Uofg tower from the river with trees in bloom, blue skies

Developing a Framework for Human Interactions with Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS): The Dynamics of  Risk and Trust

Multidisciplinary Workshop on CPS

University of Glasgow
Tuesday 16 April 2024
09:00 - 17:00 (BST)

Join us for this multidisciplinary conference jointly organised by the University of Glasgow (School of Law and School of Psychology and Neuroscience) and the University of Leeds (School of Mechanical Engineering) together with generous funding from the Willis Towers Watson Research Challenge Fund. The conference aims to bridge the disciplinary divides by delving into the key thematic issues of risk and trust as it pertains to human interactions with cyber-physical systems (CPS).

Workshop Theme

A Cyber-Physical System (CPS) is a system that includes physical (hardware) and computational (software) capabilities that can monitor and control the physical world. This workshop extends CPS to explore the social paradigm of CPS which emphasises the interaction between human actors and CPS in a broader social-technical context. We are interested in understanding the human-to-machine relationships in the design, operation, and management of CPS. Humans can play different and multiple roles in relation to CPS, including as the manufacturer, user, operator, and decision-maker. We are interested in understanding how the design principles for CPS can help create a more seamless integration in the human-machine relationship.

CPS relies on emerging technologies including virtual reality, control and decision algorithms, artificial intelligence, wireless sensor networks, and digital twins to create smart systems for interactions between the cyber world, the physical (or ‘real world’), and human users. When used in conjunction with emerging technologies, CPS have the potential for multiple innovative applications in society and commerce including: smart cities, internet of things, healthcare and monitoring, robotics systems, digital commerce, intelligent transport infrastructures, manufacturing across industries. 

CPS have the potential to significantly transform economic sectors and enhance social benefits but, as a fledgling technology, there is much uncertainty regarding the design and conceptualisation of CPS and the associated dynamics of risk and trust.

Against this background, pressing questions emerge:

  1. How should CPS be conceptualised through appropriate design principles and applications?
  2. What is the role of trust dynamics in CPS and how can trust be calibrated within the human-to-machine relationship?
  3. What are the risks associated with CPS, and how can effective risk management frameworks be developed (e.g. insurance and assurance)?
  4. How can Law and/or Regulation progress or hinder the development of CPS and its accompanying technologies?
  5. What are the safety and security implications of CPS in particular cyber risks and cyber security?
  6. How can privacy and ethical issues be addressed within CPS?

This workshop aims to explore these questions and others through multidisciplinary exchange and invites submissions from the Social Sciences, Science and Engineering, Humanities, and other disciplines. 

Registration and Travel

Registration

Contributors whose papers have been selected will be expected to present in-person at the workshop to be held at the University of Glasgow's Gilmorehill Campus.

Registration for the workshop is open and attendance will be limited to facilitate a collegial, in-depth knowledge exchange and networking. If you wish to attend, please register via our Book-it-bee registration page.

We look forward to welcoming you to Glasgow. Should you require any further information, please do not hesitate to contact the organising committee: cps@glasgow.ac.uk

Travel

Information on travel to the Gilmorehill Campus in Glasgow's West End and accessible directions to the Senate Room can be found on the University of Glasgow's Maps and Travel page.

You can also reach the Senate Room via stairs. From the University flagpole, enter the main building under the tower entrance. Pass through one set of glass doors and take the first set of doors on your right. This will take you to the bottom of the main staircase, where you will see a statue of Adam Smith. Once you reach the top of the stairs, turn left and continue to the end of the hallway, where you will find the Senate Room and registration desk.

Organising Committee

  • Dr Livashnee Naidoo, Lecturer in Commercial Law, School of Law at the University of Glasgow: livashnee.naidoo@glasgow.ac.uk
  • Professor Frank Pollick, Professor of Psychology, School of Psychology and Neuroscience at the University of Glasgow: frank.pollick@glasgow.ac.uk
  • Dr Jongrae Kim, Associate Professor, School of Mechanical Engineering at the University of Leeds: menjkim@leeds.ac.uk

Programme

 

09:00-
09:30

Registration

09:30-09:40

Welcome

09:40-10:10

Keynote presentation

Virtual Manufacturing, the Art of Industrial Gaming
Jonathon Hill, Rolls Royce

10:10-10:50

Cyber-security panel

Informing, Instructing, or Ignoring: Challenges and Considerations for Designing Machine Learning Cyber Detection Tools for Critical National Infrastructure (CNI) Organisations
Kelsey Collington, Dimitrios Pezaros School of Computing Science, University of Glasgow

Digital Manufacturing Technologies and Parameters for Digital Security
Jaemin Lee School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Leeds

10:50-11:00

Tea break

11:00-12:00

Engineering/CS panel

An Efficient and Rapidly Adaptable Lightweight Multi-Destination Urban Path Planning Approach for UAVs using Q-Learning
Michael Jones Department of Computing and Mathematics, Manchester Metropolitan University

Optimising Target Tracking UAV Control for Enhanced Cyber-Physical Systems Operation
Chinedu Justice Mbam, School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Leeds

TELESIM: A Modular and Plug-and-Play Framework for Robotic Arm Teleoperation using a Digital Twin
Florent P Audonnet, Jonathan Grizou, Andrew Hamilton and Gerardo Aragon-Camarasa, School of Computing Science, University of Glasgow

12:00-13:00

Lunch

13:00-14:00

Law-insurance-sociology panel

On the Need to Regulate the Use of Gamification Techniques in Investment Services
Mariia Domina, University of Lorraine (Institut François Geny UR 7301)

Lay Beliefs about AI and Its Consequent Outcomes
Suhas Vijayakumar, W. Yuna Yang and David DeFranza, University College Dublin

The Datafied Customer Relationship in Behavioural Life Insurance: Focus on Emotions and Values 
Maiju Tanninen, Centre for Sociological Research, KU Leuven

14:00-15:00

Human interaction panel

Can We Trust 'Trust'? An Overview of Trust Concepts and Definitions
Morgan Bailey, Frank Pollick, School of Psychology and Neuroscience, School of Computer Science, University of Glasgow

Extended Realities: Real Problems, Virtual Solutions
Paul Chapman, School of Innovation and Technology, Glasgow School of Art

Behavioural Agent-Based Models: Potentials and Challenges of Using Digital Twins
Yahya Gamal, Alison Heppenstall, School of Social and Political Science, University of Glasgow 

15:00-15:20

Tea break

15:20-16:20

CPS conference organising team panel

Trust and Risk: Developing a Proof-of-Concept Toolbox for DigitalTwin and Cyber Risks Using Maritime Navigation as a Case Study
Livashnee Naidoo, Jongrae Kim, Frank Pollick, School of Law, University of Glasgow, School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Leeds, School of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of Glasgow

16:20-16.30

Closing

 

Download the full programme: CPS conference - 16 April 2024