2024

Rochmawati, I. D., Deo, S. , Lees, J. S. , Mark, P. B. , Sattar, N. , Celis-Morales, C. , Pell, J. P. , Welsh, P. and Ho, F. K. (2024) Adding traditional and emerging biomarkers for risk assessment in secondary prevention: a prospective cohort study of 20,656 patients with cardiovascular disease. European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, (doi: 10.1093/eurjpc/zwae352) (PMID:39474888) (Early Online Publication)

Xiong, X. et al. (2024) Associations of serum lipid traits with fracture and osteoporosis: a prospective cohort study from the UK Biobank. Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, (doi: 10.1002/jcsm.13611) (PMID:39468953) (Early Online Publication)

Nadaraia, T. et al. (2024) Childhood maltreatment, adulthood obesity and incident type 2 diabetes: a retrospective cohort study using UK Biobank. International Journal of Obesity, (doi: 10.1038/s41366-024-01652-x) (Early Online Publication)

Parra‐Soto, S., Boonpor, J., Lynskey, N., Araya, C., Ho, F., Pell, J. P. and Celis-Morales, C. (2024) Association between visceral adiposity index and cancer risk in the UK Biobank cohort. Cancer, (doi: 10.1002/cncr.35576) (PMID:39361532) (Early Online Publication)

Ho, F. et al. (2024) Maternal and pregnancy factors contributing to the association between area deprivation and infant mortality in England: a retrospective cohort study. Lancet Regional Health - Europe, (doi: 10.1016/j.lanepe.2024.101075) (In Press)

Liu, Q., Celis-Morales, C. , Lees, J. S. , Sattar, N. , Ho, F., Pell, J. P. , Mark, P. B. and Welsh, P. (2024) Change in physical activity and its association with decline in kidney function: A UK Biobank-based cohort study. Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 15(5), pp. 2046-2055. (doi: 10.1002/jcsm.13551) (PMID:39155482) (PMCID:PMC11446710)

Anderson, J. J., Deo, S. V. , Welsh, P. , Mackay, D. F. , Ho, F. K., Ferguson, L. D. , Celis-Morales, C. , Gill, J.R. , Pell, J. P. and Sattar, N. (2024) In which common chronic conditions can (or cannot) obesity and lifestyle factors explain higher concentrations of C-reactive protein? Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, (doi: 10.1111/dom.15949) (Early Online Publication)

Carrasco-Marín, F. et al. (2024) Association of a dietary inflammatory index with cardiometabolic, endocrine, liver, renal and bones biomarkers: cross-sectional analysis of the UK Biobank study. Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases, 34(7), pp. 1731-1740. (doi: 10.1016/j.numecd.2024.03.010) (PMID:38664123)

Fleming, M. , Athanasopoulos, P., Mackay, D. F. and Pell, J. P. (2024) Educational outcomes among children with congenital heart disease compared to peers: a Scotland-wide record-linkage study of 715,850 schoolchildren. BMC Pediatrics, 24, 405. (doi: 10.1186/s12887-024-04848-2) (PMID:38909207) (PMCID:PMC11193247)

Canning, J. et al. (2024) Methods applied to neonatal dried blood spot samples for secondary research purposes: a scoping review. Critical Reviews in Clinical Laboratory Sciences, (doi: 10.1080/10408363.2024.2360996) (PMID:38855982) (Early Online Publication)

Zhang, M., Ward, J. , Strawbridge, R. J. , Celis Morales, C. , Pell, J. P. , Lyall, D. M. and Ho, F. K. (2024) How do lifestyle factors modify the association between genetic predisposition and obesity-related phenotypes? a 4-way decomposition analysis using UK Biobank. BMC Medicine, 22(1), 230. (doi: 10.1186/s12916-024-03436-6) (PMID:38853248)

Bergman, B. P., Mackay, D. F. and Pell, J. P. (2024) The impact of COVID-19 on the veteran population: evidence from the Trends in Scottish Veterans Health study. BMJ Military Health, (doi: 10.1136/military-2024-002677) (PMID:38697753) (Early Online Publication)

Carrasco-Marín, F. et al. (2024) Adherence to dietary recommendations by socioeconomic status in the United Kingdom biobank cohort study. Frontiers in Nutrition, 11, 1349538. (doi: 10.3389/fnut.2024.1349538)

Parra-Soto, S., Araya, C., Knight, K., Livingstone, K. M., Malcomson, F. C., Sharp, L., Mathers, J. C., Ho, F. K., Celis-Morales, C. and Pell, J. P. (2024) Different sources of fiber intake and risk of 17 specific cancers and all cancers combined: Prospective study of 364,856 participants in the UK biobank. American Journal of Epidemiology, 193(4), pp. 660-672. (doi: 10.1093/aje/kwad202) (PMID:37855261)

Nakada, S. , Ho, F. K., Celis-Morales, C. and Pell, J. P. (2024) Schizophrenia and types of stroke: A Mendelian randomization study. Journal of the American Heart Association, 13(5), e032011. (doi: 10.1161/JAHA.123.032011) (PMID:38420769) (PMCID:PMC10944050)

Petermann-Rocha, F. et al. (2024) Association of five diet scores with severe NAFLD incidence: a prospective study from UK Biobank. Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, 26(3), pp. 860-870. (doi: 10.1111/dom.15378) (PMID:37997550) (PMCID:PMC11497349)

Minnis, H. et al. (2024) The bio-exposome: intracellular processes, stress physiology and the environment. Nature Mental Health, 2(2), pp. 132-140. (doi: 10.1038/s44220-023-00180-3)

Raisi, A., Boonpor, J., Breheny, M., Vasquez, J., Matus, C., Diaz-Martinez, X., Pell, J. P. , Ho, F. H. and Celis-Morales, C. (2024) Association of stair use with risk of major chronic diseases. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 66(2), pp. 324-332. (doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2023.10.007) (PMID:37813170)

Allen, N. E. et al. (2024) Prospective study design and data analysis in UK Biobank. Science Translational Medicine, 16(729), eadf4428. (doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.adf4428) (PMID:38198570)

Mccaughey, E. J., Ho, F. K., Mackay, D. F. , Pell, J. P. , Humburg, P. and Purcell, M. (2024) The impact of COVID-19 and associated lockdowns on traumatic spinal cord injury incidence: a population based study. Spinal Cord, 62(1), pp. 1-5. (doi: 10.1038/s41393-023-00939-6) (PMID:37919383) (PMCID:PMC10783541)

Russell, E. R., Lyall, D. M. , Mackay, D. F. , Cronin, K., Stewart, K., MacLean, J. A., Pell, J. P. and Stewart, W. (2024) Influence of health and lifestyle factors on dementia risk among former professional soccer players. JAMA Network Open, (Accepted for Publication)

Ward, J. et al. (2024) Head motion in the UK Biobank imaging subsample: longitudinal stability, associations with psychological and physical health, and risk of incomplete data. Brain Communications, 6(4), fcae220. (doi: 10.1093/braincomms/fcae220)

2023

Russell, E.R., Spencer, S.J., Atherton, C.M., Lyall, D.M. , Mackay, D.F. , Stewart, K., MacLean, J.A., Pell, J.P. and Stewart, W. (2023) Increased risk of lower limb osteoarthritis among former professional soccer (football) players. Occupational Medicine, 73(9), pp. 547-553. (doi: 10.1093/occmed/kqad132) (PMID:38070190) (PMCID:PMC10824258)

Hastie, C. E. et al. (2023) True prevalence of long-COVID in a nationwide, population cohort study. Nature Communications, 14, 7892. (doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-43661-w) (PMID:38036541) (PMCID:PMC10689486)

McMeekin, N. et al. (2023) Implementation of a national smoke-free prison policy: an economic evaluation within the Tobacco in Prisons (TIPs) study. Tobacco Control, 32(6), pp. 701-708. (doi: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2021-056991) (PMID:35256533) (PMCID:PMC7615232)

Petermann-Rocha, F., Deo, S. , Lyall, D. , Orkaby, A. R., Quinn, T. J. , Sattar, N. , Celis-Morales, C. , Pell, J. P. and Ho, F. K. (2023) Association between the AHA Life's Essential 8 score and incident all-cause dementia: a prospective cohort study from UK Biobank. Current Problems in Cardiology, 48(11), 101934. (doi: 10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2023.101934) (PMID:37422047)

Bala, J. J., Bala, J. D., Pell, J. P. and Fleming, M. (2023) Association between 5-min Apgar score and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a Scotland-wide record linkage study of 758,423 school children. BMC Psychiatry, 23, 794. (doi: 10.1186/s12888-023-05217-6) (PMID:37907891) (PMCID:PMC10619264)

Boonpor, J., Pell, J. P. , Ho, F. K., Celis-Morales, C. and Gray, S. R. (2023) In people with type 2 diabetes sarcopenia is associated with the incidence of cardiovascular disease: a prospective cohort study from the UK Biobank. Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, (doi: 10.1111/dom.15338) (PMID:37881162) (Early Online Publication)

Sosenko, F. et al. (2023) Understanding covid-19 outcomes among people with intellectual disabilities in England. BMC Public Health, 23, 2099. (doi: 10.1186/s12889-023-16993-x) (PMID:37880687) (PMCID:PMC10601171)

Forsyth, L., Aman, A. , Cullen, B. , Graham, N., Lyall, D. M. , Lyall, L. M., Pell, J. P. , Ward, J. , Smith, D. J. and Strawbridge, R. J. (2023) Genetic architecture of DCC and influence on psychological, psychiatric and cardiometabolic traits in multiple ancestry groups in UK Biobank. Journal of Affective Disorders, 339, pp. 943-953. (doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2023.07.052) (PMID:37487843)

Ward, J. et al. (2023) Consistent effects of the genetics of happiness across the lifespan and ancestries in multiple cohorts. Scientific Reports, 13, 17262. (doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-43193-9) (PMID:37828061) (PMCID:PMC10570373)

Boonpor, J. et al. (2023) Associations and predictive performance of eleven anthropometric measures with incident type 2 diabetes: a prospective cohort study from the UK Biobank. Obesity, 31(10), pp. 2648-2657. (doi: 10.1002/oby.23849) (PMID:37724055)

Ho, F. K. et al. (2023) Dose-response associations of dietary inflammatory potential with health outcomes: a prospective cohort study of 198,265 UK Biobank participants. Current Problems in Cardiology, 48(9), 101774. (doi: 10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2023.101774) (PMID:37121456)

Zhou, Z. , Lo, C. K.M., Chan, K. L., Chung, R. S.Y., Pell, J. P. , Minnis, H. , Shiels, P. G. , Ip, P. and Ho, F. K. (2023) Child maltreatment and telomere length in middle and older age: retrospective cohort study of 141 748 UK Biobank participants. British Journal of Psychiatry, 223(2), pp. 377-381. (doi: 10.1192/bjp.2023.33) (PMID:36946056)

Zhou, Z., Parra-Soto, S., Boonpor, J., Petermann-Rocha, F., Welsh, P. , Mark, P. B. , Sattar, N. , Pell, J. P. , Celis-Morales, C. and Ho, F. K. (2023) Exploring the underlying mechanisms linking adiposity and cardiovascular disease: a prospective cohort study of 404,332 UK Biobank participants. Current Problems in Cardiology, 48(8), 101715. (doi: 10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2023.101715) (PMID:37004891)

Baughan, N., Pell, J. P. , Mackay, D. F. , Clark, D., King, A. and Fleming, M. (2023) Educational outcomes in childhood cancer survivors: a Scotland-wide record-linkage study of 766,217 schoolchildren. PLoS ONE, 18(7), e0286840. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0286840) (PMID:37494295) (PMCID:PMC10370705)

Bergman, B. P., Mackay, D.F. and Pell, J.P. (2023) Hip and knee replacement as a proxy measure for lower limb osteoarthritis in Scottish military veterans. BMJ Military Health, 169, pp. 321-326. (doi: 10.1136/bmjmilitary-2021-001913) (PMID:34373348)

Ward, J. et al. (2023) Polygenic risk of major depressive disorder as a risk factor for venous thromboembolism. Blood Advances, (doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2023010562) (PMID:37399490) (In Press)

Boonpor, J. et al. (2023) Association between walking pace and incident type 2 diabetes by adiposity levels – a prospective cohort study from the UK Biobank. Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, 25(7), pp. 1900-1910. (doi: 10.1111/dom.15053) (PMID:36951683)

Soltanisarvestani, M., Lynskey, N., Gray, S. , Gill, J. M.R. , Pell, J. P. , Sattar, N. , Welsh, P. , Ho, F. K., Celis-Morales, C. and Petermann-Rocha, F. (2023) Associations of grip strength and walking pace with mortality in stroke survivors: a prospective study from UK Biobank. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, 33(7), pp. 1190-1200. (doi: 10.1111/sms.14352) (PMID:36932055)

Hastie, C. E. et al. (2023) Natural history of long-COVID in a nationwide, population cohort study. Nature Communications, 14, 3504. (doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-39193-y) (PMID:37311808) (PMCID:PMC10263377)

Lloyd, M. et al. (2023) Residing in a food desert and adverse cardiovascular events in US veterans with established cardiovascular disease. American Journal of Cardiology, 196, pp. 70-76. (doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2023.03.010) (PMID:37094491)

Bergman, B. P., Mackay, D.F. , Fear, N.T. and Pell, J.P. (2023) Age at entry to UK military service and long-term mental health. BMJ Military Health, 169(3), pp. 212-217. (doi: 10.1136/bmjmilitary-2021-001786) (PMID:33879527) (PMCID:PMC10313945)

Boonpor, J. et al. (2023) Dose–response relationship between device-measured physical activity and incident type 2 diabetes: findings from the UK Biobank prospective cohort study. BMC Medicine, 21, 191. (doi: 10.1186/s12916-023-02851-5) (PMID:37226202) (PMCID:PMC10210409)

Petermann-Rocha, F. et al. (2023) Associations between an inflammatory diet index and severe non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a prospective study of 171,544 UK Biobank participants. BMC Medicine, 21, 123. (doi: 10.1186/s12916-023-02793-y) (PMID:37013578) (PMCID:PMC10071692)

Adams, L. J., Pell, J. P. , Mackay, D. F. , Clark, D., King, A. and Fleming, M. (2023) Infant feeding method and special educational need in 191,745 Scottish schoolchildren: a national, population cohort study. PLoS Medicine, 20(4), e1004191. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1004191) (PMID:37022988) (PMCID:PMC10079126)

Been, J. V., Smith, G. C., Cooper, S.-A. , Pell, J. P. and Mackay, D. F. (2023) Time of birth and additional support need at school age: national cohort study of 865 409 children. Journal of Perinatology, 43, pp. 523-525. (doi: 10.1038/s41372-022-01524-0) (PMID:36209232)

Parra-Soto, S., Tumblety, C. , Araya, C., Rezende, L. F. M., Ho, F. K., Pell, J. P. and Celis-Morales, C. (2023) Associations of physical activity with breast cancer risk: findings from the UK Biobank prospective cohort study. Journal of Physical Activity and Health, 20(4), pp. 272-278. (doi: 10.1123/jpah.2022-0437) (PMID:36780904)

Petermann-Rocha, F., Deo, S. , Celis-Morales, C. , Ho, F. K., Bahuguna, P. , McAllister, D. , Sattar, N. and Pell, J. P. (2023) An opportunity for prevention: associations between the Life's Essential 8 score and cardiovascular incidence using prospective data from UK Biobank. Current Problems in Cardiology, 48(4), 101540. (doi: 10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2022.101540) (PMID:36528209)

Nakada, S. , Ho, F. K., Celis-Morales, C. and Pell, J. P. (2023) Association between being breastfed and cardiovascular disease: a population cohort study of 320 249 participants. Journal of Public Health, (doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdad016) (PMID:36879421) (Early Online Publication)

McHenry, R. D., Moultrie, C. E.J., Quasim, T. , Mackay, D. F. and Pell, J. P. (2023) Association between socioeconomic status and outcomes in critical care: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Critical Care Medicine, 51(3), pp. 347-356. (doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000005765) (PMID:36728845)

Petermann-Rocha, F., Celis-Morales, C. , Pell, J. P. and Ho, F. K. (2023) Do all vegetarians have a lower cardiovascular risk? A prospective study. Clinical Nutrition, 42(3), pp. 269-276. (doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2023.01.010) (PMID:36716619)

Visnick, M. J., Pell, J. P. , Mackay, D. F. , Clark, D., King, A. and Fleming, M. (2023) Educational and employment outcomes associated with childhood traumatic brain injury in Scotland: a population-based record-linkage cohort study. PLoS Medicine, 20(3), e1004204. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1004204) (PMID:36976782) (PMCID:PMC10047529)

Zhao, L., Wirth, M. D., Petermann-Rocha, F., Parra-Soto, S., Mathers, J. C., Pell, J. P. , Ho, F. K., Celis-Morales, C. A. and Hebert, J. R. (2023) Diet-related inflammation is associated with worse COVID-19 outcomes in the UK biobank cohort. Nutrients, 15(4), 884. (doi: 10.3390/nu15040884) (PMID:36839240) (PMCID:PMC9959636)

Bergman, B. P., Mackay, D. F. and Pell, J. P. (2023) Dementia in Scottish military veterans: early evidence from a retrospective cohort study. Psychological Medicine, 53(3), pp. 1015-1020. (doi: 10.1017/S0033291721002440) (PMID:34165055) (PMCID:PMC9975994)

Chu, W., Lynskey, N., Iain-Ross, J., Pell, J. P. , Sattar, N. , Ho, F. K., Welsh, P. , Celis-Morales, C. and Petermann-Rocha, F. (2023) Identifying the biomarker profile of pre-frail and frail people: a cross-sectional analysis from UK Biobank. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 20(3), 2421. (doi: 10.3390/ijerph20032421) (PMID:36767787) (PMCID:PMC9915970)

Deo, S. et al. (2023) Lipid-lowering in ‘very high risk’ patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery and its projected reduction in risk for recurrent vascular events: A Monte Carlo stepwise simulation approach. Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology, 81(2), pp. 120-128. (doi: 10.1097/FJC.0000000000001374) (PMID:36315474)

Ward, J. et al. (2023) Testing for association between exonic glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor mutation with physical and brain health traits in UK Biobank. Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, 25(2), pp. 623-627. (doi: 10.1111/dom.14879) (PMID:36181450)

Hastie, C. E. , Foster, H. M.E. , Jani, B. D. , O'Donnell, C. A. , Ho, F. K., Pell, J. P. , Sattar, N. , Katikireddi, S. V. , Mair, F. S. and Nicholl, B. I. (2023) Chronic pain and COVID-19 hospitalisation and mortality: a UK Biobank cohort study. Pain, 164(1), pp. 84-90. (doi: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000002663) (PMID:35452027) (PMCID:PMC9756431)

Chan, K. L., Lo, C. K.M., Chen, X.-Y., Ip, P., Leung, W. C., Shiels, P. G. , Pell, J. P. , Minnis, H. and Ho, F. K. (2023) Association between intimate partner violence and leukocyte telomere length: a retrospective cohort study of 144,049 UK Biobank participants. Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences, 32, e26. (doi: 10.1017/S2045796023000112) (PMCID:PMC10130734)

Nakada, S. , Ho, F. K., Celis-Morales, C. , Jackson, C. A. and Pell, J. P. (2023) Individual and joint associations of anxiety disorder and depression with cardiovascular disease: a UK Biobank prospective cohort study. European Psychiatry, 66(1), e54. (doi: 10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.2425) (PMID:37403371) (PMCID:PMC10377450)

2022

Al Ozairi, E., Al Saeed, D., AlRoudhan, D., Voase, N., Pell, J. , Ho, F. K., Abdulla, M. and Gray, S. R. (2022) A comparison of physical activity, muscle strength and sleep between people with type 2 diabetes in Kuwait and the UK: a cross sectional study. Frontiers in Endocrinology, 13, 1067227. (doi: 10.3389/fendo.2022.1067227) (PMID:36568114) (PMCID:PMC9773192)

Deo, S. V. , McAllister, D. A. , Al-Kindi, S., Elgudin, Y., Chu, D., Pell, J. and Sattar, N. (2022) Trends in prescriptions of cardioprotective diabetic agents after coronary artery bypass grafting among U.S. veterans. Diabetes Care, 45(12), pp. 3054-3057. (doi: 10.2337/dc22-0570) (PMID:36256925)

Hay, R., Cullen, B. , Graham, N., Lyall, D. M. , Aman, A. , Pell, J. P. , Ward, J. , Smith, D. J. and Strawbridge, R. J. (2022) Genetic analysis of the PCSK9 locus in psychological, psychiatric, metabolic and cardiovascular traits in UK Biobank. European Journal of Human Genetics, 30(12), pp. 1380-1390. (doi: 10.1038/s41431-022-01107-9) (PMID:35501368) (PMCID:PMC9712543)

Russell, E. R., Mackay, D. F. , Lyall, D. , Stewart, K., MacLean, J. A., Robson, J., Pell, J. P. and Stewart, W. (2022) Neurodegenerative disease risk among former international rugby union players. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 93(12), pp. 1262-1268. (doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2022-329675) (PMID:36195436)

Connell, H. et al. (2022) Development and optimisation of a multi-component workplace intervention to increase cycling for the Cycle Nation Project. Frontiers in Sports and Active Living, 4, 857554. (doi: 10.3389/fspor.2022.857554) (PMID:36385778) (PMCID:PMC9643150)

Hastie, C. E. et al. (2022) Outcomes among confirmed cases and a matched comparison group in the Long-COVID in Scotland Study. Nature Communications, 13, 5663. (doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-33415-5) (PMID:36224173) (PMCID:PMC9556711)

Cunningham-Burley, S. et al. (2022) Feasibility and ethics of using data from the Scottish newborn blood spot archive for research. Communications Medicine, 2, 126. (doi: 10.1038/s43856-022-00189-2) (PMID:36210800) (PMCID:PMC9537278)

Adanikin, A., Lawlor, D. A., Pell, J. P. , Nelson, S. M. , Smith, G. C.S. and Iliodromiti, S. (2022) Association of birthweight centiles and early childhood development of singleton infants born from 37 weeks of gestation in Scotland: a population-based cohort study. PLoS Medicine, 19(10), e1004108. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1004108) (PMID:36219591) (PMCID:PMC9553050)

Ho, F. K. et al. (2022) Association between device-measured physical activity and incident heart failure: a prospective cohort study of 94 739 UK Biobank participants. Circulation, 146(12), pp. 883-891. (doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.122.059663) (PMID:36036153)

Ho, F. K., Petermann-Rocha, F., Parra-Soto, S., Boonpor, J., Gill, J. M.R. , Gray, S. R. , Pell, J. P. and Celis-Morales, C. (2022) Device-measured physical activity and incident affective disorders. BMC Medicine, 20, 290. (doi: 10.1186/s12916-022-02484-0) (PMID:36064521) (PMCID:PMC9446787)

Cabanas‐Sánchez, V., Esteban‐Cornejo, I., Parra-Soto, S., Petermann-Rocha, F., Gray, S. R. , Rodríguez‐Artalejo, F., Ho, F. K., Pell, J. P. , Martínez‐Gómez, D. and Celis-Morales, C. (2022) Muscle strength and incidence of depression and anxiety: findings from the UK Biobank prospective cohort study. Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 13(4), pp. 1983-1994. (doi: 10.1002/jcsm.12963) (PMID:35678014) (PMCID:PMC9398224)

Deo, S. V. , Marsia, S., McAllister, D. A. , Elgudin, Y., Sattar, N. and Pell, J. P. (2022) The time-varying cardiovascular benefits of glucagon like peptide-1 receptor agonist therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: evidence from large multinational trials. Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, 24(8), pp. 1607-1616. (doi: 10.1111/dom.14738) (PMID:35491516)

Hastie, C. E. et al. (2022) Do we need consent to obtain consent? Public and participant feedback to using personal health data for recruitment. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 76(8), pp. 697-698. (doi: 10.1136/jech-2022-219214) (PMID:35672086) (PMCID:PMC9279750)

Boonpor, J., Petermann-Rocha, F., Parra-Soto, S., Pell, J. P. , Gray, S. R. , Celis-Morales, C. and Ho, F. K. (2022) Types of diet, obesity, and incident type 2 diabetes: findings from the UK Biobank prospective cohort study. Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, 24(7), pp. 1351-1359. (doi: 10.1111/dom.14711) (PMID:35373896) (PMCID:PMC9325356)

Esteban-Cornejo, I. et al. (2022) Handgrip strength and all-cause dementia incidence and mortality: findings from the UK Biobank prospective cohort study. Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 13(3), pp. 1514-1525. (doi: 10.1002/jcsm.12857) (PMID:35445560) (PMCID:PMC9178163)

Ho, F. K. et al. (2022) Association of gamma-glutamyltransferase levels with total mortality, liver-related, and cardiovascular outcomes: a prospective cohort study in the UK Biobank. EClinicalMedicine, 48, 101435. (doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2022.101435) (PMID:35706481) (PMCID:PMC9112033)

Petermann-Rocha, F., Pell, J. P. , Celis-Morales, C. and Ho, F. K. (2022) Frailty, sarcopenia, cachexia and malnutrition as comorbid conditions and their associations with mortality: a prospective study from UK Biobank. Journal of Public Health, 44(2), e172-e180. (doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdaa226) (PMID:33423060)

Fleming, M. , Bandyopadhyay, A., McLay, J. S., Clark, D., King, A., Mackay, D. F. , Lyons, R. A., Sayal, K., Brophy, S. and Pell, J. P. (2022) Age within schoolyear and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder in Scotland and Wales. BMC Public Health, 22, 1070. (doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-13453-w) (PMID:35637502) (PMCID:PMC9150337)

Henderson, A. , Fleming, M. , Cooper, S.-A. , Pell, J. P. , Melville, C. , Mackay, D. F. , Hatton, C. and Kinnear, D. (2022) COVID-19 infection and outcomes in a population-based cohort of 17 203 adults with intellectual disabilities compared with the general population. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 76, pp. 550-555. (doi: 10.1136/jech-2021-218192) (PMID:35232778) (PMCID:PMC8914402)

Cooper, S.-A. et al. (2022) Cohort profile: Scotland’s record-linkage e-cohorts of people with intellectual disabilities, and autistic people (SCIDA). BMJ Open, 12, e057230. (doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-057230) (PMID:35568493) (PMCID:PMC9109103)

Patarrão, R. S. et al. (2022) Prediabetes blunts DPP4 genetic control of postprandial glycaemia and insulin secretion. Diabetologia, 65(5), pp. 861-871. (doi: 10.1007/s00125-021-05638-6) (PMID:35190847)

Petermann-Rocha, F., Gray, S. R. , Forrest, E., Welsh, P. , Sattar, N. , Celis-Morales, C. , Ho, F. K. and Pell, J. P. (2022) Associations of muscle mass and grip strength with severe NAFLD: a prospective study of 333,295 UK Biobank participants. Journal of Hepatology, 76(5), pp. 1021-1029. (doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2022.01.010) (PMID:35085594)

Ho, F., Gray, S. R. , Welsh, P. , Gill, J. M.R. , Sattar, N. , Pell, J. P. and Celis-Morales, C. (2022) Ethnic differences in cardiovascular risk: examining differential exposure and susceptibility to risk factors. BMC Medicine, 20(1), 149. (doi: 10.1186/s12916-022-02337-w) (PMID:35473626) (PMCID:PMC9042646)

Ho, F. K. and Pell, J. P. (2022) Thromboembolism and bleeding after covid-19. British Medical Journal, 377, o817. (doi: 10.1136/bmj.o817) (PMID:35387800)

Ho, F. K., Celis-Morales, C. , Gray, S. R. , Demou, E. , Mackay, D. , Welsh, P. , Katikireddi, S. V. , Sattar, N. and Pell, J. P. (2022) Association and pathways between shift work and cardiovascular disease: a prospective cohort study of 238 661 participants from UK Biobank. International Journal of Epidemiology, 51(2), pp. 579-590. (doi: 10.1093/ije/dyab144) (PMID:34414428)

Marshall, A.D. , Pell, J.P. , Askarieh, A., Leach, J.P. and Heath, C.A. (2022) The influence of demographics and comorbidity on persistence with anti-seizure medication. Seizure, 97, pp. 88-93. (doi: 10.1016/j.seizure.2022.03.019)

McMinn, M. , Seaman, R. , Dundas, R. , Pell, J. P. and Leyland, A. H. (2022) Socio‐economic inequalities in rates of amenable mortality in Scotland: Analyses of the fundamental causes using the Scottish Longitudinal Study, 1991–2010. Population, Space and Place, 28(3), e2835. (doi: 10.1002/psp.2385) (PMID:35411206) (PMCID:PMC7612592)

Foster, H. M.E. et al. (2022) The association between a lifestyle score, socioeconomic status, and COVID-19 outcomes within the UK Biobank cohort. BMC Infectious Diseases, 22, 273. (doi: 10.1186/s12879-022-07132-9) (PMID:35351028) (PMCID:PMC8964028)

Parra-Soto, S., Malcomson, F. C., Ho, F. K., Pell, J. P. , Sharp, L., Mathers, J. C. and Celis-Morales, C. (2022) Associations of A Body Shape Index (ABSI) with cancer incidence, all-cause and at 23 sites- Findings from the UK Biobank prospective cohort study. Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers and Prevention, 31(2), pp. 315-324. (doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-21-0591) (PMID:34853021)

Bergman, B., Mackay, D. F. and Pell, J. P. (2022) Suicide among Scottish military veterans: follow-up and trends. Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 79(2), pp. 88-93. (doi: 10.1136/oemed-2021-107713) (PMID:34649999) (PMCID:PMC8784996)

Bergman, B., Mackay, D. F. and Pell, J. P. (2022) Type 2 diabetes in Scottish military veterans: a retrospective cohort study. BMJ Open, 12(2), e057431. (doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-057431) (PMID:35115360) (PMCID:PMC8814809)

Bergman, B. P., Mackay, D.F. and Pell, J.P. (2022) Postservice lower limb amputation in Scottish military veterans. BMJ Military Health, 168(1), pp. 25-28. (doi: 10.1136/bmjmilitary-2020-001720) (PMID:33495277)

Parra Soto, S. L., Pell, J. P. , Celis-Morales, C. and Ho, F. (2022) Absolute and relative grip strength as predictors of cancer: prospective cohort study of 445 552 participants in UK Biobank. Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 13(1), pp. 325-332. (doi: 10.1002/jcsm.12863) (PMID:34953058) (PMCID:PMC8818619)

Parra-Soto, S., Tumblety, C. , Ho, F. K., Pell, J. P. and Celis-Morales, C. (2022) Associations between relative grip strength and risk of 15 cancer sites. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 62(2), e87-e95. (doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2021.07.015) (PMID:34686389)

Petermann-Rocha, F., Balntzi, V., Gray, S. R. , Lara, J., Ho, F. K., Pell, J. P. and Celis-Morales, C. (2022) Global prevalence of sarcopenia and severe sarcopenia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 13(1), pp. 86-99. (doi: 10.1002/jcsm.12783) (PMID:34816624) (PMCID:PMC8818604)

Parra-Soto, S. et al. (2022) Association of meat, vegetarian, pescatarian, and fish-poultry diets with risk of 19 cancer sites and all cancer: Findings from the UK Biobank prospective cohort study and meta-analysis. BMC Medicine, 20, 79. (doi: 10.1186/s12916-022-02257-9) (PMID:35655214) (PMCID:PMC9281076)

Hunt, K. et al. (2022) Process and impact of implementing a smoke-free policy in prisons in Scotland: TIPs mixed-methods study. Public Health Research, 10(1), (doi: 10.3310/WGLF1204) (PMID:35129938)

Petermann-Rocha, F., Rao, N., Pell, J. P. , Celis-Morales, C. , Wong, I. C. K., Ho, F. K. and Ip, P. (2022) Weight-for-height, body fat, and development in children in the East Asia and Pacific Region. JAMA Network Open, 5(1), e2142458. (doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.42458) (PMID:34989793) (PMCID:PMC8739761)

Rodríguez-Gómez, I. et al. (2022) Osteoporosis and its association with cardiovascular disease, respiratory disease, and cancer: findings from the UK Biobank prospective cohort study. Mayo Clinic Proceedings, 97(1), pp. 110-121. (doi: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2021.07.019) (PMID:34996542)

Hughes-Mccormack, L. et al. (2022) Rates, causes and predictors of all-cause and avoidable mortality in 163,686 children and young people with and without intellectual disabilities: A record linkage national cohort study. BMJ Open, 12, e061636. (doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-061636) (PMID:36113944) (PMCID:PMC9486341)

2021

Petermann-Rocha, F. et al. (2021) Dose-response association between device-measured physical activity and incident dementia: a prospective study from UK Biobank. BMC Medicine, 19, 305. (doi: 10.1186/s12916-021-02172-5)

Macpherson, J. M. et al. (2021) Child maltreatment and incident mental disorders in middle and older ages: a retrospective UK Biobank cohort study. Lancet Regional Health - Europe, 11, 100224. (doi: 10.1016/j.lanepe.2021.100224) (PMID:34917999) (PMCID:PMC8642708)

Welsh, P. et al. (2021) Lipoprotein(a) and cardiovascular disease: prediction, attributable risk fraction and estimating benefits from novel interventions. European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, 28(18), pp. 1991-2000. (doi: 10.1093/eurjpc/zwaa063) (PMID:33624048)

Fleming, M. , McLay, J. S., Clark, D., King, A., Mackay, D. F. , Minnis, H. and Pell, J. P. (2021) Educational and health outcomes of schoolchildren in local authority care in Scotland: a retrospective record linkage study. PLoS Medicine, 18(11), e1003832. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1003832)

Tweed, E. J. et al. (2021) Evaluation of a national smoke-free prisons policy using medication dispensing: an interrupted time-series analysis. Lancet Public Health, 6(11), e795-e804. (doi: 10.1016/S2468-2667(21)00163-8) (PMID:34537108) (PMCID:PMC8554387)

Wadt Hansen, K. et al. (2021) Association of fatal myocardial infarction with past level of physical activity: a pooled analysis of cohort studies. European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, 28(14), pp. 1590-1598. (doi: 10.1093/eurjpc/zwaa146) (PMID:33564885)

Anderson, J. J. et al. (2021) Remote history of VTE is associated with severe COVID-19 in middle and older age: UK Biobank cohort study. Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis, 19(10), pp. 2533-2538. (doi: 10.1111/jth.15452) (PMID:34242477) (PMCID:PMC8420476)

Ho, F. K., Man, K. K.S., Toshner, M., Church, C., Celis-Morales, C. , Wong, I. C.K., Berry, C. , Sattar, N. and Pell, J. P. (2021) Thromboembolic risk in hospitalised and non-hospitalised Covid-19 patients: a self-controlled case series analysis of a nation-wide cohort. Mayo Clinic Proceedings, 96(10), pp. 2587-2597. (doi: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2021.07.002) (PMID:34607634) (PMCID:PMC8282478)

Jani, B. D. et al. (2021) Family history of diabetes and risk of SARS-COV-2 in UK Biobank: a prospective cohort study. Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, 4(4), e00283. (doi: 10.1002/edm2.283) (PMID:34505416) (PMCID:PMC8420405)

Petermann-Rocha, F., Ferguson, L. D. , Gray, S. R. , Rodríguez-Gómez, I., Sattar, N. , Siebert, S. , Ho, F. K., Pell, J. P. and Celis-Morales, C. (2021) Association of sarcopenia with incident osteoporosis: a prospective study of 168,682 UK biobank participants. Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 12(5), pp. 1179-1188. (doi: 10.1002/jcsm.12757) (PMID:34264024) (PMCID:PMC8517357)

Russell, E. R., Mackay, D. F. , Stewart, K., MacLean, J. A., Pell, J. P. and Stewart, W. (2021) Association of field position and career length with risk of neurodegenerative disease in male former professional soccer players. JAMA Neurology, 78(9), pp. 1057-1063. (doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2021.2403) (PMID:34338724) (PMCID:PMC8329793)

Zhou, Z. , Macpherson, J., Gray, S. R. , Gill, J. M.R. , Welsh, P. , Celis-Morales, C. , Sattar, N. , Pell, J. P. and Ho, F. K. (2021) Are people with metabolically healthy obesity really healthy? A prospective cohort study of 381,363 UK Biobank participants. Diabetologia, 64(9), pp. 1963-1972. (doi: 10.1007/s00125-021-05484-6) (PMID:34109441)

Welsh, P. et al. (2021) Derivation and validation of a 10-year risk score for symptomatic abdominal aortic aneurysm: cohort study of nearly 500 000 individuals. Circulation, 144(8), pp. 604-614. (doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.120.053022) (PMID:34167317) (PMCID:PMC8378547)

Warrilow, A., Der, G. , Cooper, S.-A. , Minnis, H. and Pell, J. P. (2021) Childhood neurodevelopmental markers and risk of premature mortality: follow-up to age 60–65 years in the Aberdeen Children of the 1950s study. PLoS ONE, 16(8), e0255649. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0255649) (PMID:34407087) (PMCID:PMC8372930)

Boonpor, J. et al. (2021) Associations between grip strength and incident type 2 diabetes: findings from the UK Biobank Prospective Cohort Study. BMJ Open Diabetes Research and Care, 9, e001865. (doi: 10.1136/bmjdrc-2020-001865) (PMID:34353878)

Burt, O., Johnston, K. J.A., Graham, N., Cullen, B. , Lyall, D. M. , Lyall, L. M., Pell, J. P. , Ward, J. , Smith, D. J. and Strawbridge, R. J. (2021) Genetic variation in the ASTN2 locus in cardiovascular, metabolic and psychiatric traits: evidence for pleiotropy rather than shared biology. Genes, 12(8), 1194. (doi: 10.3390/genes12081194) (PMID:34440368) (PMCID:PMC8391428)

Lees, J. S. et al. (2021) Kidney function and cancer risk: an analysis using creatinine and cystatin C in a cohort study. EClinicalMedicine, 38, 101030. (doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2021.101030) (PMID:34505030)

Mackay, D. F. , Turner, S. W., Semple, S. E., Dick, S. and Pell, J. P. (2021) Associations between smoke-free vehicle legislation and childhood admissions to hospital for asthma in Scotland: an interrupted time-series analysis of whole-population data. Lancet Public Health, 6(8), e579-e586. (doi: 10.1016/S2468-2667(21)00129-8) (PMID:34274049)

Jani, B. D. , Ho, F. K., Lowe, D. J. , Traynor, J. P., MacBride-Stewart, S. P., Mark, P. B. , Mair, F. S. and Pell, J. P. (2021) Comparison of COVID-19 outcomes among shielded and non-shielded populations. Scientific Reports, 11, 15278. (doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-94630-6) (PMID:34315958) (PMCID:PMC8316565)

Hastie, C. E. , Mackay, D. F. , Clemens, T. L., Cherrie, M. P.C., Megaw, L. J., Smith, G. C.S., Stock, S. J., Dibben, C. and Pell, J. P. (2021) Antenatal exposure to UV-B radiation and pre-eclampsia: a retrospective cohort study. Journal of the American Heart Association, 10(13), e020246. (doi: 10.1161/JAHA.120.020246) (PMID:34155917)

Ward, L. , Cooper, S.-A. , Stanley, B. , Greenlaw, N. , Pacitti, C., Henderson, A. , Pell, J. and Kinnear, D. (2021) Dental Experiences of Adults With Intellectual Disabilities: a Record Linkage Study of n=17,220. 6th IASSIDD Europe Congress, 06-08 Jul 2021.

Bergman, B. P., Mackay, D. F. and Pell, J. P. (2021) Trends in cardiovascular disease in Scottish military veterans: a retrospective cohort study. BMJ Open, 11(7), e044465. (doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-044465) (PMID:34244251)

Kearns, R. J. , Shaw, M., Gromski, P. S., Iliodromiti, S., Pell, J. P. , Lawlor, D. A. and Nelson, S. M. (2021) Neonatal and early childhood outcomes following maternal anesthesia for cesarean section: a population-based cohort study. Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, 46(6), pp. 482-489. (doi: 10.1136/rapm-2020-102441) (PMID:33832987)

Campbell, E. , Petermann-Rocha, F., Welsh, P. , Celis-Morales, C. , Pell, J. P. , Ho, F. K. and Gray, S. R. (2021) The effect of exercise on quality of life and activities of daily life in frail older adults: a systematic review of randomised control trials. Experimental Gerontology, 147, 111287. (doi: 10.1016/j.exger.2021.111287) (PMID:33609689)

Mutambudzi, M. et al. (2021) Occupation and risk of severe COVID-19: prospective cohort study of 120 075 UK Biobank participants. Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 78(5), pp. 307-314. (doi: 10.1136/oemed-2020-106731) (PMID:33298533)

Petermann-Rocha, F., Yang, S., Gray, S. R. , Pell, J. P. , Celis-Morales, C. and Ho, F. K. (2021) Sarcopenic obesity and its association with respiratory disease incidence and mortality – Authors’ reply. Clinical Nutrition, 40(5), p. 2520. (doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2021.03.030) (PMID:33932797)

Shaw, R. J. , Mackay, D. , Pell, J. P. , Padmanabhan, S. , Bailey, D. S. and Smith, D. J. (2021) The relationship between antihypertensive medications and mood disorders: analysis of linked healthcare data for 1.8 million patients. Psychological Medicine, 51(7), pp. 1183-1191. (doi: 10.1017/S0033291719004094) (PMID:31973782)

Petermann-Rocha, F., Gray, S. R. , Pell, J. P. , Ho, F. K. and Celis-Morales, C. (2021) The joint association of sarcopenia and frailty with incidence and mortality health outcomes: a prospective study. Clinical Nutrition, 40(4), pp. 2427-2434. (doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2020.10.044) (PMID:33189425)

Bogie, J., Fleming, M. , Cullen, B. , Mackay, D. and Pell, J. P. (2021) Using graphic modelling to identify modifiable mediators of the association between area-based deprivation at birth and offspring unemployment. PLoS ONE, 16(3), e0249258. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0249258) (PMID:33788869) (PMCID:PMC8011734)

Petermann-Rocha, F., Parra-Soto, S., Gray, S. , Anderson, J. , Welsh, P. , Gill, J. , Sattar, N. , Ho, F. K., Celis-Morales, C. and Pell, J. P. (2021) Vegetarians, fish, poultry and meat-eaters: who has higher risk of CVD incidence and mortality? A prospective study from UK Biobank. European Heart Journal, 42(12), pp. 1136-1143. (doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa939) (PMID:33313747)

Chaudhary, S., Mackay, D. , Pell, J. P. , Morris, J., Church, N. I., Fraser, A. and Stanley, A. J. (2021) Upper gastrointestinal bleeding in Scotland 2000-2015: trends in demographics, aetiology and outcomes. Alimentary Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 53(3), pp. 383-389. (doi: 10.1111/apt.16170) (PMID:33210349)

Hastie, C. , Pell, J. and Sattar, N. (2021) Vitamin D and COVID-19 infection and mortality in UK Biobank. European Journal of Nutrition, 60, pp. 545-548. (doi: 10.1007/s00394-020-02372-4) (PMID:32851419) (PMCID:PMC7449523)

Parra Soto, S. L., Petermann-Rocha, F., Boonpor, J., Gray, S. R. , Pell, J. P. , Celis-Morales, C. and Ho, F. K. (2021) Combined association of general and central obesity with incidence and mortality of cancers in 22 sites. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 113(2), pp. 401-409. (doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqaa335) (PMID:33381801)

Strawbridge, R. J. et al. (2021) The overlap of genetic susceptibility to schizophrenia and cardiometabolic disease can be used to identify metabolically different groups of individuals. Scientific Reports, 11, 632. (doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-79964-x) (PMID:33436761) (PMCID:PMC7804422)

Parra-Soto, S., Cowley, E. S., Rezende, L. F.M., Ferreccio, C., Mathers, J. C., Pell, J. P. , Ho, F. K. and Celis-Morales, C. (2021) Associations of six adiposity-related markers with incidence and mortality from 24 cancers – findings from the UK Biobank prospective cohort study. BMC Medicine, 19, 7. (doi: 10.1186/s12916-020-01848-8) (PMID:33423670) (PMCID:PMC7798245)

Lyall, D. M. , Ward, J. , Banach, M., Smith, G. D., Gill, J. G. , Pell, J. P. , Holmes, M. V. and Sattar, N. (2021) PCSK9 genetic variants and cognitive abilities: a large-scale Mendelian randomization study. Archives of Medical Science, 17(1), pp. 241-244. (doi: 10.5114/aoms/127226)

Henderson, A. , Kinnear, D. , Fleming, M. , Stanley, B. , Greenlaw, N. , Young-Southward, G., Pell, J. P. and Cooper, S.-A. (2021) Antipsychotic and antidepressant prescribing for 704 297 children and young people with and without intellectual disabilities: record linkage study. British Journal of Psychiatry, 218(1), pp. 58-62. (doi: 10.1192/bjp.2020.232) (PMID:33541472)

Smith, G. S., Fleming, M. , Kinnear, D. , Henderson, A. , Pell, J. P. , Melville, C. and Cooper, S.-A. (2021) Mortality in 787,666 school pupils with and without autism: a cohort study. Autism, 25(1), pp. 300-304. (doi: 10.1177/1362361320944037) (PMID:32830516) (PMCID:PMC7812511)

Anderson, J. J. et al. (2021) Ethnic differences in prevalence of actionable HbA1c levels in UK Biobank: implications for screening. BMJ Open Diabetes Research and Care, 9(1), e002176. (doi: 10.1136/bmjdrc-2021-002176) (PMID:34353880) (PMCID:PMC8344314)

Dare, S. et al. (2021) Neonatal mortality rates and characteristics of neonatal deaths in Ghana: analyses of data from two health and demographic surveillance systems. Global Health Action, 14(1), 1938871. (doi: 10.1080/16549716.2021.1938871) (PMID:34308793) (PMCID:PMC8317945)

Ho, F. K., Celis-Morales, C. , Petermann-Rocha, F., Parra-Soto, S. L., Lewsey, J. , Mackay, D. and Pell, J. P. (2021) Changes over 15 years in the contribution of adiposity and smoking to deaths in England and Scotland. BMC Public Health, 21, 169. (doi: 10.1186/s12889-021-10167-3) (PMID:33568116) (PMCID:PMC7876822)

2020

Fleming, M. , McLay, J. S., Clark, D., King, A., Mackay, D. F. and Pell, J. P. (2020) Health, educational and employment outcomes among children treated for a skin disorder: Scotland-wide retrospective record linkage cohort study of 766,244 children. PLoS ONE, 15(12), e0243383. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0243383) (PMID:33306713) (PMCID:PMC7732076)

Ferguson, A. C. et al. (2020) Association of SBP and BMI with cognitive and structural brain phenotypes in UK Biobank. Journal of Hypertension, 38(12), pp. 2482-2489. (doi: 10.1097/HJH.0000000000002579) (PMID:32665523)

Kelly, P. et al. (2020) Beyond cycle lanes and large-scale infrastructure: a scoping review of initiatives that groups and organisations can implement to promote cycling for the Cycle Nation Project. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 54(23), pp. 1405-1415. (doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2019-101447) (PMID:32269057) (PMCID:PMC7677468)

Petermann-Rocha, F., Gray, S. R. , Pell, J. P. , Celis-Morales, C. and Ho, F. K. (2020) Biomarkers profile of people with sarcopenia: a cross-sectional analysis from UK Biobank. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 21(12), 2017.e1-2017.e9. (doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2020.05.005) (PMID:32641273)

Russell, E. R., McCabe, T., Mackay, D. F. , Stewart, K., MacLean, J. A., Pell, J. P. and Stewart, W. (2020) Mental health and suicide in former professional soccer players. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 91(12), pp. 1256-1260. (doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2020-323315) (PMID:32694163)

Ward, L.M. , Cooper, S.-A. , McSkimming, P., Greenlaw, N. , Pacitti, C., Gibson, J., Henderson, A. , Pell, J. and Kinnear, D. (2020) Dental attendance, restoration and extractions in adults with intellectual disabilities compared with the general population: a record linkage study. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 64(12), pp. 980-986. (doi: 10.1111/jir.12786) (PMID:32996662)

Ho, F. K. et al. (2020) Modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors for COVID-19, and comparison to risk factors for influenza and pneumonia: results from a UK Biobank prospective cohort study. BMJ Open, 10, e040402. (doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-040402) (PMID:33444201) (PMCID:PMC7678347)

Petermann-Rocha, F. et al. (2020) Comparison of two different frailty measurements and risk of hospitalisation or death from COVID-19: findings from UK Biobank. BMC Medicine, 18, 355. (doi: 10.1186/s12916-020-01822-4) (PMID:33167965) (PMCID:PMC7652674)

Ho, F. K. et al. (2020) Is older age associated with COVID-19 mortality in the absence of other risk factors? General population cohort study of 470,034 participants. PLoS ONE, 15(11), e0241824. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0241824) (PMID:33152008) (PMCID:PMC7644030)

Foster, H. M.E. , Ho, F. K., Sattar, N. , Welsh, P. , Pell, J. P. , Gill, J. M.R. , Gray, S. R. and Celis-Morales, C. A. (2020) Understanding how much TV is too much: a non-linear analysis of the association between television viewing time and adverse health outcomes. Mayo Clinic Proceedings, 95(11), pp. 2429-2441. (doi: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2020.04.035) (PMID:32713607)

Petermann-Rocha, F., Yang, S., Gray, S. R. , Pell, J. P. , Celis-Morales, C. and Ho, F. K. (2020) Sarcopenic obesity and its association with respiratory disease incidence and mortality. Clinical Nutrition, 39(11), pp. 3461-3466. (doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2020.03.006) (PMID:32204975)

Ward, J. et al. (2020) The genomic basis of mood instability: identification of 46 loci in 363,705 UK Biobank participants, genetic correlation with psychiatric disorders, and association with gene expression and function. Molecular Psychiatry, 25(11), pp. 3091-3099. (doi: 10.1038/s41380-019-0439-8) (PMID:31168069) (PMCID:PMC7116257)

Fleming, M. , Salim, E. E., Mackay, D. F. , Henderson, A. , Kinnear, D., Clark, D., King, A., McLay, J. S., Cooper, S.-A. and Pell, J. P. (2020) Neurodevelopmental multimorbidity and educational outcomes of Scottish schoolchildren: A population-based record linkage cohort study. PLoS Medicine, 17(10), e1003290. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1003290)

Jani, B. D. , Pell, J. P. , McGagh, D., Liyanage, H., Kelly, D., de Lusignan, S., Weatherburn, C. J., Burns, R., Sullivan, F. M. and Mair, F. S. (2020) Recording COVID-19 consultations: review of symptoms, risk factors, and proposed SNOMED CT terms. BJGP Open, 4(4), bjgpopen20X101125. (doi: 10.3399/bjgpopen20X101125) (PMID:32843331) (PMCID:PMC7606148)

Lyall, D. M. et al. (2020) Association between APOE e4 and white matter hyperintensity volume, but not total brain volume or white matter integrity. Brain Imaging and Behavior, 14(5), pp. 1468-1476. (doi: 10.1007/s11682-019-00069-9) (PMID:30903549) (PMCID:PMC7572345)

Parra Soto, S. L., Ho, F. K., Pell, J. P. and Celis-Morales, C. (2020) Does insulin-like growth factor moderate the association between height and risk of cancer at 24 sites? British Journal of Cancer, 123, pp. 1697-1704. (doi: 10.1038/s41416-020-01059-1) (PMID:32921791)

Ilomäki, J. et al. (2020) Application of healthcare 'big data' in CNS drug research: the example of the Neurological and mental health Global Epidemiology Network (NeuroGEN). CNS Drugs, 34(9), pp. 897-913. (doi: 10.1007/s40263-020-00742-4) (PMID:32572794) (PMCID:PMC7306570)

Sattar, N. et al. (2020) BMI and future risk for COVID-19 infection and death across sex, age and ethnicity: preliminary findings from UK biobank. Diabetes and Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research and Reviews, 14(5), pp. 1149-1151. (doi: 10.1016/j.dsx.2020.06.060) (PMID:32668401) (PMCID:PMC7326434)

Turner, S., Mackay, D. , Dick, S., Semple, S. and Pell, J. P. (2020) Associations between a smoke-free homes intervention and childhood admissions to hospital: an interrupted time series analysis of whole population data. Lancet Public Health, 5(9), E493-E500. (doi: 10.1016/S2468-2667(20)30178-X) (PMID:32888442)

McQueenie, R. et al. (2020) Multimorbidity, polypharmacy, and COVID-19 infection within the UK Biobank cohort. PLoS ONE, 15(8), e0238091. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0238091) (PMID:32817712) (PMCID:PMC7440632)

Ferguson, A. C. et al. (2020) Alzheimer’s disease susceptibility gene apolipoprotein e (APOE) and blood biomarkers in UK Biobank (N=395,769). Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, 76(4), pp. 1541-1551. (doi: 10.3233/JAD-200338) (PMID:32651323)

Smith, G. S., Fleming, M. , Kinnear, D., Henderson, A. , Pell, J. P. , Melville, C. and Cooper, S.-A. (2020) Rates and causes of mortality among children and young people with and without intellectual disabilities in Scotland: a record linkage cohort study of 796,190 schoolchildren. BMJ Open, 10, e034077. (doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-034077) (PMID:32773385)

Fleming, M. , Fitton, C., Steiner, M. F.C., McLay, J. S., Clark, D., King, A., Mackay, D. F. and Pell, J. P. (2020) Educational and health outcomes of children and adolescents receiving antidepressant medication: Scotland-wide retrospective record linkage cohort study of 766 237 schoolchildren. International Journal of Epidemiology, 49(4), pp. 1380-1391. (doi: 10.1093/ije/dyaa002) (PMID:32073627) (PMCID:PMC7660154)

Petermann-Rocha, F., Ho, K. F., Welsh, P. , Mackay, D. , Brown, R., Gill, J. M.R. , Sattar, N. , Gray, S. R. , Pell, J. P. and Celis-Morales, C. A. (2020) Physical capability markers used to define sarcopenia and their association with cardiovascular and respiratory outcomes and all-cause mortality: a prospective study from UK Biobank. Maturitas, 138, pp. 69-75. (doi: 10.1016/j.maturitas.2020.04.017) (PMID:32471663)

Bernal, R. T. I., Hapuque de Carvalho, Q., Pell, J. P. , Leyland, A. , Dundas, R. , Lima Barreto, M. and Carvalho Malta, D. (2020) A methodology for small area prevalence estimation based on survey data. International Journal for Equity in Health, 19, 124. (doi: 10.1186/s12939-020-01220-5) (PMID:32731877) (PMCID:PMC7393920)

de Lusignan, S. et al. (2020) In-pandemic development of an application ontology for COVID-19 surveillance in a primary care sentinel network. JMIR Public Health and Surveillance, (doi: 10.2196/preprints.21434) (Submitted)

Hastie, C. E. et al. (2020) Vitamin D concentrations and COVID-19 infection in UK Biobank. Diabetes and Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research and Reviews, 14(4), pp. 561-565. (doi: 10.1016/j.dsx.2020.04.050) (PMID:32413819) (PMCID:PMC7204679)

Ho, F. K., Celis-Morales, C. , Gray, S. R. , Petermann-Rocha, F., Lyall, D. , Mackay, D. , Sattar, N. , Minnis, H. and Pell, J. P. (2020) Child maltreatment and cardiovascular disease: quantifying mediation pathways using UK Biobank. BMC Medicine, 18, 143. (doi: 10.1186/s12916-020-01603-z) (PMID:32527275) (PMCID:PMC7291652)

Gedmantaite, A., Celis-Morales, C. A. , Ho, F., Pell, J. P. , Ratkevicius, A. and Gray, S. R. (2020) Associations between diet and handgrip strength: a cross-sectional study from UK Biobank. Mechanisms of Ageing and Development, 189, 111269. (doi: 10.1016/j.mad.2020.111269) (PMID:32479757)

Niedzwiedz, C. L. et al. (2020) Ethnic and socioeconomic differences in SARS-CoV-2 infection: prospective cohort study using UK Biobank. BMC Medicine, 18, 160. (doi: 10.1186/s12916-020-01640-8) (PMID:32466757) (PMCID:PMC7255908)

Welsh, C. E. et al. (2020) Grip strength and walking pace and cardiovascular disease risk prediction in 406,834 UK Biobank participants. Mayo Clinic Proceedings, 95(5), pp. 879-888. (doi: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2019.12.032) (PMID:32299669)

Hayes, S. et al. (2020) Association between walking pace and stroke incidence: findings from the UK Biobank prospective cohort study. Stroke, 51(5), pp. 1388-1395. (doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.119.028064) (PMID:32299326)

Iliodromiti, S., Smith, G.C.S., Lawlor, D.A., Pell, J.P. and Nelson, S.M. (2020) UK stillbirth trends in over 11 million births provide no evidence to support effectiveness of Growth Assessment Protocol program. Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology, 55(5), pp. 599-604. (doi: 10.1002/uog.21999) (PMID:32266750)

Anderson, J. J. , Gray, S. R. , Welsh, P. , Mackay, D. F. , Celis-Morales, C. A. , Lyall, D. M. , Forbes, J., Sattar, N. , Gill, J. M.R. and Pell, J. P. (2020) The associations of sugar-sweetened, artificially sweetened and naturally sweet juices with all-cause mortality in 198,285 UK Biobank participants: a prospective cohort study. BMC Medicine, 18(1), 97. (doi: 10.1186/s12916-020-01554-5) (PMID:32326961)

Hughes-Mccormack, L. A., McGowan, R., Pell, J. P. , Mackay, D. , Henderson, A. , O'Leary, L. and Cooper, S.-A. (2020) Birth incidence, deaths, and hospitalisation of children and young people with Down syndrome, 1990-2015: birth cohort study. BMJ Open, 10, e033770. (doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033770) (PMID:32241786)

Welsh, C. et al. (2020) Association of injury related hospital admissions with commuting by bicycle in the UK: prospective population based study. British Medical Journal, 368, m336. (doi: 10.1136/bmj.m336) (PMID:32161038) (PMCID:PMC7190046)

Fitton, C. A., Fleming, M. , Steiner, M. F.C., Aucott, L., Pell, J. P. , Mackay, D. F. and Mclay, J. S. (2020) In utero antihypertensive medication exposure and neonatal outcomes: a data linkage cohort study. Hypertension, 75(3), pp. 628-633. (doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.119.13802) (PMID:31884860)

Ho, F. K. et al. (2020) Associations of fat and carbohydrate intake with cardiovascular disease and mortality: prospective cohort study of UK Biobank participants. British Medical Journal, 368(8238), m688. (doi: 10.1136/bmj.m688) (PMID:32188587)

Petermann Rocha, F., Chen, M., Gray, S. R. , Ho, F. K., Pell, J. P. and Celis Morales, C. (2020) New versus old guidelines for sarcopenia classification: What is the impact on prevalence and health outcomes? Age and Ageing, 49(2), pp. 300-304. (doi: 10.1093/ageing/afz126)

Petermann-Rocha, F., Chen, M., Gray, S. R. , Ho, F. K., Pell, J. P. and Celis-Morales, C. (2020) Factors associated with sarcopenia: a cross-sectional analysis using UK Biobank. Maturitas, 133, pp. 60-67. (doi: 10.1016/j.maturitas.2020.01.004) (PMID:32005425)

Niedzwiedz, C. L. , Robb, K. A. , Katikireddi, S. V. , Pell, J. P. and Smith, D. J. (2020) Depressive symptoms, neuroticism and participation in breast and cervical cancer screening: cross-sectional and prospective evidence from UK Biobank. Psycho-Oncology, 29(2), pp. 381-388. (doi: 10.1002/pon.5272) (PMID:31663185) (PMCID:PMC7002161)

Sillars, A., Ho, F. K., Pell, J. P. , Gill, J. M.R. , Sattar, N. , Gray, S. and Celis-Morales, C. (2020) Sex differences in the association of risk factors for heart failure incidence and mortality. Heart, 106(3), pp. 203-212. (doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2019-314878) (PMID:31366573)

Strawbridge, R. J. et al. (2020) Carotid intima-media thickness: novel loci, sex-specific effects, and genetic correlations with obesity and glucometabolic traits in UK Biobank. Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology, 40(2), pp. 446-461. (doi: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.119.313226) (PMID:31801372) (PMCID:PMC6975521)

Welsh, C. et al. (2020) Glycated hemoglobin, prediabetes and the links to cardiovascular disease: data from UK Biobank. Diabetes Care, 43(2), pp. 440-445. (doi: 10.2337/dc19-1683) (PMID:31852727)

Malta, D. C., Bernal, R. T. I., Carvalho, Q. H. d., Pell, J. P. , Dundas, R. , Leyland, A. , Vasconcelos, L. L. C. d., Cardoso, L. S. d. M., Stopa, S. R. and Barreto, M. L. (2020) Women and evaluation of inequalities in the distribution of risk factors for Chronic non‑communicable diseases (NCD), Vigitel 2016–2017 = Mulheres e avaliação das desigualdades na distribuição de fatores de risco de doenças crônicas, Vigitel 2016-2017. Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia, 23, E200058. (doi: 10.1590/1980-549720200058) (PMID:32520106) (PMCID:PMC7613912)

Rey-Lopez, J. P., Ho, F. K.W., Foster, H. M.E. , Petermann-Rocha, F., Sattar, N. , Pell, J. P. , Gill, J. M.R. , Gray, S. R. and Celis-Morales, C. A. (2020) Does the association between physical capability and mortality differ by deprivation? Findings from the UK Biobank population-based cohort study. Journal of Sports Sciences, 38(23), pp. 2732-2739. (doi: 10.1080/02640414.2020.1797438) (PMID:32723006)

2019

Bergman, B.P., Macdonald, E.B. , Mackay, D.F. and Pell, J.P. (2019) Healthy workers or less healthy leavers? Mortality in military veterans. Occupational Medicine, 69(8-9), pp. 570-576. (doi: 10.1093/occmed/kqz023) (PMID:30869774)

Ferguson, L. D. , Brown, R., Celis-Morales, C. , Welsh, P. , Lyall, D. M. , Pell, J. P. , McInnes, I. B. , Siebert, S. and Sattar, N. (2019) Association of central adiposity with psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis and rheumatoid arthritis: a cross-sectional study of the UK Biobank. Rheumatology, 58(12), pp. 2137-2142. (doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/kez192) (PMID:31131407) (PMCID:PMC6880847)

Mackay, D. F. , Clemens, T. L., Hastie, C. E. , Cherrie, M. P.C., Dibben, C. and Pell, J. P. (2019) UVA and seasonal patterning of 56 370 myocardial infarctions across Scotland, 2000–2011. Journal of the American Heart Association, 8(23), e012551. (doi: 10.1161/JAHA.119.012551) (PMID:31747863)

Cullen, B. , Smith, D. J. , Deary, I. J., Pell, J. P. , Keyes, K. M. and Evans, J. J. (2019) Understanding cognitive impairment in mood disorders: mediation analyses in the UK Biobank Cohort. British Journal of Psychiatry, 215(5), pp. 683-690. (doi: 10.1192/bjp.2019.188) (PMID:31412972)

Hunt, K. et al. (2019) Smoke-free prison policy development, implementation, and impact across the entire national prison service in Scotland (TIPs study): a three-phase, mixed methods natural experimental evaluation. Lancet, 394(S2), S15. (doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(19)32812-0)

Lees, J. S. et al. (2019) Glomerular filtration rate by differing measures, albuminuria and prediction of cardiovascular disease, mortality and end-stage kidney disease. Nature Medicine, 25, pp. 1753-1760. (doi: 10.1038/s41591-019-0627-8) (PMID:31700174) (PMCID:PMC6858876)

Mackay, D. F. , Russell, E. R., Stewart, K., MacLean, J. A., Pell, J. P. and Stewart, W. (2019) Neurodegenerative disease mortality among former professional soccer players. New England Journal of Medicine, 381(19), pp. 1801-1808. (doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1908483) (PMID:31633894)

Salim, E., Fleming, M. , Mackay, D.F. , Henderson, A. , Kinnear, D. , Clark, D., King, A., McLay, J.S., Cooper, S.A. and Pell, J.P. (2019) Neurodevelopmental Multimorbidity and Educational Outcomes of 766,244 Scottish Schoolchildren. European Journal of Public Health 29(Supplement_4): 66. 12th European Public Health Conference: Building Bridges for Solidarity and Public Health, Marseille, France, 20-23 Nov 2019. (doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckz185.164)

Sillars, A. et al. (2019) Association of fitness and grip-strength with heart failure: findings from the UK Biobank population-based study. Mayo Clinic Proceedings, 94(11), pp. 2230-2240. (doi: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2019.04.041) (PMID:31685151)

Steell, L. et al. (2019) Dose-response associations of cardiorespiratory fitness with all-cause mortality and incidence and mortality of cancer and cardiovascular and respiratory diseases: the UK Biobank cohort study. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 53(21), pp. 1371-1378. (doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2018-099093) (PMID:30796106)

Schmidt, A. F. et al. (2019) Phenome-wide association analysis of LDL-cholesterol lowering genetic variants in PCSK9. BMC Cardiovascular Disorders, 19, 240. (doi: 10.1186/s12872-019-1187-z) (PMID:31664920) (PMCID:PMC6820948)

Muilwijk, M. et al. (2019) Contribution of type 2 diabetes to all-cause mortality, cardiovascular disease incidence and cancer incidence in white Europeans and South Asians: findings from the UK Biobank population-based cohort study. BMJ Open Diabetes Research and Care, 7(1), e000765. (doi: 10.1136/bmjdrc-2019-000765) (PMID:31908795) (PMCID:PMC6936483)

Graham, N. A., Ward, J. , Mackay, D. , Pell, J. , Cavanagh, J. , Padmanabhan, S. and Smith, D. J. (2019) Impact of major depression on cardiovascular outcomes for individuals with hypertension: prospective survival analysis in UK Biobank. BMJ Open, 9(9), e024433. (doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-024433) (PMID:31575565) (PMCID:PMC6797415)

Fleming, M. , Fitton, C. A., Steiner, M. F.C., McLay, J. S., Clark, D., King, A., Lindsay, R. S. , Mackay, D. F. and Pell, J. P. (2019) Educational and health outcomes of children treated for type 1 diabetes: Scotland-wide record linkage study of 766,047 children. Diabetes Care, 42(9), pp. 1700-1707. (doi: 10.2337/dc18-2423) (PMID:31308017) (PMCID:PMC6706279)

Fleming, M. , Fitton, C. A., Steiner, M. F.C., McLay, J. S., Clark, D., King, A., Mackay, D. F. and Pell, J. P. (2019) Educational and health outcomes of children treated for asthma: Scotland-wide record linkage study of 683,716 children. European Respiratory Journal, 54(3), 1802309. (doi: 10.1183/13993003.02309-2018) (PMID:31196949) (PMCID:PMC6727030)

Ho, F. K.W. et al. (2019) The association between handgrip strength and future health outcomes does not differ if grip strength is used in absolute or relative terms: a prospective cohort study. Age and Ageing, 48(5), pp. 683-691. (doi: 10.1093/ageing/afz068) (PMID:31204772)

Mackay, A., Mackay, D.F. , Celis-Morales, C.A. , Lyall, D.M. , Gray, S.R. , Sattar, N. , Gill, J.M.R. , Pell, J.P. and Anderson, J.J. (2019) The association between driving time and unhealthy lifestyles: a cross-sectional, general population study of 386 493 UK Biobank participants. Journal of Public Health, 41(3), pp. 527-534. (doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdy155) (PMID:30239914)

Niedzwiedz, C. L. , Katikireddi, S. V. , Pell, J. P. and Smith, D. J. (2019) Sex differences in the association between salivary telomere length and multimorbidity within the US Health & Retirement Study. Age and Ageing, 48(5), pp. 703-710. (doi: 10.1093/ageing/afz071) (PMID:31165156) (PMCID:PMC6984958)

Welsh, C. et al. (2019) Comparison of conventional lipoprotein tests and apolipoproteins in the prediction of cardiovascular disease: data from UK Biobank. Circulation, 140(7), pp. 542-552. (doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.119.041149) (PMID:31216866) (PMCID:PMC6693929)

Gray, S. et al. (2019) Do physical activity, commuting mode, cardiorespiratory fitness and sedentary behaviours modify the genetic predisposition to higher BMI? Findings from a UK Biobank study. International Journal of Obesity, 43, pp. 1526-1538. (doi: 10.1038/s41366-019-0381-5) (PMID:31168053)

Murray, S. R., Bhattacharya, S., Stock, S. J., Pell, J. P. and Norman, J. E. (2019) Gestational age at delivery of twins and perinatal outcomes: a cohort study in Aberdeen, Scotland. Wellcome Open Research, 4, 65. (doi: 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.15211.2) (PMID:31448338) (PMCID:PMC6688720)

Cox, S.R. et al. (2019) Associations between vascular risk factors and brain MRI indices in UK Biobank. European Heart Journal, 40(28), pp. 2290-2300. (doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehz100) (PMID:30854560) (PMCID:PMC6642726)

Mackay, D. F. and Pell, J. P. (2019) Ten-year follow-up of the impact of Scottish smoke-free legislation on acute myocardial infarction. Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes, 12(7), e005392. (doi: 10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.118.005392) (PMID:31284741)

Hastie, C. E. , Mackay, D. F. , Clemens, T. L., Cherrie, M. P. C., King, A., Dibben, C. and Pell, J. P. (2019) Antenatal exposure to solar radiation and learning disabilities: Population cohort study of 422,512 children. Scientific Reports, 9, 9356. (doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-45562-9) (PMID:31249320) (PMCID:PMC6597711)

Lyall, D. M. et al. (2019) Assessing for interaction between APOE ε4, sex and lifestyle on cognitive abilities. Neurology, 92, e2691-e2698. (doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000007551) (PMID:31028125) (PMCID:PMC6556094)

Lewsey, J. , Haghpanahan, H. , Mackay, D. , McIntosh, E. , Pell, J. and Jones, A. (2019) Impact of legislation to reduce the drink-drive limit on road traffic accidents and alcohol consumption in Scotland: a natural experiment study. Public Health Research, 7(12), (doi: 10.3310/phr07120)

Fleming, M. , Fitton, C. A., Steiner, M. F.C., McLay, J. S., Clark, D., King, A., Mackay, D. F. and Pell, J. P. (2019) Educational and health outcomes of children and adolescents receiving antiepileptic medication: Scotland-wide record linkage study of 766 244 schoolchildren. BMC Public Health, 19, 595. (doi: 10.1186/s12889-019-6888-9) (PMID:31101093) (PMCID:PMC6525436)

Russell, E. R., Stewart, K., Mackay, D. F. , MacLean, J., Pell, J. P. and Stewart, W. (2019) Football’s InfluencE on Lifelong health and Dementia risk (FIELD): protocol for a retrospective cohort study of former professional footballers. BMJ Open, 9(5), e028654. (doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-028654) (PMID:31123003) (PMCID:PMC6538057)

Henderson, A. , Kinnear, D. , Stanley, B. , Greenlaw, N. , Fleming, M. , Pell, J. , McCowan, C. and Cooper, S.-A. (2019) Antipsychotic, Antidepressant and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Drug Prescribing in Children and Young People with Intellectual Disabilities and with Autism in Scottish Schools Compared with Other Children and Young People. 2019 Gatlinburg Conference, San Antonio, TX, USA, 03-05 Apr 2019.

Celis-Morales, C. A. et al. (2019) The combination of physical activity and sedentary behaviors modifies the genetic predisposition to obesity. Obesity, 27(4), pp. 653-661. (doi: 10.1002/oby.22417) (PMID:30900409)

Bergman, B.P., Mackay, D.F. and Pell, J.P. (2019) Peripheral arterial disease in Scottish military veterans: a retrospective cohort study of 57 000 veterans and 173 000 matched non-veterans. Journal of Public Health, 41(1), e9-e15. (doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdy046) (PMID:29534220)

Celis-Morales, C. A. et al. (2019) Walking pace is associated with lower risk of all-cause and cause-specific mortality. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 51(3), pp. 472-480. (doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000001795) (PMID:30303933)

Leslie, K.H., McCowan, C. and Pell, J.P. (2019) Adherence to cardiovascular medication: a review of systematic reviews. Journal of Public Health, 41(1), e84-e94. (doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdy088) (PMID:29850883) (PMCID:PMC6459362)

Steell, L. , Sillars, A., Welsh, P. , Iliodromiti, S., Wong, S.C. , Pell, J.P. , Sattar, N. , Gill, J.M.R. , Celis, C. and Gray, S.R. (2019) Associations of dietary protein intake with bone mineral density: an observational study in 70,215 UK Biobank participants. Bone, 120, pp. 38-43. (doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2018.10.003) (PMID:30292817)

Strawbridge, R. J. et al. (2019) Identification of novel genome-wide associations for suicidality in UK Biobank, genetic correlation with psychiatric disorders and polygenic association with completed suicide. EBioMedicine, 41, pp. 517-525. (doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2019.02.005) (PMID:30745170) (PMCID:PMC6442001)

Haghpanahan, H. , Lewsey, J. , Mackay, D. F. , McIntosh, E. , Pell, J. , Jones, A., Fitzgerald, N. and Robinson, M. (2019) Evaluating the impact of lowering blood alcohol concentration limits for drivers on road traffic accident rates and alcohol consumption: a natural experiment. Lancet, 393(10169), pp. 321-329. (doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32850-2) (PMID:30553498) (PMCID:PMC6346081)

McMillan, T.M. , Graham, L., Pell, J.P. , McConnachie, A. and Mackay, D.F. (2019) The lifetime prevalence of hospitalised head injury in Scottish prisons: A population study. PLoS ONE, 14(1), e0210427. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0210427) (PMID:30653552) (PMCID:PMC6336306)

Bergman, B. P., Mackay, D. F. , Smith, D. J. and Pell, J. P. (2019) Non-fatal self-harm in Scottish military veterans: a retrospective cohort study of 57,000 veterans and 173,000 matched non-veterans. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 54(1), pp. 81-87. (doi: 10.1007/s00127-018-1588-9) (PMID:30145625)

Bernal, R. T. I., Felisbino-Mendes, M. S., de Carvalho, Q. H., Pell, J. , Dundas, R. , Leyland, A. , Barreto, M. L. and Carvalho Malta, D. (2019) Indicadores de doenças crônicas não transmíssiveis em mulheres com idade reprodutiva, beneficiárias e não beneficiárias do Programa Bolsa Família [Indicators of noncommunicable diseases in women of reproductive age that are beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries of Bolsa Família]. Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia, 22(S2), E190012.SUPL.2. (doi: 10.1590/1980-549720190012.supl.2) (PMID:31596383) (PMCID:PMC6892639)

McMillan, T. , McKay, D., Graham, L., Pell, J. and McConnachie, A. (2019) The Lifetime Prevalence of Hospitalised Head Injury in Scottish Prisons: A Population Study. The International Brain Injury Association’s 13th World Congress on Brain Injury, Toronto, Canada, 13-16 Mar 2019.

2018

Foster, H. M.E. , Celis-Morales, C. A. , Nicholl, B. I. , Petermann, F., Pell, J. P. , Gill, J. M.R. , O'Donnell, C. A. and Mair, F. S. (2018) The effect of socioeconomic deprivation on the association between an extended measurement of unhealthy lifestyle factors and health outcomes: a prospective analysis of the UK Biobank cohort. Lancet Public Health, 3(12), e576-e585. (doi: 10.1016/S2468-2667(18)30200-7) (PMID:30467019)

Celis-Morales, C.A. et al. (2018) Associations of dietary protein intake with fat free mass and grip strength: cross-sectional study in 146,816 UK Biobank participants. American Journal of Epidemiology, 187(11), pp. 2405-2414. (doi: 10.1093/aje/kwy134) (PMID:29961893)

Been, J. V., Mackay, D. F. , Millett, C., Soyiri, I., van Schayck, C. P., Pell, J. P. and Sheikh, A. (2018) Smoke-free legislation and paediatric hospitalisations for acute respiratory tract infections: national quasi-experimental study with unexpected findings and important methodological implications. Tobacco Control, 27(e2), e160-e166. (doi: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2017-053801) (PMID:29079584)

Wyse, C. A. et al. (2018) Population-level seasonality in cardiovascular mortality, blood pressure, BMI and inflammatory cells in UK Biobank. Annals of Medicine, 50(5), pp. 410-419. (doi: 10.1080/07853890.2018.1472389) (PMID:29724143)

Strawbridge, R. et al. (2018) Genetics of self-reported risk-taking behaviour, trans-ethnic consistency and relevance to brain gene expression. Translational Psychiatry, 8, 178. (doi: 10.1038/s41398-018-0236-1) (PMID:30181555) (PMCID:PMC6123450)

Boakye, D., Wyse, C.A., Morales-Celis, C.A. , Biello, S.M. , Bailey, M.E.S. , Dare, S., Ward, J. , Gill, J.M.R. , Pell, J.P. and Mackay, D.F. (2018) Tobacco exposure and sleep disturbance in 498 208 UK Biobank participants. Journal of Public Health, 40(3), pp. 517-526. (doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdx102) (PMID:29040744) (PMCID:PMC6166587)

Ferguson, A. et al. (2018) Genome-wide association study of circadian rhythmicity in 71,500 UK Biobank participants and polygenic association with mood instability. EBioMedicine, 35, pp. 279-287. (doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2018.08.004) (PMID:30120083) (PMCID:PMC6154782)

Cullen, B. , Newby, D., Lee, D. , Lyall, D. M. , Nevado-Holgado, A. J., Evans, J. J. , Pell, J. P. , Lovestone, S. and Cavanagh, J. (2018) Cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses of outdoor air pollution exposure and cognitive function in UK Biobank. Scientific Reports, 8, 12089. (doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-30568-6) (PMID:30108252) (PMCID:PMC6092329)

Lyall, L. M. et al. (2018) Association of disrupted circadian rhythmicity with mood disorders, subjective wellbeing, and cognitive function: a cross-sectional study of 91 105 participants from the UK Biobank. Lancet Psychiatry, 5(6), pp. 507-514. (doi: 10.1016/S2215-0366(18)30139-1) (PMID:29776774)

Welsh, C. et al. (2018) Association of total and differential leukocyte counts with cardiovascular disease and mortality in the UK Biobank. Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology, 38(6), pp. 1415-1423. (doi: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.118.310945) (PMID:29699973)

Celis-Morales, C. et al. (2018) Associations of discretionary screen time with mortality, cardiovascular disease and cancer are attenuated by strength, fitness and physical activity: findings from the UK Biobank study. BMC Medicine, 16, 77. (doi: 10.1186/s12916-018-1063-1) (PMID:29792209) (PMCID:PMC5966877)

Celis-Morales, C. A. et al. (2018) Associations of grip strength with cardiovascular, respiratory, and cancer outcomes and all cause mortality: prospective cohort study of half a million UK Biobank participants. British Medical Journal, 361, k1651. (doi: 10.1136/bmj.k1651) (PMID:29739772) (PMCID:PMC5939721)

Iliodromiti, S. et al. (2018) The impact of confounding on the associations of different adiposity measures with the incidence of cardiovascular disease: a cohort study of 296 535 adults of white European descent. European Heart Journal, 39(17), pp. 1514-1520. (doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehy057) (PMID:29718151) (PMCID:PMC5930252)

Vaucher, J. et al. (2018) Cannabis use and risk of schizophrenia: a Mendelian randomization study. Molecular Psychiatry, 23(5), pp. 1287-1292. (doi: 10.1038/mp.2016.252) (PMID:28115737) (PMCID:PMC5984096)

Bergman, B. P., Mackay, D. F. and Pell, J. P. (2018) Road traffic accidents in Scottish military veterans. Accident Analysis and Prevention, 113, pp. 287-291. (doi: 10.1016/j.aap.2018.02.010) (PMID:29455117)

Lu, L., Mackay, D. F. and Pell, J. P. (2018) Secondhand smoke exposure and risk of incident peripheral arterial disease and mortality: a Scotland-wide retrospective cohort study of 4045 non-smokers with cotinine measurement. BMC Public Health, 18, 348. (doi: 10.1186/s12889-018-5227-x) (PMID:29551089) (PMCID:PMC5858137)

Lyall, L. M. et al. (2018) Seasonality of depressive symptoms in women but not in men: a cross-sectional study in the UK Biobank cohort. Journal of Affective Disorders, 229, pp. 296-305. (doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2017.12.106) (PMID:29329063)

Strawbridge, R. J. et al. (2018) Genome-wide analysis of self-reported risk-taking behaviour and cross-disorder genetic correlations in the UK Biobank cohort. Translational Psychiatry, 8, 39. (doi: 10.1038/s41398-017-0079-1) (PMID:29391395) (PMCID:PMC5804026)

Anderson, J. J. , Darwis, N. D.M., Mackay, D. F. , Celis-Morales, C. , Lyall, D. M. , Sattar, N. , Gill, J. M.R. and Pell, J. P. (2018) Red and processed meat consumption and breast cancer: UK Biobank cohort study and meta-analysis. European Journal of Cancer, 90, pp. 73-82. (doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2017.11.022)

Bergman, B. P., Mackay, D.F. and Pell, J.P. (2018) Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Scottish military veterans. Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps, 164(1), pp. 25-29. (doi: 10.1136/jramc-2016-000729) (PMID:28500141)

Ferguson, L.D. , Ntuk, U.E., Celis-Morales, C. , Mackay, D.F. , Pell, J.P. , Gill, J.M.R. and Sattar, N. (2018) Men across a range of ethnicities have a higher prevalence of diabetes: findings from a cross-sectional study of 500000 UK Biobank participants. Diabetic Medicine, 35(2), pp. 270-276. (doi: 10.1111/dme.13551) (PMID:29171078)

2017

Celis-Morales, C. A. et al. (2017) Associations between diabetes and both cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality are modified by grip strength: evidence from UK Biobank, a prospective population-based cohort study. Diabetes Care, 40(12), pp. 1710-1718. (doi: 10.2337/dc17-0921) (PMID:28986505)

Lu, L., Johnman, C., McGlynn, L., Mackay, D. F. , Shiels, P. G. and Pell, J. P. (2017) Association between exposure to second-hand smoke and telomere length: cross-sectional study of 1303 non-smokers. International Journal of Epidemiology, 46(6), pp. 1978-1984. (doi: 10.1093/ije/dyx212) (PMID:29040594)

Ward, J. et al. (2017) Genome-wide analysis in UK Biobank identifies four loci associated with mood instability and genetic correlation with major depressive disorder, anxiety disorder and schizophrenia. Translational Psychiatry, 7, 1264. (doi: 10.1038/s41398-017-0012-7) (PMID:29187730) (PMCID:PMC5802589)

Fitton, C. A., Steiner, M. F.C., Aucott, L., Pell, J. P. , Mackay, D. F. , Fleming, M. and McLay, J. S. (2017) In-utero exposure to antihypertensive medication and neonatal and child health outcomes: a systematic review. Journal of Hypertension, 35(11), pp. 2123-2137. (doi: 10.1097/HJH.0000000000001456) (PMID:28661961) (PMCID:PMC5625961)

Murray, S. R., Shenkin, S. D., McIntosh, K., Lim, J., Grove, B., Pell, J. P. , Norman, J. E. and Stock, S. J. (2017) Long term cognitive outcomes of early term (37-38 weeks) and late preterm (34-36 weeks) births: a systematic review. Wellcome Open Research, 2, 101. (doi: 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.12783.1) (PMID:29387801) (PMCID:PMC5721566)

Haghpanahan, H. , Boyd, K.A. , Mackay, D.F. , Mcintosh, E. , Pell, J. and Haw, S. (2017) The Effectiveness and Cost-Effectiveness of Tobacco Control Mass Media Campaigns In Scotland. ISPOR 20th Annual European Congress, Glasgow, UK, 4-8 Nov 2017. (doi: 10.1016/j.jval.2017.08.007)

Lyall, D. M. et al. (2017) Association of body mass index with cardiometabolic disease in the UK Biobank: a Mendelian randomization study. JAMA Cardiology, 2(8), pp. 882-889. (doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2016.5804) (PMID:28678979) (PMCID:PMC5710596)

Ntuk, U.E., Celis-Morales, C.A. , Mackay, D.F. , Sattar, N. , Pell, J.P. and Gill, J.M.R. (2017) Association between grip strength and diabetes prevalence in black, South Asian, and white European ethnic groups: a cross-sectional study of 418,656 UK Biobank participants. Diabetic Medicine, 34(8), pp. 1120-1128. (doi: 10.1111/dme.13323) (PMID:28144980)

Bergman, B.P., Mackay, D.F. , Smith, D.J. and Pell, J.P. (2017) Suicide in Scottish military veterans: a 30-year retrospective cohort study. Occupational Medicine, 67(5), pp. 350-355. (doi: 10.1093/occmed/kqx047) (PMID:28486642)

Fleming, M. , Fitton, C. A., Steiner, M. F.C., McLay, J. S., Clark, D., King, A., Mackay, D. F. and Pell, J. P. (2017) Educational and health outcomes of children treated for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: Scotland-wide record linkage study of 766,244 children. JAMA Pediatrics, 171(7), e170691. (doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.0691) (PMID:28459927)

Haghpanahan, H. , Mackay, D. F. , Pell, J. P. , Bell, D., Langley, T. and Haw, S. (2017) The impact of TV mass media campaigns on calls to a national quitline and the use of prescribed nicotine replacement therapy: a structural vector autoregression analysis. Addiction, 112(7), pp. 1229-1237. (doi: 10.1111/add.13793) (PMID:28192615)

Cullen, B. , Smith, D.J. , Deary, I.J., Evans, J.J. and Pell, J.P. (2017) The 'cognitive footprint' of psychiatric and neurological conditions: cross-sectional study in the UK Biobank cohort. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 135(6), pp. 593-605. (doi: 10.1111/acps.12733) (PMID:28387438)

Lu, L., Jiang, C., Mackay, D. F. , Pell, J. P. , Cheng, K. K., Lam, T. H. and Thomas, G. N. (2017) Exposure to secondhand smoke and risk of peripheral arterial disease in southern Chinese non-smokers: the Guangzhou Biobank Cohort Study-Cardiovascular Disease Sub-cohort. Vascular, 25(3), pp. 283-289. (doi: 10.1177/1708538116673018) (PMID:27770029)

Gill, J. M.R. , Celis-Morales, C. A. , Sattar, N. and Pell, J. P. (2017) Authors' reply to Colquhoun and Buchinsky. British Medical Journal, 357, j2447. (doi: 10.1136/bmj.j2447) (PMID:28526716)

Celis-Morales, C. A. et al. (2017) Association between active commuting and incident cardiovascular disease, cancer, and mortality: prospective cohort study. British Medical Journal, 357, j1456. (doi: 10.1136/bmj.j1456) (PMID:28424154)

Anderson, J.J. , Celis, C.A. , Mackay, D.F. , Iliodromiti, S., Lyall, D.M. , Sattar, N. , Gill, J.M.R. and Pell, J.P. (2017) Adiposity among 132 479 UK Biobank participants; contribution of sugar intake vs other macronutrients. International Journal of Epidemiology, 46(2), pp. 492-501. (doi: 10.1093/ije/dyw173) (PMID:27407038) (PMCID:PMC5837311)

Bergman, B. P., Mackay, D. F. and Pell, J. P. (2017) Lymphohaematopoietic malignancies in Scottish military veterans: Retrospective cohort study of 57,000 veterans and 173,000 non-veterans. Cancer Epidemiology, 47, pp. 100-105. (doi: 10.1016/j.canep.2017.02.001) (PMID:28236754)

Celis-Morales, C. et al. (2017) Sleep characteristics modify the association between genetic predisposition to obesity and anthropometric measurements in 119,679 UK Biobank participants. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 105(4), pp. 980-990. (doi: 10.3945/ajcn.116.147231)

Lyall, D. M. , Celis-Morales, C. A. , Anderson, J. , Gill, J. M.R. , Mackay, D. F. , McIntosh, A. M., Smith, D. J. , Deary, I. J., Sattar, N. and Pell, J. P. (2017) Associations between single and multiple cardiometabolic diseases and cognitive abilities in 474 129 UK Biobank participants. European Heart Journal, 38(8), pp. 577-583. (doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehw528) (PMID:28363219)

Bergman, B. P., Mackay, D.F. and Pell, J.P. (2017) Tuberculosis in Scottish military veterans: evidence from a retrospective cohort study of 57 000 veterans and 173 000 matched non-veterans. Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps, 163(1), pp. 53-57. (doi: 10.1136/jramc-2015-000610) (PMID:27006373)

Schmidt, A. F. et al. (2017) PCSK9 genetic variants and risk of type 2 diabetes: a mendelian randomisation study. Lancet Diabetes and Endocrinology, 5(2), pp. 97-105. (doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(16)30396-5) (PMID:27908689) (PMCID:PMC5266795)

Iliodromiti, S., Mackay, D. F. , Smith, G. C.S., Pell, J. P. , Sattar, N. , Lawlor, D. A. and Nelson, S. M. (2017) Customised and noncustomised birth weight centiles and prediction of stillbirth and infant mortality and morbidity: a cohort study of 979,912 term singleton pregnancies in Scotland. PLoS Medicine, 14(1), e1002228. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002228) (PMID:28141865) (PMCID:PMC5283655)

Celis-Morales, C. A. , Lyall, D. M. , Anderson, J. , Iliodromiti, S., Fan, Y., Ntuk, U. E., Mackay, D. F. , Pell, J. P. , Sattar, N. and Gill, J. M.R. (2017) The association between physical activity and risk of mortality is modulated by grip strength and cardiorespiratory fitness: evidence from 498 135 UK-Biobank participants. European Heart Journal, 38(2), pp. 116-122. (doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehw249) (PMID:28158566) (PMCID:PMC5837781)

Cowie, M. R. et al. (2017) Electronic health records to facilitate clinical research. Clinical Research in Cardiology, 106(1), pp. 1-9. (doi: 10.1007/s00392-016-1025-6) (PMID:27557678) (PMCID:PMC5226988)

Mackay, D.F. , Anderson, J.J. , Pell, J.P. , Zammit, S. and Smith, D.J. (2017) Exposure to tobacco smoke in utero or during early childhood and risk of hypomania: prospective birth cohort study. European Psychiatry, 39, pp. 33-39. (doi: 10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.06.001) (PMID:27810616)

Celis-Morales, C. et al. (2017) Dietary fat and total energy intake modifies the association of genetic profile risk score on obesity: evidence from 48 170 UK Biobank participants. International Journal of Obesity, 41, pp. 1761-1768. (doi: 10.1038/ijo.2017.169) (PMID:28736445)

Wyse, C. A. et al. (2017) Adverse metabolic and mental health outcomes associated with shiftwork in a population-based study of 277,168 workers in UK biobank. Annals of Medicine, 49(5), pp. 411-420. (doi: 10.1080/07853890.2017.1292045) (PMID:28166415)

2016

Jacobs, M., Cooper, S.-A. , McGowan, R., Nelson, S. and Pell, J. P. (2016) Pregnancy outcome following prenatal diagnosis of chromosomal anomaly: a record linkage study of 26,261 pregnancies. PLoS ONE, 11(12), e0166909. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0166909) (PMID:27907018) (PMCID:PMC5131975)

Cullen, B. , Ward, J. , Graham, N. A., Deary, I. J., Pell, J. P. , Smith, D. J. and Evans, J. J. (2016) Prevalence and correlates of cognitive impairment in euthymic adults with bipolar disorder: a systematic review. Journal of Affective Disorders, 205, pp. 165-181. (doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2016.06.063) (PMID:27449549)

Mackay, D. F. , Smith, G. C.S., Cooper, S.-A. , Wood, R., King, A., Clark, D. N. and Pell, J. P. (2016) Month of conception and learning disabilities: a record-linkage study of 801,592 children. American Journal of Epidemiology, 184(7), pp. 485-493. (doi: 10.1093/aje/kww096) (PMID:27651381)

Lyall, D. M. et al. (2016) Body-mass index and cardiometabolic disease: a Mendelian randomisation study of UK Biobank Participants. Lancet, 388(S2), S9-S9. (doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)32245-0)

Bergman, B. P., Mackay, D. F. and Pell, J. P. (2016) Early adoption of screening and the changing pattern of cervical cancer in UK Military women: evidence from the Scottish Veterans Health Study. Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps, 162(5), pp. 379-382. (doi: 10.1136/jramc-2015-000544) (PMID:26684200)

Bergman, B., Mackay, D. and Pell, J. (2016) Understanding the Early Service Leaver. Occupational Health: Think Globally, Act Locally (EPICOH 2016), Barcelona, Spain, 4-7 Sept 2016. A99-A100. (doi: 10.1136/oemed-2016-103951.268)

Anderson, J. J. , Hoath, S., Zammit, S., Meyer, T. D., Pell, J. P. , Mackay, D. and Smith, D. J. (2016) Gestational influenza and risk of hypomania in young adulthood: prospective birth cohort study. Journal of Affective Disorders, 200, pp. 182-188. (doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2016.04.048) (PMID:27136417) (PMCID:PMC4906149)

Lyall, D. M. et al. (2016) Alzheimer disease genetic risk factor APOE e4, and cognitive abilities in 111,739 UK Biobank participants. Age and Ageing, 45(4), pp. 511-517. (doi: 10.1093/ageing/afw068) (PMID:27103599)

Arora, G., Mackay, D. F. , Conway, D. I. and Pell, J. P. (2016) Ethnic differences in oral health and use of dental services: cross-sectional study using the 2009 adult dental health survey. BMC Oral Health, 17(1), 1. (doi: 10.1186/s12903-016-0228-6) (PMID:27412290) (PMCID:PMC4942933)

Bergman, B. P., Mackay, D. F. , Smith, D. J. and Pell, J. P. (2016) Long-term mental health outcomes of military service: national linkage study of 57,000 veterans and 173,000 matched nonveterans. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 77(6), pp. 793-798. (doi: 10.4088/JCP.15m09837)

Davies, G. et al. (2016) Genome-wide association study of cognitive functions and educational attainment in UK Biobank (N=112 151). Molecular Psychiatry, 21, pp. 758-767. (doi: 10.1038/mp.2016.45)

Bergman, B. P., Mackay, D. F. , Morrison, D. and Pell, J. P. (2016) Smoking-related cancer in military veterans: retrospective cohort study of 57,000 veterans and 173,000 matched non-veterans. BMC Cancer, 16, 311. (doi: 10.1186/s12885-016-2347-5) (PMID:27178424) (PMCID:PMC4868009)

Gale, C. E. et al. (2016) Pleiotropy between neuroticism and physical and mental health: findings from 108 038 men and women in UK Biobank. Translational Psychiatry, 6, e791. (doi: 10.1038/tp.2016.56) (PMID:27115122)

Lyall, D. M. et al. (2016) Cognitive test scores in UK Biobank: data reduction in 480,416 participants and longitudinal stability in 20,346 participants. PLoS ONE, 11(4), e0154222. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0154222) (PMID:27110937) (PMCID:PMC4844168)

Martin, D. J. et al. (2016) Cardiometabolic disease and features of depression and bipolar disorder: population-based, cross-sectional study. British Journal of Psychiatry, 208(4), pp. 343-351. (doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.114.157784) (PMID:26795427)

Tweed, E. J. , Mackay, D. F. , Nelson, S. M. , Cooper, S.-A. and Pell, J. P. (2016) Five-minute Apgar score and educational outcomes: retrospective cohort study of 751 369 children. Archives of Disease in Childhood: Fetal and Neonatal Edition, 101(2), F121-F126. (doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2015-308483) (PMID:26297221)

Lyall, D. , Mackay, D. , Pell, J. and Smith, D. (2016) Low birth weight and features of neuroticism and mood disorder in 83 545 participants of the UK Biobank cohort. BJPsych Open, 2(1), pp. 38-44. (doi: 10.1192/bjpo.bp.115.002154) (PMID:27703752) (PMCID:PMC4995581)

Corfield, A. R., Mackay, D. F. and Pell, J. P. (2016) Association between trauma and socioeconomic deprivation: a registry-based, Scotland-wide retrospective cohort study of 9,238 patients. Scandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine, 2016(24), 90. (doi: 10.1186/s13049-016-0275-7) (PMID:27388437) (PMCID:PMC4937548)

Hagenaars, S.P. et al. (2016) Shared genetic aetiology between cognitive functions and physical and mental health in UK Biobank (N = 112 151) and 24 GWAS consortia. Molecular Psychiatry, 21, pp. 1624-1632. (doi: 10.1038/mp.2015.225) (PMID:26809841) (PMCID:PMC5078856)

Smith, D.J. et al. (2016) Genome-wide analysis of over 106 000 individuals identifies 9 neuroticism-associated loci. Molecular Psychiatry, 21(6), pp. 749-757. (doi: 10.1038/mp.2016.49) (PMID:27067015)

2015

Bergman, B. P., Mackay, D. F. and Pell, J. P. (2015) Motor neurone disease and military service: evidence from the Scottish Veterans Health Study: Table 1. Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 72(12), pp. 877-879. (doi: 10.1136/oemed-2015-103066) (PMID:26468494)

Cullen, B. et al. (2015) Cognitive function and lifetime features of depression and bipolar disorder in a large population sample: Cross-sectional study of 143,828 UK Biobank participants. European Psychiatry, 30(8), pp. 950-958. (doi: 10.1016/j.eurpsy.2015.08.006) (PMID:26647871)

Moraitis, A.A., Oliver-Williams, C., Wood, A.M., Fleming, M. , Pell, J.P. and Smith, G.C.S. (2015) Previous caesarean delivery and the risk of unexplained stillbirth: retrospective cohort study and meta-analysis. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 122(11), pp. 1467-1474. (doi: 10.1111/1471-0528.13461) (PMID:26033155)

Niedzwiedz, C. L. , Pell, J. P. and Mitchell, R. (2015) The relationship between financial distress and life-course socioeconomic inequalities in well-being: cross-national analysis of European Welfare States. American Journal of Public Health, 105(10), pp. 2090-2098. (doi: 10.2105/ajph.2015.302722) (PMID:26270289)

Smith, D. J. , Anderson, J. , Zammit, S., Meyer, T. D., Pell, J. P. and Mackay, D. (2015) Childhood IQ and risk of bipolar disorder in adulthood: prospective birth cohort study. BJPsych Open, 1(1), pp. 74-80. (doi: 10.1192/bjpo.bp.115.000455) (PMID:27703726) (PMCID:PMC4995557)

Dare, S., Mackay, D. F. and Pell, J. P. (2015) Relationship between smoking and obesity: a cross-sectional study of 499,504 middle-aged adults in the UK general population. PLoS ONE, 10(4), e0123579. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0123579) (PMID:25886648) (PMCID:PMC4401671)

Sudlow, C. et al. (2015) UK Biobank: An open access resource for identifying the causes of a wide range of complex diseases of middle and old age. PLoS Medicine, 12(3), e1001779. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001779) (PMID:25826379) (PMCID:PMC4380465)

Nelson, S. M. , Iliodromiti, S., Mackay, D. F. , Pell, J. P. and Smith, G. C.S. (2015) Apgar score and risk of cause-specific infant mortality – authors' reply. Lancet, 385(9967), p. 506. (doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)60197-0) (PMID:25705840)

Been, J. V., Mackay, D. F. , Millett, C., Pell, J. P. , van Schayck, O. C.P. and Sheikh, A. (2015) Impact of smoke-free legislation on perinatal and infant mortality: a national quasi-experimental study. Scientific Reports, 5, 13020. (doi: 10.1038/srep13020) (PMID:26268789) (PMCID:PMC4534797)

Mackay, D. F. , Wood, R., King, A., Clark, D. N., Cooper, S.-A. , Smith, G. C.S. and Pell, J. P. (2015) Educational outcomes following breech delivery: a record-linkage study of 456947 children. International Journal of Epidemiology, 44(1), pp. 209-217. (doi: 10.1093/ije/dyu270) (PMID:25613426)

Nicholl, B. et al. (2015) Ethnic differences in the association between depression and chronic pain: cross sectional results from UK Biobank. BMC Family Practice, 16, 128. (doi: 10.1186/s12875-015-0343-5) (PMID:26445480) (PMCID:PMC4596418)

2014

Lu, L., Mackay, D.F. , Newby, D.E. and Pell, J.P. (2014) Association between salivary cotinine and cardiovascular biomarkers among nonsmokers and current smokers: cross-sectional study of 10,081 participants. European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, 48(6), pp. 703-710. (doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2014.09.008)

Bergman, B.P., Mackay, D.F. and Pell, J.P. (2014) Smoking-related Cancer in Scottish Military Veterans. 7th European Public Health Conference Mind the Gap: Reducing Inequalities in Health and Health Care, Glasgow, Scotland, 19-22 Nov 2014. (doi: 10.1093/eurpub/cku162.038)

Lu, L., Johnman, C., McGlynn, L., Mackay, D.F. , Shiels, P. and Pell, J.P. (2014) Association between telomere length, inflammation and cardiovascular risk. European Journal of Public Health, 24(S2), p. 273. (doi: 10.1093/eurpub/cku165.080)

Ntuk, U., Gill, J. , Mackay, D. , Sattar, N. and Pell, J. (2014) Ethnic specific obesity cut-offs for diabetes risk: cross-sectional study of 490, 288 UK Biobank participants. Diabetes Care, 37(9), pp. 2500-2507. (doi: 10.2337/dc13-2966)

Niedzwiedz, C. L. , Katikireddi, S. , Pell, J. P. and Mitchell, R. (2014) Corrigendum to 'The association between life course socioeconomic position and life satisfaction in different welfare states: European comparative study of individuals in early old age'. Age and Ageing, 43(4), p. 586. (doi: 10.1093/ageing/afu080)

Ul-Haq, Z., Mackay, D. F. , Fenwick, E. and Pell, J. P. (2014) Association between body mass index and mental health among Scottish adult population: a cross-sectional study of 37,272 participants. Psychological Medicine, 44(10), pp. 2231-2240. (doi: 10.1017/S0033291713002833)

Bergman, B. P., Mackay, D. F. and Pell, J. P. (2014) Acute myocardial infarction in Scottish military veterans: a retrospective cohort study of 57,000 veterans and 173,000 matched nonveterans. American Journal of Epidemiology, 179(12), pp. 1434-1441. (doi: 10.1093/aje/kwu082)

Ul-Haq, Z. et al. (2014) Gender differences in the association between adiposity and probable major depression: a cross-sectional study of 140,564 UK Biobank participants. BMC Psychiatry, 14, p. 153. (doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-14-153)

Ul-Haq, Z., Mackay, D. F. and Pell, J. P. (2014) Association between self-reported general and mental health and adverse outcomes: a retrospective cohort study of 19 625 Scottish adults. PLoS ONE, 9(4), e93857. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0093857) (PMID:24705574) (PMCID:PMC3976324)

Ul-Haq, Z. et al. (2014) Heaviness, health and happiness: a cross-sectional study of 163 066 UK Biobank participants. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 68(4), pp. 340-348. (doi: 10.1136/jech-2013-203077) (PMID:24336235)

Lu, L., Mackay, D. and Pell, J.P. (2014) Meta-analysis of the association between cigarette smoking and peripheral arterial disease. Heart, 100(5), pp. 414-423. (doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2013-304082)

Pell, J. , Valentine, J. and Inskip, H. (2014) One in 30 people in the UK take part in cohort studies. Lancet, 383(9922), pp. 1015-1016. (doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60412-8)

Pell, J. (2014) Maximising the Value of UK Population Cohorts: MRC Strategic Review of the Largest UK Population Cohort Studies. Project Report. Medical Research Council.

Baker, J., Mitchell, R. and Pell, J. (2014) Response to "Jones L., Jones J., Martin C., Platt S., Response to Cross-sectional study of ethnic differences in the utility of area deprivation measures to target socioeconomically deprived individuals". Social Science and Medicine, 100, pp. 180-181. (doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2013.10.007)

Pell, J. (2014) Impact of smoke-free legislation on population health. Eyes on Evidence, 57,

Austin, D., Mackay, D. , Morley, R., Christie, J., Hennigan, B., De Belder, M., Pell, J. and Oldroyd, K. (2014) High-bolus dose tirofiban compared with abciximab in primary percutaneous coronary intervention: a propensity score-matched outcome study. EuroIntervention,

Bergman, B. P., Mackay, D. F. and Pell, J. P. (2014) Long-term consequences of alcohol misuse in Scottish military veterans. Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 72(1), pp. 28-32. (doi: 10.1136/oemed-2014-102234)

Iliodromiti, S., Mackay, D. F. , Smith, G. C.S., Pell, J. P. and Nelson, S. M. (2014) Apgar score and the risk of cause specific infant mortality: a population based cohort study of 1,029,207 livebirths. Lancet, 384(9956), pp. 1749-1755. (doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61135-1)

Nicholl, B. I. et al. (2014) Chronic multisite pain in major depression and bipolar disorder: cross-sectional study of 149,611 participants in UK Biobank. BMC Psychiatry, 14, 350. (doi: 10.1186/s12888-014-0350-4) (PMID:25490859) (PMCID:PMC4297369)

Niedzwiedz, C. L. , Katikireddi, S., Pell, J. P. and Mitchell, R. (2014) The association between life course socioeconomic position and life satisfaction in different welfare states: European comparative study of individuals in early old age. Age and Ageing, 43(3), pp. 431-436. (doi: 10.1093/ageing/afu004)

Niedzwiedz, C. L. , Katikireddi, S. V. , Pell, J. and Mitchell, R. (2014) Socioeconomic inequalities in the quality of life of older Europeans in different welfare regimes. European Journal of Public Health, 24(3), pp. 364-370. (doi: 10.1093/eurpub/cku017)

Ul-Haq, Z., Mackay, D. F. and Pell, J. P. (2014) Association between physical and mental health-related quality of life and adverse outcomes; a retrospective cohort study of 5,272 Scottish adults. BMC Public Health, 14(1197), (doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-14-1197)

Williamson, C. et al. (2014) Family history of premature cardiovascular disease: blood pressure control and long-term mortality outcomes in hypertensive patients. European Heart Journal, 35(9), pp. 563-570. (doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/eht539)

2013

Baker, J., Mitchell, R. , Lawson, K. and Pell, J. (2013) Ethnic differences in the cost-effectiveness of targeted and mass screening for high cardiovascular risk in the UK: cross-sectional study. Heart, 99(23), pp. 1766-1771. (doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2013-304625)

Wood, R., Clark, D., King, A., Mackay, D. and Pell, J. (2013) Novel cross-sectoral linkage of routine health and education data at all Scotland level: a national demonstration project. Lancet, 382(Sup 3), S10. (doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)62435-6)

Lu, L., Mackay, D.F. and Pell, J.P. (2013) Secondhand smoke exposure and intermittent claudication: a Scotland-wide study of 4231 non-smokers. Heart, 99(18), pp. 1342-1345. (doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2013-304226)

Tinuoye, O., Pell, J.P. and Mackay, D.F. (2013) Meta-analysis of the association between sencondhand smoke exposure and physician-diagnosed childhood asthma. Nicotine and Tobacco Research, 15(9), pp. 1475-1483. (doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntt033)

Johnman, C., Mackay, D.F. , Oldroyd, K.G. and Pell, J.P. (2013) Comparison of case-mix and outcomes following coronary angiography among elderly versus younger patients: retrospective cohort study of 1 year outcomes experienced by 106,857 patients. European Heart Journal, 34(S1), p. 1006. (doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/eht310.P5477)

Lu, L., Mackay, D.F. and Pell, J.P. (2013) Association between level of exposure to secondhand smoke and peripheral arterial disease: cross-sectional study of 5686 never smokers. Atherosclerosis, 229(2), pp. 273-276. (doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2013.05.015)

Ul-Haq, Z., Mackay, D.F. , Fenwick, E. and Pell, J.P. (2013) Meta-analysis of the association between body mass index and health-related quality of life among adults, assessed by the SF-36. Obesity, 21(3), E322-E327. (doi: 10.1002/oby.20107)

Mackay, D.F. , Smith, G.C.S., Dobbie, R., Cooper, S.-A. and Pell, J.P. (2013) Obstetric factors and different causes of special educational need: retrospective cohort study of 407 503 schoolchildren. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 120(3), pp. 297-208. (doi: 10.1111/1471-0528.12071)

Ul-Haq, Z., Mackay, D.F. , Fenwick, E. and Pell, J.P. (2013) Meta-analysis of the association between body mass index and health-related quality of life among children and adolescents assessed using the pediatric quality of life inventory index. Journal of Pediatrics, 162(2), pp. 280-286. (doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2012.07.049)

Allen, N. et al. (2013) UK Biobank: current status and what it means for epidemiology. Health Policy and Technology, 1(3), pp. 123-126. (doi: 10.1016/j.hlpt.2012.07.003)

Baker, J., Mitchell, R. and Pell, J. (2013) Cross-sectional study of ethnic differences in the utility of area deprivation measures to target socioeconomically deprived individuals. Social Science and Medicine, 85, pp. 27-31. (doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2013.02.025)

Johnman, C., Mackay, D.F. , Oldroyd, K.G. and Pell, J.P. (2013) Quality of life following percutaneous coronary interventions in octogenarians: a systematic review. Heart, 99(11), pp. 779-784. (doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2012-303353)

Mackay, D.F. , Gray, L. and Pell, J.P. (2013) Impact of smoking and smoking cessation on overweight and obesity: Scotland-wide, cross-sectional study on 40,036 participants. BMC Public Health, 13(348), (doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-13-348)

Mackay, D. F. , Haw, S., Newby, D. E., Langhorne, P. , Lloyd, S. M. , McConnachie, A. and Pell, J. P. (2013) Impact of Scotland’s comprehensive, smoke-free legislation on stroke. PLoS ONE, 8(5), e62597. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0062597) (PMID:23667497) (PMCID:PMC3648581)

Megson, I.L., Haw, S.J., Newby, D.E. and Pell, J.P. (2013) Association between exposure to environmental tobacco smoke and biomarkers of oxidative stress among patients hospitalised with acute myocardial infarction. PLoS ONE, 8(12), e81209. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0081209) (PMID:24339911) (PMCID:PMC3855195)

Smith, D. et al. (2013) Prevalence and characteristics of probable major depression and bipolar disorder within UK Biobank: cross-sectional study of 172,751 participants. PLoS ONE, 8(11), e75362. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0075362) (PMID:24282498) (PMCID:PMC3839907)

2012

Pell, J.P. (2012) Almanac 2012: cardiovascular risk scores: the national society journals present selected research that has driven recent advances in clinical cardiology. Heart, 98(17), pp. 1272-1277. (doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2012-302143)

Hocking, L.J. et al. (2012) Heritability of chronic pain in 2195 extended families. European Journal of Pain, 16(7), pp. 1053-1063. (doi: 10.1002/j.1532-2149.2011.00095.x)

Lavelle, H.V., Mackay, D.F. and Pell, J.P. (2012) Systematic review and meta-analysis of school-based interventions to reduce body mass index. Journal of Public Health, 34(3), pp. 360-369. (doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdr116)

Pell, J.P. (2012) From ashes to ashes: time for cigarettes to hit the dust. Heart, 98(13), pp. 961-962. (doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2012-302246)

Kerr-Wilson, C.O., Mackay, D.F. , Smith, G.C.S. and Pell, J.P. (2012) Meta-analysis of the association between preterm delivery and intelligence. Journal of Public Health, 34(2), pp. 209-216. (doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdr024)

Johnman, C., Pell, J.P. , Mackay, D.F. , Behan, M., Slack, R., Oldroyd, K. and Berry, C. (2012) Clinical outcomes following radial versus femoral artery access in primary or rescue percutaneous coronary intervention in Scotland: retrospective cohort study of 4534 patients. Heart, 98(7), pp. 552-557. (doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2011-301032)

Bhopal, R.S., Smith, W.C., McEwan, J., MacFarlane, G., McCallum, A., Pattison, D., Bhala, N., Peto, R. and Pell, J.P. (2012) Organising a world congress of epidemiology (WCE): reflections and lessons from the XIX WCE, Scotland. Public Health, 126(3), pp. 265-270. (doi: 10.1016/j.puhe.2012.01.024)

Mackay, D.F. , Nelson, S.M. , Haw, S.J. and Pell, J.P. (2012) Impact of Scotland's smoke-free legislation on pregnancy complications: retrospective cohort study. PLoS Medicine, 9(3), e1001175. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001175)

Niedzwiedz, C.L. , Katikireddi, S.V., Pell, J.P. and Mitchell, R. (2012) Life course socio-economic position and quality of life in adulthood: a systematic review of life course models. BMC Public Health, 12(628), (doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-12-628)

Ul-Haq, Z., Mackay, D. , Fenwick, E. and Pell, J. (2012) Impact of metabolic comorbidity on the association between body mass index and heatlh-related quality of life: a Scotland-wide cross-sectional study of 5,608 participants. BMC Public Health, 12(143), (doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-12-143)

Wood, A.M., Pasupathy, D., Pell, J.P. , Fleming, M. and Smith, G.C.S. (2012) Trends in socioeconomic inequalities in risk of sudden infant death syndrome, other causes of infant mortality, and stillbirth in Scotland: population based study. British Medical Journal, 344, e1552. (doi: 10.1136/bmj.e1552)

2011

Hastie, C.E. , Smith, G.C.S., Mackay, D. and Pell, J.P. (2011) Association between preterm delivery and subsequent C-reactive protein: a retrospective cohort study. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 205(6), 556.e1-556.e4. (doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2011.06.080)

McLean, R.C., Briggs, A.H. , Slack, R., Zamvar, V., Berg, G.A., El-Shafei, H., Oldroyd, K.G. and Pell, J.P. (2011) Perioperative and long-term outcomes following aortic valve replacement: a population cohort study of 4124 consecutive patients. European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, 40(6), pp. 1508-1514. (doi: 10.1016/j.ejcts.2011.01.088)

Hastie, C.E. , Smith, G.C., Mackay, D.F. and Pell, J.P. (2011) Maternal risk of ischaemic heart disease following elective and spontaneous pre-term delivery: retrospective cohort study of 750 350 singleton pregnancies. International Journal of Epidemiology, 40(4), pp. 914-919. (doi: 10.1093/ije/dyq270)

Johnman, C., Oldroyd, K.G. and Pell, J.P. (2011) Elective percutaneous coronary intervention in the elderly patient. Aging Health, 7(2), pp. 271-281. (doi: 10.2217/AHE.11.13)

Hastie, C.E. , Smith, G.C.S., Mackay, D.F. and Pell, J.P. (2011) Maternal risk of ischemic heart disease following elective and spontaneous preterm delivery: retrospective cohort study of 750,350 singleton pregnancies. Obstetrical and Gynecological Survey, 66(12), pp. 745-746. (doi: 10.1097/OGX.0b013e3182401d12)

Mackay, D.F. , Haw, S. and Pell, J.P. (2011) Impact of Scottish smoke-free legislation on smoking quit attempts and prevalence. PLoS ONE, 6(11), e26188. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0026188) (PMID:22110585) (PMCID:PMC3217920)

Mackay, D.F. , Irfan, M.O., Haw, S. and Pell, J.P. (2011) Republished paper: Meta-analysis of the effect of comprehensive smoke-free legislation on acute coronary events. Postgraduate Medical Journal, 87(1026), pp. 311-316. (doi: 10.1136/pgmj.2010.199026rep)

Oono, I. P., Mackay, D. F. and Pell, J. P. (2011) Meta-analysis of the association between secondhand smoke exposure and stroke. Journal of Public Health, (doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdr025)

Pasupathy, D., Wood, A.M., Pell, J. , Fleming, M. and Smith, G.C.S. (2011) Advanced maternal age and the risk of perinatal death due to intrapartum anoxia at term. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 65(3), pp. 241-245. (doi: 10.1136/jech.2009.097170)

Pell, J.P. , Tavernier, G. and Haw, S. (2011) A pilot study to explore whether airborne endotoxins play a role in the association between environmental tobacco smoke and non-respiratory, smoking-related diseases. International Journal of Epidemiology, 40(4), (doi: 10.1093/ije/dyq236)

Smith, G.C.S., Wood, A.M., Pell, J.P. and Hattie, J. (2011) Recurrent miscarriage is associated with a family history of ischaemic heart disease: a retrospective cohort study. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, (doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2010.02890.x)

Wood, A., Pell, J. , Patel, A., Neal, B., Raju, P.K. and Chow, C.K. (2011) Prevention of cardiovascular disease in a rural region of India and strategies to address the unmet need. Heart, 97(17), pp. 1373-1378. (doi: 10.1136/hrt.2011.225987)

2010

Smith, G.C.S., Wood, A.M., White, I.R., Pell, J. and Hattie, J. (2010) Birth weight and the risk of cardiovascular disease in the maternal grandparents. American Journal of Epidemiology, 171(6), p. 736. (doi: 10.1093/aje/kwp448)

Mackay, D.F. , Irfan, M.O., Haw, S. and Pell, J.P. (2010) Meta-analysis of the effect of comprehensive smoke-free legislation on acute coronary events. Heart, 96(19), pp. 1525-1530. (doi: 10.1136/hrt.2010.199026)

Mackay, D. , Haw, S., Ayres, J.G., Fischbacher, C. and Pell, J.P. (2010) Smoke-free legislation and hospitalizations for childhood asthma. New England Journal of Medicine, 363(12), pp. 1139-1145. (doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1002861)

Johnman, C., Oldroyd, K.G., Mackay, D.F. , Slack, R., Pell, A.C.H., Flapan, A.D., Jennings, K.P., Eteiba, H., Irving, J. and Pell, J.P. (2010) Percutaneous coronary intervention in the elderly: changes in case-mix and periprocedural outcomes in 31758 patients treated between 2000 and 2007. Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions, 3(4), pp. 341-345. (doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.109.928705)

Reynolds, R.M. et al. (2010) Low serum cortisol predicts early death following acute myocardial infarction. Critical Care Medicine, 38(3), pp. 973-975. (doi: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e3181cdf6de)

Lawson, K., Fenwick, E., Pell, A.C.H. and Pell, J. (2010) Comparison of mass and targeted screening strategies for cardiovascular risk: simulation of the effectiveness, cost-effectiveness and coverage from a cross-sectional survey of 3,921 people. Heart, 96(3), pp. 208-212. (doi: 10.1136/hrt.2009.177204)

Ashimi, A.O., Cobbe, S.M. and Pell, J.P. (2010) Scottish Survey of Public Place Defibrillators. Scottish Medical Journal, 55(3), pp. 8-10.

Cruden, N.L.M., Harding, S.A., Flapan, A.D., Graham, C., Wild, S.H., Slack, R., Pell, J. and Newby, D.E. (2010) Previous coronary stent implantation and cardiac events in patients undergoing noncardiac surgery. Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions, 3(3), pp. 236-242. (doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.109.934703)

Hastie, C. et al. (2010) Obesity paradox in a cohort of 4880 consecutive patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention. European Heart Journal, 31(2), pp. 222-226. (doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehp317)

Mackay, D.F., Smith, G.C.S., Dobbie, R. and Pell, J.P. (2010) Gestational age at delivery and special educational need: retrospective cohort study of 407,503 schoolchildren. PLoS Medicine, 7(6), e1000289. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1000289)

Padmanabhan, S. et al. (2010) Genome-wide association study of blood pressure extremes identifies variant near UMOD associated with hypertension. PLoS Genetics, 6(10), e1001177. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1001177)

Pasupathy, D., Wood, A.M., Pell, J.P. , Fleming, M. and Smith, G.C.S. (2010) Time of birth and risk of neonatal death at term: retrospective cohort study. British Medical Journal, 341, c3498. (doi: 10.1136/bmj.c3498)

Pell, J. (2010) Evaluation. In: Cantillon, P. and Wood, D. (eds.) ABC of Learning and Teaching in Medicine. BMJ Books: London, pp. 15-18. ISBN 978-1405185974

Thompson, H.J., Pell, A.C.H., Anderson, J., Chow, C.K. and Pell, J. (2010) Screening families of patients with premature coronary heart disease to identify avoidable cardiovascular risk: a cross-sectional study of family members and a general population comparison group. BMC Research Notes, 3(1), p. 132. (doi: 10.1186/1756-0500-3-132)

2009

Austin, D., Oldroyd, K.G., Holmes, D.R., Rihal, C.S., Galbraith, P.D., Ghali, W.A., Legrand, V., Taeymans, Y., McConnachie, A. and Pell, J.P. (2009) Drug-eluting stents: a study of international practice. American Heart Journal, 158(4), pp. 576-584. (doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2009.07.033)

Pell, J. et al. (2009) Secondhand smoke exposure and survival following acute coronary syndrome: prospective cohort study of 1261 consecutive admissions among never-smokers. Heart, 95(17), pp. 1415-1418. (doi: 10.1136/hrt.2009.171702)

Pasupathy, D., Wood, A.M., Pell, J.P., Fleming, M. and Smith, G.C. (2009) Rates of and factors associated with delivery-related perinatal death among term infants in Scotland. JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association, 302(6), pp. 660-668. (doi: 10.1001/jama.2009.1111)

Chappell, F. et al. (2009) Carotid Artery Stenosis: Accuracy of Noninvasive Tests-Individual Patient Data Meta-Analysis. Radiology, 251(2), pp. 493-502.

Pasupathy, D., Wood, A., Pell, J., Fleming, M. and Smith, G. (2009) Time trend in the risk of delivery-related perinatal and neonatal death associated with breech presentation at term. International Journal of Epidemiology, 38(2), pp. 490-498.

Pell, J.P. and Haw, S. (2009) The triumph of national smoke-free legislation. Heart, 95(17), pp. 1377-1379. (doi: 10.1136/hrt.2009.176230)

2008

Pell, J.P. et al. (2008) Smoke-free legislation and hospitalizations for acute coronary syndrome. New England Journal of Medicine, 359(5), pp. 482-491. (doi: 10.1056/NEJMsa0706740)

Pell, J. et al. (2008) Validity of self-reported smoking status: comparison of patients admitted to hospital with acute coronary syndrome and the general population. Nicotine and Tobacco Research, 10(5), pp. 861-866. (doi: 10.1016/S1361-9004(02)00071-7)

Austin, D., Pell, J., Oldroyd, K. and Agostoni, P. (2008) Bare-Metal versus Drug-Eluting Coronary Stents. New England Journal of Medicine, 358(23), pp. 2516-2518.

Austin, D. et al. (2008) Hospital and operator variations in drug-eluting stent use: a multi-level analysis of 5967 consecutive patients in Scotland. Journal of Public Health, 30(2), pp. 186-193. (doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdn016)

Austin, D. et al. (2008) Drug-eluting stents versus bare-metal stents for off-label indications: a propensity score-matched outcome study. Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions, 1(1), pp. 45-52. (doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.108.769042)

Austin, D., Pell, J. and Oldroyd, K. (2008) Drug-eluting stents: a review of current evidence on clinical effectiveness and late complications. Scottish Medical Journal, 53, pp. 16-25.

Austin, D., Pell, J. and Oldroyd, K.G. (2008) Drug-eluting stents: do the risks really outweigh the benefits? Heart, 94(2), pp. 127-128. (doi: 10.1136/hrt.2007.123141)

Chow, C.K. and Pell, J. (2008) Importance of screening to prevent heart attacks. Future Cardiology, 4(2), pp. 103-106. (doi: 10.2217/14796678.4.2.103)

Hastie, C., Padmanabhan, S., Slack, R., Dominiczak, A. and Pell, J. (2008) Factors that predict survival following Percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with and without hypertension. Journal of Hypertension, 26, S113-S113.

Hastie, C., Padmanabhan, S., Slack, R., Isles, C. and Pell, J. (2008) A study of the 'obesity paradox' across the spectrum of cardiovascular risk. Journal of Human Hypertension, 22(10), pp. 717-718.

Hastie, C.E., Haw, S. and Pell, J.P. (2008) Impact of smoking cessation and lifetime exposure on c-reactive protein. Nicotine and Tobacco Research, 10(4), pp. 637-642. (doi: 10.1080/14622200801978722)

Pell, J. et al. (2008) Impact of national smoke-free legislation on hospital admissions for acute coronary syndrome among smokers and non-smokers. New England Journal of Medicine, 359(5), pp. 482-491.

Smith, G.C.S., White, I.R., Cordeaux, Y., Pasupathy, D., Missfelder-Lobos, M., Pell, J. , Charnock-Jones, D.S. and Fleming, M. (2008) The effect of delaying childbirth on primary cesarean section rates. PLoS Medicine, 5(7), e144. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.0050144)

2007

Austin, D., Oldroyd, K. and Pell, J. (2007) The rise and fall of drug-eluting stents: Time trend analysis in 13 647 consecutive patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention. American Heart Journal, 154(5), e37.

Chow, C., Pell, A., Walker, A., O'Dowd, C., Dominiczak, A. and Pell, J. (2007) Families of patients with premature coronary heart disease: an obvious but neglected target for primary prevention. British Medical Journal, 335(7618), pp. 481-485. (doi: 10.1136/bmj.39253.577859.BE)

Crossley, A., Dobbie, R., Pell, J., Shah, I., Smith, G. and White, I. (2007) Maternal and biochemical predictors of anteparturn stillbirth among nulliparous women in relation to gestational age of fetal death. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 114, pp. 705-714. (doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2007.01343.x)

Crossley, J., Dobbie, R., Pell, J., Shah, I. and Smith, G. (2007) Maternal obesity in early pregnancy and risk of spontaneous and elective preterm deliveries: A retrospective cohort study. American Journal of Public Health, 97, pp. 157-162. (doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2005.074294)

Denvir, M., Lee, A., Rysdale, J., Starkey, I., Prescott, R., Eteiba, H., Pell, J. and Walker, A. (2007) Effects of changing clinical practice on costs and outcomes of percutaneous coronary intervention between 1998 and 2002. Heart, 93(2), pp. 195-199. (doi: 10.1136/hrt.2006.090134)

Leslie, S., Rysdale, J., Lee, A., Eteiba, H., Starkey, I., Pell, J. and Denvir, M. (2007) Unemployment and deprivation are associated with a poorer outcome following percutaneous coronary angioplasty. International Journal of Cardiology, 122(2), pp. 168-169. (doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2006.11.052)

Pell, J., Walker, A. and Cobbe, S. (2007) Cost-effectiveness of automated external defibrillators in public places: con. Current Opinion in Cardiology, 22(1), pp. 5-10. (doi: 10.1097/HCO.0b013e3280118fec)

Richmond, L., Haw, S. and Pell, J. (2007) Impact of socioeconomic deprivation and type of facility on perceptions of the Scottish smoke-free legislation. Journal of Public Health, fdm056.

Smith, G., Shah, I., White, I., Pell, J. and Dobbie, R. (2007) Previous preeclampsia, preterm delivery, and delivery of a small for gestational age infant and the risk of unexplained stillbirth in the second pregnancy: A retrospective cohort study, Scotland, 1992-2001. American Journal of Epidemiology, 165, pp. 194-202. (doi: 10.1093/aje/kwj354)

Smith, G., Shah, I., White, I., Pell, J., Crossley, J. and Dobbie, R. (2007) Maternal and biochemical predictors of antepartum stillbirth among nulliparous women in relation to gestational age of fetal death. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 114(6), pp. 705-714.

2006

Burton, K. et al. (2006) Hospital volume of throughput and periprocedural and medium-term adverse events after percutaneous coronary intervention: retrospective cohort study of all 17,417 procedures undertaken in Scotland, 1997-2003. Heart, 92(11), pp. 1667-1672.

Burton, K. et al. (2006) Hospital volume of throughput and periprocedural and medium-term adverse events after percutaneous coronary intervention: retrospective cohort study of all 17 417 procedures undertaken in Scotland, 1997-2003. Heart, 92, pp. 1667-1672. (doi: 10.1136/hrt.2005.086736)

Denvir, M., Lee, A., Rysdale, J., Walker, A., Eteiba, H., Starkey, I. and Pell, J. (2006) Influence of socioeconomic status on clinical outcomes and quality of life after percutaneous coronary intervention. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 60(12), pp. 1085-1088. (doi: 10.1136/jech.2005.044255)

Denvir, M., Pell, J., Lee, A., Rysdale, J., Prescott, R., Eteiba, H., Walker, A., Mankad, P. and Starkey, I. (2006) Variations in clinical decision-making between cardiologists and cardiac surgeons; a case for management by multidisciplinary teams? Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery, 1(1), p. 2. (doi: 10.1186/1749-8090-1-2)

Haw, S. et al. (2006) Legislation on smoking in enclosed public places in Scotland: how will we evaluate the impact? Journal of Public Health, 28, pp. 24-30. (doi: 10.1093/pubmed.fdi080)

MacIntyre, K., Murphy, N., Chalmers, J., Capewell, S., Frame, S., Finlayson, A., Pell, J., Redpath, A. and McMurray, J. (2006) Hospital burden of suspected acute coronary syndromes: recent trends. Heart, 92(5), pp. 691-692.

Pell, J., Corstorphine, M., McConnachie, A., Walker, N., Caldwell, J., Marsden, A., Grubb, N. and Cobbe, S. (2006) Post-discharge survival following pre-hospital cardiopulmonary arrest due to cardiac aetiology: temporal trends and impact of changes in clinical management. European Heart Journal, 27(4), pp. 406-412. (doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehi604)

Smith, B.H. et al. (2006) Generation Scotland: the Scottish family health study; a new resource for researching genes and heritability. BMC Medical Genetics, 7, p. 74. (doi: 10.1186/1471-2350-7-74)

Smith, G., Shah, I., White, I., Pell, J., Crossley, J. and Dobbie, R. (2006) Maternal and biochemical predictors of spontaneous preterm birth among nulliparous women: a systematic analysis in relation to the degree of prematurity. International Journal of Epidemiology, 35, pp. 1169-1177. (doi: 10.1093/ije/dyl154)