---
+++
South Korea
(4.3 Scale)
South Korea (4.3 Scale) |
Grade Point |
Glasgow Grade |
A + |
4.3 |
A1 |
A 0 |
4.0 |
A3 |
A - |
3.7 |
A5 |
B + |
3.3 |
B1 |
B 0 |
3.0 |
B2 |
B - |
2.7 |
B3 |
C + |
2.3 |
C1 |
C 0 |
2.0 |
C2 |
C - |
1.7 |
C3 |
D + |
1.3 |
D1 |
D 0 |
1.0 |
D2 |
D - |
0.7 |
D3 |
Failure |
0 |
E2 |
(4.3 Scale) for College of Social Sciences Students
South Korea (4.3 Scale) |
Grade Point |
Glasgow Grade |
A + |
4.3 |
A3 |
A 0 |
4.0 |
A5 |
A - |
3.7 |
B1 |
B + |
3.3 |
B2 |
B 0 |
3.0 |
B3 |
B - |
2.7 |
C1 |
C + |
2.3 |
C2 |
C 0 |
2.0 |
C3 |
C - |
1.7 |
D1 |
D + |
1.3 |
D2 |
D 0 |
1.0 |
D3 |
D - |
0.7 |
E2 |
Failure |
0 |
F2 |
(4.5 scale)
Korea University (4.5 Scale) |
Grade Point |
Glasgow Grade |
A+ |
4.50 |
A3 |
A |
4.00 |
A5 |
B+ |
3.50 |
B2 |
B |
3.00 |
B3 |
C+ |
2.50 |
C2 |
C |
2.00 |
C3 |
D+ |
1.50 |
D1 |
D |
1.00 |
D2 |
F |
0.00 |
E2 |
Rationale
Korea University is unlike the Seoul National University and Yonsei University because it uses a 4.5 scale rather than a 4.3 scale. The Glasgow grades have been produced based on the current national conversion table for USA/Korea and the percentage worth of the Korea University grades.
For more detail, see the attached rationale document.
Subjects with Partners in South Korea
University-wide
---
+++
Spain
Spain |
Glasgow Grade |
10 |
A1 |
9.7-9.9 |
A2 |
9.5-9.6 |
A3 |
9.2-9.4 |
A4 |
8.5-9.1 |
A5 |
8.0-8.4 |
B1 |
7.0-7.9 |
B3 |
6.0-6.9 |
C2 |
5.0-5.9 |
D2 |
4.0-4.9 |
E2 |
0.0-3.9 |
F2 |
University of Granada
University of Granada – School of Law only |
Glasgow Grade |
10 |
A2 |
9.7-9.9 |
A3 |
9.5-9.6 |
A4 |
9.2-9.4 |
A5 |
8.5-9.1 |
B1 |
8.0-8.4 |
B2 |
7.0-7.9 |
B3 |
6.0-6.9 |
C2 |
5.0-5.9 |
D2 |
4.0-4.9 |
E2 |
0.0-3.9 |
F2 |
Rationale
In Spain, universities use a standardised 10-point scale. This table is based on the existing conversion tables, while being more precise than some of those currently used.
The School of Law has noted a high incidence of A grades achieved by students returning from the University of Granada which indicates that the Spanish conversion table is out of step with marking practice on the LLB degree in Glasgow. The additional table, specific to Law at University of Granada, seeks to reflect student performance more accurately.
Subjects with Partners in Spain
Accounting & Finance, Aerospace Engineering, Chemistry, Economics, Education, Electrical Engineering, English Language, Law, Life Sciences, Mathematics, Philosophy, Psychology
---
+++
Sweden
Jonkoping Grade |
ECTS Grade |
Glasgow Grade |
Utmärkt |
A |
A3 |
Excellent |
|
|
Mycket bra |
B |
B1 |
Very good |
|
|
Bra |
C |
B3 |
Good |
|
|
Tillfredsställande |
D |
C2 |
Satisfactory |
|
|
Tillräckligt |
E |
D2 |
Sufficient |
|
|
Otillräckligt |
FX |
E2 |
Fail |
|
|
Helt otillräckligt |
F |
F2 |
Fail |
|
|
University of Lund Grade |
ECTS Grade |
Glasgow Grade |
AB |
A |
A3 |
AB |
B |
B1 |
BA |
C |
B3 |
BA |
D |
C2 |
B |
E |
D2 |
U |
FX |
E2 |
U |
F |
F2 |
University of Lund Grade (Faculty of Engineering) |
Glasgow Grade |
5 |
A3 |
4 |
B2 |
3 |
C1 |
Fail |
F2 |
Stockholm University Grade |
ECTS Grade |
Glasgow Grade |
AB |
A |
A3 |
AB |
B |
B1 |
AB/BA |
C |
B3 |
BA |
D |
C2 |
B |
E |
D2 |
U |
FX |
E2 |
U |
F |
F2 |
University of Gothenburg Grade |
ECTS Grade |
Glasgow Grade |
AB or VG (+) |
A |
A3 |
AB or VG |
B |
B1 |
Ba or G (+) |
C |
B3 |
B or G |
D |
C2 |
B or G (-) |
E |
D3 |
U |
FX |
E2 |
U |
F |
F2 |
University of Uppsala |
ECTS Grade |
Glasgow Grade |
AB |
A |
A3 |
AB |
B |
B1 |
BA |
C |
B3 |
B |
D |
C2 |
B |
E |
D2 |
U |
FX |
E2 |
U |
F |
F2 |
Rationale
Swedish universities use unique grading scales and so there are a range of practices. Therefore, each partner requires a specific table. In addition, each University, e.g. Lund, may operate a variety of scales across their faculties. Co-ordinators and students are advised to ascertain which scale is in use prior to grade conversion.
Subjects with Partners in Sweden
Accounting and Finance, Business and Management, Economics, Electrical Engineering, English Language, English Literature, Film Studies, Geography, Law, Life Sciences, Mathematics, Politics, Sociology, Theatre Studies Sociology, Theology & Religious Studies
---
+++
Switzerland
Switzerland |
ECTS Grade |
Glasgow Grade |
6.0 |
A (Excellent) |
A1 |
5.75 |
A (Excellent) |
A2 |
5.5 |
A (Excellent) |
A4 |
5.25 |
A (Excellent) |
A5 |
5.0 |
B (Very Good) |
B1 |
4.75 |
B (Very Good) |
B3 |
4.5 |
C (Good) |
C1 |
4.25 |
C (Good) |
C3 |
4.0-4.24 |
E (Pass) |
D2 |
3.0-3.5 |
F (Fail) |
E2 |
< 3.0 |
F (Fail) |
F2 |
Rationale
This table is based on the conversion table for the University of Geneva. Note that this table is more specific and also more lenient than the current table for the University of Fribourg. This puts Glasgow’s conversions in line with the University of Bristol.
This table was expanded in August 2021 to reflect the full range of grades being reported by returning students.
Subjects with Partners in Switzerland
English Language, English Literature, Law
---
+++
Turkey
Turkey |
Grade Point |
Glasgow Grade |
A+ |
4.0 |
A1 |
A |
4.0 |
A3 |
A- |
3.67 |
A5 |
B+ |
3.33 |
B1 |
B |
3.0 |
B2 |
B- |
2.67 |
B3 |
C+ |
2.33 |
C1 |
C |
2.0 |
C2 |
C- |
1.67 |
C3 |
D+ |
1.33 |
D1 |
D |
1.0 |
D2 |
D- |
0.67 |
D3 |
F |
0.0 |
E2 |
Rationale
Bilkent University is Glasgow’s only partner in Turkey. The grading scale used at Bilkent University is the same as the US 4.0 scale.
Subjects with Partners in Turkey
Politics
---
+++
USA
USA (System 1) |
Grade Point |
Glasgow Grade |
A+ |
4.0 |
A1 |
A |
4.0 |
A3 |
A- |
3.67 |
A5 |
B+ |
3.33 |
B1 |
B |
3.0 |
B2 |
B- |
2.67 |
B3 |
C+ |
2.33 |
C1 |
C |
2.0 |
C2 |
C- |
1.67 |
C3 |
D+ |
1.33 |
D1 |
D |
1.0 |
D2 |
(D-) |
(0.67) |
(D3) |
F |
0.0 |
E2 |
USA (System 2) |
Grade Point |
Glasgow Grade |
A |
4.0 |
A3 |
A- |
3.67 |
A5 |
B+ |
3.33 |
B1 |
B |
3.0 |
B2 |
B- |
2.67 |
B3 |
C+ |
2.33 |
C1 |
C |
2.0 |
C2 |
C- |
1.67 |
C3 |
D+ |
1.33 |
D1 |
D |
1.0 |
D2 |
D- |
0.67 |
D3 |
F |
0.0 |
E2 |
USA (System 3) |
Grade Point |
Glasgow Grade |
A |
4.0 |
A3 |
AB |
3.5 |
B1 |
B |
3.0 |
B2 |
BC |
2.5 |
C1 |
C |
2.0 |
C2 |
D |
1.0 |
D2 |
F |
0.0 |
E2 |
USA (System 4) |
Glasgow Grade |
A |
A3 |
B |
B2 |
C |
C2 |
D |
D2 |
F |
E2 |
University of Alabama (Social Sciences students only) |
Grade Point |
Glasgow Grade |
A+ |
4.33 |
A3 |
A |
4.0 |
A5 |
A- |
3.67 |
B1 |
B+ |
3.33 |
B2 |
B |
3.0 |
B3 |
B- |
2.67 |
B3 |
C+ |
2.33 |
C1 |
C |
2.0 |
C2 |
C- |
1.67 |
C3 |
D+ |
1.33 |
D1 |
D |
1.0 |
D2 |
F |
0.0 |
E2 |
University of California (Social Science students only) |
Grade Point |
Glasgow Grade |
A+ |
4.0 |
A3 |
A |
4.0 |
A5 |
A- |
3.7 |
B1 |
B+ |
3.3 |
B2 |
B |
3.0 |
B3 |
B- |
2.7 |
C1 |
C+ |
2.3 |
C2 |
C |
2.0 |
C3 |
C- |
1.7 |
D1 |
D+ |
1.3 |
D2 |
D |
1.0 |
D3 |
F |
0.0 |
E2 |
University of Maryland (Social Science students only) |
Grade Point |
Glasgow Grade |
A+ |
4.0 |
A3 |
A |
4.0 |
A4 |
A- |
3.7 |
A5 |
B+ |
3.3 |
B1 |
B |
3.0 |
B2 |
B- |
2.7 |
B3 |
C+ |
2.3 |
C1 |
C |
2.0 |
C2 |
C- |
1.7 |
C3 |
D+ |
1.3 |
D1 |
D |
1.0 |
D2 |
F |
0.0 |
E2 |
Rationale
Grade Systems 1-4 – These tables are based on the majority of Glasgow contracts using these grading scales. Note that there are a number of universities with slight variations to these general grading. These include:
System 1 - University of Miami, University of North Carolina [Law], St John’s University (No D- Grade)
System 2 – SUNY Buffalo [Law] (No C+, C-, D+, D- grades)
System 2 – Boston College (No B grade)
System 2 - University of Massachusetts, Northland College (No D- grade)
System 2 – American University, Washington (No D+, D- grades)
Subjects with Partners in the USA
University-wide
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